शिला
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Hindi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शिला (śilā).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
शिला • (śilā) f (Urdu spelling شلا)
Declension[edit]
Declension of शिला (fem ā-stem)
See also[edit]
Marathi[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शिला (śilā)
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
शिला • (śilā) ?
See also[edit]
Sanskrit[edit]
Alternative scripts[edit]
Alternative scripts
- শিলা (Assamese script)
- ᬰᬶᬮᬵ (Balinese script)
- শিলা (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰰𑰩𑰯 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑀺𑀮𑀸 (Brahmi script)
- ၐိလာ (Burmese script)
- શિલા (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼ਿਲਾ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑌿𑌲𑌾 (Grantha script)
- ꦯꦶꦭꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂱𑂪𑂰 (Kaithi script)
- ಶಿಲಾ (Kannada script)
- ឝិលា (Khmer script)
- ຨິລາ (Lao script)
- ശിലാ (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᡳᠯᠠᢇ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘱𑘩𑘰 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠢᠯᠠ᠋ᠠ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧒𑧉𑧑 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑐶𑐮𑐵 (Newa script)
- ଶିଲା (Odia script)
- ꢯꢶꢭꢵ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑆴𑆬𑆳 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖰𑖩𑖯 (Siddham script)
- ශිලා (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿𑩑𑩽𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚮𑚥𑚭 (Takri script)
- ஶிலா (Tamil script)
- శిలా (Telugu script)
- ศิลา (Thai script)
- ཤི་ལཱ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑒱𑒪𑒰 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑨁𑨬𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology[edit]
Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ḱHl-eh₂, which, if correct, is also the source of Old Armenian սալ (sal, “stone, rock”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
शिला • (śilā) stem, f
- stone, rock, crag (Av.)
- red arsenic (Suśr.)
- camphor (L.)
- vein, tendon (L.)
- top of the pillar supporting a house (L.)
Declension[edit]
Feminine ā-stem declension of शिला (śilā) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | शिला śilā |
शिले śile |
शिलाः śilāḥ |
Vocative | शिले śile |
शिले śile |
शिलाः śilāḥ |
Accusative | शिलाम् śilām |
शिले śile |
शिलाः śilāḥ |
Instrumental | शिलया / शिला¹ śilayā / śilā¹ |
शिलाभ्याम् śilābhyām |
शिलाभिः śilābhiḥ |
Dative | शिलायै śilāyai |
शिलाभ्याम् śilābhyām |
शिलाभ्यः śilābhyaḥ |
Ablative | शिलायाः / शिलायै² śilāyāḥ / śilāyai² |
शिलाभ्याम् śilābhyām |
शिलाभ्यः śilābhyaḥ |
Genitive | शिलायाः / शिलायै² śilāyāḥ / śilāyai² |
शिलयोः śilayoḥ |
शिलानाम् śilānām |
Locative | शिलायाम् śilāyām |
शिलयोः śilayoḥ |
शिलासु śilāsu |
Notes |
|
Descendants[edit]
- Dardic:
- Pali: silā
- Prakrit: 𑀲𑀺𑀮𑀸 (silā)
- Central:
- Eastern:
- Northern:
- Southern:
- Western:
- → Hindi: शिला (śilā)
- → Marathi: शिला (śilā)
- → Old Javanese: śilā
References[edit]
- Monier Williams (1899) “शिला”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1073/1.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sila”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 722
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Hindi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi feminine nouns
- Hindi feminine ā-stem nouns
- Marathi terms borrowed from Sanskrit
- Marathi learned borrowings from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit
- Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Marathi lemmas
- Marathi nouns
- Marathi nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit nouns
- Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit feminine nouns
- Sanskrit ā-stem nouns