尊重
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Chinese[edit]
to honour | heavy; serious; to double heavy; serious; to double; to repeat; repetition; iteration; again; a layer | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (尊重) | 尊 | 重 | |
simp. #(尊重) | 尊 | 重 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
尊重
- to respect (someone); to hold in high esteem
- to value (an idea, etc.); to respect; to treat seriously
- 尊重民意 ― zūnzhòng mínyì ― to value popular opinion
Usage notes[edit]
尊敬 (zūnjìng) chiefly collocates with people, while 尊重 (zūnzhòng) collocates with both people and concepts.
Synonyms[edit]
- (to respect someone, to value an idea):
Antonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- → Indonesian: junjung
Adjective[edit]
尊重
Synonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
尊 | 重 |
そん Grade: 6 |
ちょう Grade: 3 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Verb[edit]
尊重する • (sonchō suru) transitive suru (stem 尊重し (sonchō shi), past 尊重した (sonchō shita))
- have respect for
- 私の意志を尊重してくれる両親
- watashi no ishi o sonchō shite kureru ryōshin
- parents who respect my intentions
- 私の意志を尊重してくれる両親
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "尊重する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 尊重し | そんちょうし | sonchō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 尊重し | そんちょうし | sonchō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 尊重する | そんちょうする | sonchō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 尊重する | そんちょうする | sonchō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 尊重すれ | そんちょうすれ | sonchō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 尊重せよ¹ 尊重しろ² |
そんちょうせよ¹ そんちょうしろ² |
sonchō seyo¹ sonchō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 尊重される | そんちょうされる | sonchō sareru | |
Causative | 尊重させる 尊重さす |
そんちょうさせる そんちょうさす |
sonchō saseru sonchō sasu | |
Potential | 尊重できる | そんちょうできる | sonchō dekiru | |
Volitional | 尊重しよう | そんちょうしよう | sonchō shiyō | |
Negative | 尊重しない | そんちょうしない | sonchō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 尊重せず | そんちょうせず | sonchō sezu | |
Formal | 尊重します | そんちょうします | sonchō shimasu | |
Perfective | 尊重した | そんちょうした | sonchō shita | |
Conjunctive | 尊重して | そんちょうして | sonchō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 尊重すれば | そんちょうすれば | sonchō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- ^ Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
尊 | 重 |
Noun[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
尊 | 重 |
Verb[edit]
尊重
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