illigo

Latin

Etymology

From in- +‎ ligō (“tie, bind”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈil.li.ɡoː/, [ˈɪlːʲɪɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈil.li.ɡo/, [ˈilːiɡo]

Verb

illigō (present infinitive illigāre, perfect active illigāvī, supine illigātum); first conjugation

1. to attach, fasten, bind, tie on

   Synonyms: colligō, ligō, cōnfīgō, cōnserō, dēligō, adalligō, alligō, nectō, cōnectō, iniungō, dēfīgō, fīgō, vinculō, dēstinō

   Antonyms: absolvō, persolvō, solvō, distrahō, dissolvō, explicō, rumpō, sēparō

Conjugation

Conjugation of illigō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	illigō	illigās	illigat	illigāmus	illigātis	illigant
	imperfect	illigābam	illigābās	illigābat	illigābāmus	illigābātis	illigābant
	future	illigābō	illigābis	illigābit	illigābimus	illigābitis	illigābunt
	perfect	illigāvī	illigāvistī	illigāvit	illigāvimus	illigāvistis	illigāvērunt, illigāvēre
	pluperfect	illigāveram	illigāverās	illigāverat	illigāverāmus	illigāverātis	illigāverant
	future perfect	illigāverō	illigāveris	illigāverit	illigāverimus	illigāveritis	illigāverint
passive	present	illigor	illigāris, illigāre	illigātur	illigāmur	illigāminī	illigantur
	imperfect	illigābar	illigābāris, illigābāre	illigābātur	illigābāmur	illigābāminī	illigābantur
	future	illigābor	illigāberis, illigābere	illigābitur	illigābimur	illigābiminī	illigābuntur
	perfect	illigātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	illigātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	illigātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	illigem	illigēs	illiget	illigēmus	illigētis	illigent
	imperfect	illigārem	illigārēs	illigāret	illigārēmus	illigārētis	illigārent
	perfect	illigāverim	illigāverīs	illigāverit	illigāverīmus	illigāverītis	illigāverint
	pluperfect	illigāvissem	illigāvissēs	illigāvisset	illigāvissēmus	illigāvissētis	illigāvissent
passive	present	illiger	illigēris, illigēre	illigētur	illigēmur	illigēminī	illigentur
	imperfect	illigārer	illigārēris, illigārēre	illigārētur	illigārēmur	illigārēminī	illigārentur
	perfect	illigātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	illigātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	illigā	—	—	illigāte	—
	future	—	illigātō	illigātō	—	illigātōte	illigantō
passive	present	—	illigāre	—	—	illigāminī	—
	future	—	illigātor	illigātor	—	—	illigantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		illigāre	illigāvisse	illigātūrum esse	illigārī	illigātum esse	illigātum īrī
participles		illigāns	—	illigātūrus	—	illigātus	illigandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		illigandī	illigandō	illigandum	illigandō	illigātum	illigātū

Descendants

• French: enlier
• Galician: enlear
• Portuguese: enlear

References

• “illigo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• illigo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.