鴉
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
鴉 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+4, 15 strokes, cangjie input 一竹竹日火 (MHHAF), four-corner 17227, composition ⿰牙鳥)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1484, character 12
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 46738
- Dae Jaweon: page 2016, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4618, character 14
- Unihan data for U+9D09
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 鴉 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 鸦 | |
alternative forms | 鵶 𩿎 𪀨 𪀹 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qraː) : phonetic 牙 (OC *ŋraː) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *ka-n (“crow”). Doublet of 烏 (OC *qaː, “crow; raven”) . The Middle Chinese of 鴉 retains the earlier vowel.
Schuessler (2007) disputes Old Chinese reconstructions with medial *-r-, reasoning that 鴉's place among Division II syllables (often from Old Chinese syllables containing *-r-) results rather from archaism which preserves the original vowel's quality.
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
鴉
- crow; raven
- 民食芻豢,麋鹿食薦,蝍且甘帶,鴟鴉耆鼠,四者孰知正味? [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Zhuangzi, circa 3rd – 2nd centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Mín shí chúhuàn, mílù shí jiàn, jíqiě gān dài, chīyā qí shǔ, sì zhě shú zhī zhèngwèi? [Pinyin]
- Men eat animals that have been fed on grain and grass; elaphures feed on the thick-set grass; centipedes enjoy small snakes; owls and crows delight in mice; but does any one of the four know the right taste?
民食刍豢,麋鹿食荐,蝍且甘带,鸱鸦耆鼠,四者孰知正味? [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Synonyms[edit]
Compounds[edit]
- 信筆塗鴉/信笔涂鸦
- 嘔鴉/呕鸦
- 堆鴉/堆鸦
- 塗鴉/涂鸦 (túyā)
- 宮鴉/宫鸦
- 寒鴉/寒鸦 (hányā)
- 彩鳳隨鴉/彩凤随鸦
- 木老鴉/木老鸦
- 水老鴉/水老鸦
- 烏鴉/乌鸦 (wūyā)
- 烏鴉嘴/乌鸦嘴 (wūyāzuǐ)
- 烏鴉閃蛋/乌鸦闪蛋
- 盤鴉/盘鸦
- 青鴉鴉/青鸦鸦
- 非鴉非鳳/非鸦非凤
- 鬢若堆鴉/鬓若堆鸦
- 鴉嘴鋤/鸦嘴锄
- 鴉巢生鳳/鸦巢生凤
- 鴉烏/鸦乌
- 鴉片/鸦片 (yāpiàn)
- 鴉片戰爭/鸦片战争 (Yāpiàn Zhànzhēng)
- 鴉片煙/鸦片烟 (yāpiànyān)
- 鴉片罪/鸦片罪
- 鴉膽子/鸦胆子 (yādǎnzǐ)
- 鴉舅/鸦舅
- 鴉雀不聞/鸦雀不闻
- 鴉雀無聞/鸦雀无闻
- 鴉雀無聲/鸦雀无声 (yāquèwúshēng)
- 鴉青/鸦青
- 鴉青鈔/鸦青钞
- 鴉頭襪/鸦头袜
- 鴉飛鵲亂/鸦飞鹊乱
- 鴉髻/鸦髻
- 鴉鬟/鸦鬟
- 鴉鬢/鸦鬓
- 鴉鵲不聞/鸦鹊不闻
- 鴉鵲嶺/鸦鹊岭 (Yāquèlǐng)
- 鴉鵲無聲/鸦鹊无声
- 鴉黃/鸦黄
- 鴉默雀靜/鸦默雀静 (yāmoqiǎojìng)
- 鶻入鴉群/鹘入鸦群
- 鷗鴉/鸥鸦
- 墨鴉/墨鸦
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
鴉
Readings[edit]
Compounds[edit]
- 鴉片 (ahen, “opium”)
- 鴉鷺 (aro, “crow and heron; black and white”)
- 寒鴉 (kan'a, “winter crow”)
- 暁鴉 (gyōa, “crow cawing in the morning”)
- 宿鴉 (shukua, “roosting crow”)
- 乱鴉 (ran'a, “wildly flying crows”)
Etymology[edit]
Kanji in this term |
---|
鴉 |
からす Hyōgaiji |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 鴉 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 鴉, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Kikai[edit]
Kanji[edit]
鴉
Noun[edit]
鴉 or 鴉 (garasā or garusā)
- Alternative form of 烏
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Northern Amami-Oshima[edit]
Kanji[edit]
鴉
Noun[edit]
鴉 (karasï)
- Alternative form of 烏
Oki-No-Erabu[edit]
Kanji[edit]
鴉
Noun[edit]
鴉 (garashi)
- Alternative form of 烏
Okinawan[edit]
Kanji[edit]
鴉
Noun[edit]
鴉 (garashi)
- Alternative form of 烏
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
鴉: Hán Việt readings: nha[1][2][3][4][5]
鴉: Nôm readings: a[6], ác[1]
References[edit]
Yonaguni[edit]
Kanji[edit]
鴉
Noun[edit]
鴉 (garachi)
- Alternative form of 烏
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- Oki-No-Erabu Han characters
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- Oki-No-Erabu terms written with one Han script character
- Oki-No-Erabu terms spelled with 鴉
- Oki-No-Erabu single-kanji terms
- Okinawan Han characters
- Okinawan lemmas
- Okinawan nouns
- Okinawan terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji
- Okinawan terms written with one Han script character
- Okinawan terms spelled with 鴉
- Okinawan single-kanji terms
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán
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