julgar

Portuguese[edit]

From Old Galician-Portuguese julgar, probably borrowed from Old Leonese julgar (compare native juigar, juygar), from Latin jūdicāre, iūdicāre (“to pass judgement”), from iūdex (“judge”).

(Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʒuwˈɡa(ʁ)/ [ʒuʊ̯ˈɡa(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ʒuwˈɡa(ɾ)/ [ʒuʊ̯ˈɡa(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʒuwˈɡa(ʁ)/ [ʒuʊ̯ˈɡa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʒuwˈɡa(ɻ)/ [ʒuʊ̯ˈɡa(ɻ)]

(Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʒulˈɡaɾ/ [ʒuɫˈɣaɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʒulˈɡa.ɾi/ [ʒuɫˈɣa.ɾi]

julgar (first-person singular present julgo, first-person singular preterite julguei, past participle julgado)

(law) to judge; to sentence (sit in judgment on, pass sentence on)
Synonym: sentenciar

Não sabeis vós que haveremos de julgar os anjos?
Do you not know that we shall judge the angels?
to consider; to suppose (have an opinion)
Synonyms: apreciar, avaliar, conjeturar, considerar, imaginar, reputar, supor
to arbitrate (pass opinion)
Synonyms: arbitrar, decidir

Conjugation of julgar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.