pigmentar

Catalan

Etymology

From pigment +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic) [piɡ.mənˈta]
• IPA^(key): (Valencian) [piɡ.menˈtaɾ]
• Homophone: pigmentà
• Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

pigmentar (first-person singular present pigmento, first-person singular preterite pigmentí, past participle pigmentat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /e/

1. (transitive) to pigment

Conjugation

    Conjugation of pigmentar (first conjugation)

infinitive			pigmentar
gerund			pigmentant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		pigmentat		pigmentada
		plural		pigmentats		pigmentades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	pigmento	pigmentes	pigmenta	pigmentem	pigmenteu	pigmenten
	imperfect	pigmentava	pigmentaves	pigmentava	pigmentàvem	pigmentàveu	pigmentaven
	future	pigmentaré	pigmentaràs	pigmentarà	pigmentarem	pigmentareu	pigmentaran
	preterite	pigmentí	pigmentares	pigmentà	pigmentàrem	pigmentàreu	pigmentaren
	conditional	pigmentaria	pigmentaries	pigmentaria	pigmentaríem	pigmentaríeu	pigmentarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	pigmenti	pigmentis	pigmenti	pigmentem	pigmenteu	pigmentin
	imperfect	pigmentés	pigmentessis	pigmentés	pigmentéssim	pigmentéssiu	pigmentessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	pigmenta	pigmenti	pigmentem	pigmenteu	pigmentin
	negative (no)	—	no pigmentis	no pigmenti	no pigmentem	no pigmenteu	no pigmentin

Derived terms

• pigmentació

Further reading

• “pigmentar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Portuguese

Etymology

From pigmento +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /pi.ɡu.i.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [pi.ɡʊ.i.mẽˈta(h)], /pi.ɡi.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [pi.ɡi.mẽˈta(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /pi.ɡu.i.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [pi.ɡʊ.i.mẽˈta(h)], /pi.ɡi.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [pi.ɡi.mẽˈta(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /pi.ɡu.i.mẽˈta(ɾ)/ [pi.ɡʊ.i.mẽˈta(ɾ)], /pi.ɡi.mẽˈta(ɾ)/
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /pi.ɡu.i.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [pi.ɡʊ.i.mẽˈta(χ)], /pi.ɡi.mẽˈta(ʁ)/ [pi.ɡi.mẽˈta(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /pi.ɡu.i.mẽˈta(ɻ)/ [pi.ɡʊ.i.mẽˈta(ɻ)], /pi.ɡi.mẽˈta(ɻ)/

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /pi.ɡi.mẽˈtaɾ/ [pi.ɣi.mẽˈtaɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /pi.ɡi.mẽˈtaɾ/ [pi.ɣi.mẽˈtaɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /pi.ɡi.mẽˈta.ɾi/ [pi.ɣi.mẽˈta.ɾi]

• Hyphenation: pig‧men‧tar

Verb

pigmentar (first-person singular present pigmento, first-person singular preterite pigmentei, past participle pigmentado)

1. (transitive) to pigment (add pigment)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of pigmentar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	pigmentar
Personal	pigmentar	pigmentares	pigmentar	pigmentarmos	pigmentardes	pigmentarem
Gerund
	pigmentando
Past participle
Masculine	pigmentado			pigmentados
Feminine	pigmentada			pigmentadas
Indicative
Present	pigmento	pigmentas	pigmenta	pigmentamos	pigmentais	pigmentam
Imperfect	pigmentava	pigmentavas	pigmentava	pigmentávamos	pigmentáveis	pigmentavam
Preterite	pigmentei	pigmentaste	pigmentou	pigmentamos1, pigmentámos2	pigmentastes	pigmentaram
Pluperfect	pigmentara	pigmentaras	pigmentara	pigmentáramos	pigmentáreis	pigmentaram
Future	pigmentarei	pigmentarás	pigmentará	pigmentaremos	pigmentareis	pigmentarão
Conditional	pigmentaria	pigmentarias	pigmentaria	pigmentaríamos	pigmentaríeis	pigmentariam
Subjunctive
Present	pigmente	pigmentes	pigmente	pigmentemos	pigmenteis	pigmentem
Imperfect	pigmentasse	pigmentasses	pigmentasse	pigmentássemos	pigmentásseis	pigmentassem
Future	pigmentar	pigmentares	pigmentar	pigmentarmos	pigmentardes	pigmentarem
Imperative
Affirmative		pigmenta	pigmente	pigmentemos	pigmentai	pigmentem
Negative (não)		não pigmentes	não pigmente	não pigmentemos	não pigmenteis	não pigmentem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French pigmentaire.

Adjective

pigmentar m or n (feminine singular pigmentară, masculine plural pigmentari, feminine and neuter plural pigmentare)

1. pigmentary

Declension

Declension of pigmentar

		singular			plural
		masculine	neuter	feminine	masculine	neuter	feminine
nominative/ accusative	indefinite	pigmentar		pigmentară	pigmentari	pigmentare
	definite	pigmentarul		pigmentara	pigmentarii	pigmentarele
genitive/ dative	indefinite	pigmentar		pigmentare	pigmentari	pigmentare
	definite	pigmentarului		pigmentarei	pigmentarilor	pigmentarelor

Spanish

Etymology

From pigmento +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /piɡmenˈtaɾ/ [piɣ̞.mẽn̪ˈt̪aɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: pig‧men‧tar

Verb

pigmentar (first-person singular present pigmento, first-person singular preterite pigmenté, past participle pigmentado)

1. (transitive) to pigment, dye

Conjugation

    Conjugation of pigmentar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			pigmentar
gerund			pigmentando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		pigmentado		pigmentada
		plural		pigmentados		pigmentadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	pigmento	pigmentastú pigmentásvos	pigmenta	pigmentamos	pigmentáis	pigmentan
	imperfect	pigmentaba	pigmentabas	pigmentaba	pigmentábamos	pigmentabais	pigmentaban
	preterite	pigmenté	pigmentaste	pigmentó	pigmentamos	pigmentasteis	pigmentaron
	future	pigmentaré	pigmentarás	pigmentará	pigmentaremos	pigmentaréis	pigmentarán
	conditional	pigmentaría	pigmentarías	pigmentaría	pigmentaríamos	pigmentaríais	pigmentarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	pigmente	pigmentestú pigmentésvos2	pigmente	pigmentemos	pigmentéis	pigmenten
	imperfect (ra)	pigmentara	pigmentaras	pigmentara	pigmentáramos	pigmentarais	pigmentaran
	imperfect (se)	pigmentase	pigmentases	pigmentase	pigmentásemos	pigmentaseis	pigmentasen
	future1	pigmentare	pigmentares	pigmentare	pigmentáremos	pigmentareis	pigmentaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		pigmentatú pigmentávos	pigmente	pigmentemos	pigmentad	pigmenten
	negative		no pigmentes	no pigmente	no pigmentemos	no pigmentéis	no pigmenten

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of pigmentar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitive pigmentar
	dative	pigmentarme	pigmentarte	pigmentarle, pigmentarse	pigmentarnos	pigmentaros	pigmentarles, pigmentarse
	accusative	pigmentarme	pigmentarte	pigmentarlo, pigmentarla, pigmentarse	pigmentarnos	pigmentaros	pigmentarlos, pigmentarlas, pigmentarse
with gerund pigmentando
	dative	pigmentándome	pigmentándote	pigmentándole, pigmentándose	pigmentándonos	pigmentándoos	pigmentándoles, pigmentándose
	accusative	pigmentándome	pigmentándote	pigmentándolo, pigmentándola, pigmentándose	pigmentándonos	pigmentándoos	pigmentándolos, pigmentándolas, pigmentándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative pigmenta
	dative	pigméntame	pigméntate	pigméntale	pigméntanos	not used	pigméntales
	accusative	pigméntame	pigméntate	pigméntalo, pigméntala	pigméntanos	not used	pigméntalos, pigméntalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative pigmentá
	dative	pigmentame	pigmentate	pigmentale	pigmentanos	not used	pigmentales
	accusative	pigmentame	pigmentate	pigmentalo, pigmentala	pigmentanos	not used	pigmentalos, pigmentalas
with formal second-person singular imperative pigmente
	dative	pigménteme	not used	pigméntele, pigméntese	pigméntenos	not used	pigménteles
	accusative	pigménteme	not used	pigméntelo, pigméntela, pigméntese	pigméntenos	not used	pigméntelos, pigméntelas
with first-person plural imperative pigmentemos
	dative	not used	pigmentémoste	pigmentémosle	pigmentémonos	pigmentémoos	pigmentémosles
	accusative	not used	pigmentémoste	pigmentémoslo, pigmentémosla	pigmentémonos	pigmentémoos	pigmentémoslos, pigmentémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative pigmentad
	dative	pigmentadme	not used	pigmentadle	pigmentadnos	pigmentaos	pigmentadles
	accusative	pigmentadme	not used	pigmentadlo, pigmentadla	pigmentadnos	pigmentaos	pigmentadlos, pigmentadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative pigmenten
	dative	pigméntenme	not used	pigméntenle	pigméntennos	not used	pigméntenles, pigméntense
	accusative	pigméntenme	not used	pigméntenlo, pigméntenla	pigméntennos	not used	pigméntenlos, pigméntenlas, pigméntense

Further reading

• “pigmentar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014