बाधते

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• বাধতে (Assamese script)
• ᬩᬵᬥᬢᬾ (Balinese script)
• বাধতে (Bengali script)
• 𑰤𑰯𑰠𑰝𑰸 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀩𑀸𑀥𑀢𑁂 (Brahmi script)
• ဗာဓတေ (Burmese script)
• બાધતે (Gujarati script)
• ਬਾਧਤੇ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌬𑌾𑌧𑌤𑍇 (Grantha script)
• ꦧꦴꦣꦠꦺ (Javanese script)
• 𑂥𑂰𑂡𑂞𑂵 (Kaithi script)
• ಬಾಧತೇ (Kannada script)
• ពាធតេ (Khmer script)
• ພາຘເຕ (Lao script)
• ബാധതേ (Malayalam script)
• ᠪᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᢡᠠᢠᡝ (Manchu script)
• 𑘤𑘰𑘠𑘝𑘹 (Modi script)
• ᠪᠠᢗᢑᠾᠠᢐᠧ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧄𑧑𑧀𑦽𑧚 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐧𑐵𑐢𑐟𑐾 (Newa script)
• ବାଧତେ (Odia script)
• ꢨꢵꢤꢡꢾ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆧𑆳𑆣𑆠𑆼 (Sharada script)
• 𑖤𑖯𑖠𑖝𑖸 (Siddham script)
• බාධතෙ (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩲𑩛𑩮𑩫𑩔 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚠𑚭𑚜𑚙𑚲 (Takri script)
• ப³ாத⁴தே (Tamil script)
• బాధతే (Telugu script)
• พาธเต (Thai script)
• བཱ་དྷ་ཏེ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒥𑒰𑒡𑒞𑒹 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨠𑨊𑨜𑨙𑨄 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *báydʰatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰáydʰatay, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰéydʰ-e-tor, from *bʰeydʰ- (“to compel, force”). Cognate with Ancient Greek πείθω (peíthō)

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /bɑ́ː.dʱɐ.tɐj/
• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈbɑː.d̪ʱɐ.t̪eː/

Verb

बाधते • (bā́dhate) third-singular present indicative (root बाध्, class 1, type A, present)

1. to press, force, drive away, repel, remove, RV. &c. &c.;
2. (with वरीयस्) to force asunder, RV. x, 113, 5;
3. to harass, pain, trouble, grieve, vex, RV. &c. &c.;
4. to resist, oppose, check, stop, prevent, MBh. ; Kāv. &c.;
5. to set aside (as a rule), annul, invalidate, Pāṇ. , Sch.; Nīlak. &c.;
6. to suffer annoyance or oppression, TS.  :

Conjugation

Present: बाधते (bā́dhate)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	- -	- -	- -	बाधते bā́dhate	बाधेते bā́dhete	बाधन्ते bā́dhante
Second	- -	- -	- -	बाधसे bā́dhase	बाधेथे bā́dhethe	बाधध्वे bā́dhadhve
First	- -	- -	- -	बाधे bā́dhe	बाधावहे bā́dhāvahe	बाधामहे bā́dhāmahe
Imperative
Third	- -	- -	- -	बाधताम् bā́dhatām	बाधेताम् bā́dhetām	बाधन्ताम् bā́dhantām
Second	- -	- -	- -	बाधस्व bā́dhasva	बाधेथाम् bā́dhethām	बाधध्वम् bā́dhadhvam
First	- -	- -	- -	बाधै bā́dhai	बाधावहै bā́dhāvahai	बाधामहै bā́dhāmahai
Optative/Potential
Third	- -	- -	- -	बाधेत bā́dheta	बाधेयाताम् bā́dheyātām	बाधेरन् bā́dheran
Second	- -	- -	- -	बाधेथाः bā́dhethāḥ	बाधेयाथाम् bā́dheyāthām	बाधेध्वम् bā́dhedhvam
First	- -	- -	- -	बाधेय bā́dheya	बाधेवहि bā́dhevahi	बाधेमहि bā́dhemahi
Participles
	- -			बाधमान bā́dhamāna

Imperfect: अबाधत (ábādhata)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	- -	- -	- -	अबाधत ábādhata	अबाधेताम् ábādhetām	अबाधन्त ábādhanta
Second	- -	- -	- -	अबाधथाः ábādhathāḥ	अबाधेथाम् ábādhethām	अबाधध्वम् ábādhadhvam
First	- -	- -	- -	अबाधे ábādhe	अबाधावहि ábādhāvahi	अबाधामहि ábādhāmahi

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “बाधते”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 727.