reverberar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin reverberāre.

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

reverberar (first-person singular present reverbero, first-person singular preterite reverberí, past participle reverberat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /e/

1. to reverberate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of reverberar (first conjugation)

infinitive			reverberar
gerund			reverberant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		reverberat		reverberada
		plural		reverberats		reverberades
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	reverbero	reverberes	reverbera	reverberem	reverbereu	reverberen
	imperfect	reverberava	reverberaves	reverberava	reverberàvem	reverberàveu	reverberaven
	future	reverberaré	reverberaràs	reverberarà	reverberarem	reverberareu	reverberaran
	preterite	reverberí	reverberares	reverberà	reverberàrem	reverberàreu	reverberaren
	conditional	reverberaria	reverberaries	reverberaria	reverberaríem	reverberaríeu	reverberarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	reverberi	reverberis	reverberi	reverberem	reverbereu	reverberin
	imperfect	reverberés	reverberessis	reverberés	reverberéssim	reverberéssiu	reverberessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	reverbera	reverberi	reverberem	reverbereu	reverberin
	negative (no)	—	no reverberis	no reverberi	no reverberem	no reverbereu	no reverberin

Related terms

• reverberació

Further reading

• “reverberar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “reverberar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
• “reverberar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “reverberar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin reverberāre.

Pronunciation

 

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁe.veʁ.beˈɾa(ʁ)/ [he.veɦ.beˈɾa(h)]

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁe.veʁ.beˈɾa(ʁ)/ [he.veɦ.beˈɾa(h)]
  • (São Paulo) IPA^(key): /ʁe.veɾ.beˈɾa(ɾ)/ [he.veɾ.beˈɾa(ɾ)]
  • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA^(key): /ʁe.veʁ.beˈɾa(ʁ)/ [χe.veʁ.beˈɾa(χ)]
  • (Southern Brazil) IPA^(key): /ʁe.veɻ.beˈɾa(ɻ)/ [he.veɻ.beˈɾa(ɻ)]

 

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.vɨɾ.bɨˈɾaɾ/ [ʁɨ.vɨɾ.βɨˈɾaɾ]

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.vɨɾ.bɨˈɾaɾ/ [ʁɨ.vɨɾ.βɨˈɾaɾ]
  • (Northern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.bɨɾ.bɨˈɾaɾ/ [ʁɨ.βɨɾ.βɨˈɾaɾ]
  • (Southern Portugal) IPA^(key): /ʁɨ.vɨɾ.bɨˈɾa.ɾi/ [ʁɨ.vɨɾ.βɨˈɾa.ɾi]

• Hyphenation: re‧ver‧be‧rar

Verb

reverberar (first-person singular present reverbero, first-person singular preterite reverberei, past participle reverberado)

1. to reverberate (ring with many echos)

   Synonym: ressoar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of reverberar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele / ela / você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	reverberar
Personal	reverberar	reverberares	reverberar	reverberarmos	reverberardes	reverberarem
Gerund
	reverberando
Past participle
Masculine	reverberado			reverberados
Feminine	reverberada			reverberadas
Indicative
Present	reverbero	reverberas	reverbera	reverberamos	reverberais	reverberam
Imperfect	reverberava	reverberavas	reverberava	reverberávamos	reverberáveis	reverberavam
Preterite	reverberei	reverberaste	reverberou	reverberamos1, reverberámos2	reverberastes	reverberaram
Pluperfect	reverberara	reverberaras	reverberara	reverberáramos	reverberáreis	reverberaram
Future	reverberarei	reverberarás	reverberará	reverberaremos	reverberareis	reverberarão
Conditional	reverberaria	reverberarias	reverberaria	reverberaríamos	reverberaríeis	reverberariam
Subjunctive
Present	reverbere	reverberes	reverbere	reverberemos	reverbereis	reverberem
Imperfect	reverberasse	reverberasses	reverberasse	reverberássemos	reverberásseis	reverberassem
Future	reverberar	reverberares	reverberar	reverberarmos	reverberardes	reverberarem
Imperative
Affirmative		reverbera	reverbere	reverberemos	reverberai	reverberem
Negative (não)		não reverberes	não reverbere	não reverberemos	não reverbereis	não reverberem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Related terms

• reverb
• reverberação
• reverberante

 

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin reverberāre.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /rebeɾbeˈɾaɾ/ [re.β̞eɾ.β̞eˈɾaɾ]
• Rhymes: -aɾ
• Syllabification: re‧ver‧be‧rar

Verb

reverberar (first-person singular present reverbero, first-person singular preterite reverberé, past participle reverberado)

1. to reverberate

Conjugation

    Conjugation of reverberar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			reverberar
gerund			reverberando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		reverberado		reverberada
		plural		reverberados		reverberadas
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	reverbero	reverberastú reverberásvos	reverbera	reverberamos	reverberáis	reverberan
	imperfect	reverberaba	reverberabas	reverberaba	reverberábamos	reverberabais	reverberaban
	preterite	reverberé	reverberaste	reverberó	reverberamos	reverberasteis	reverberaron
	future	reverberaré	reverberarás	reverberará	reverberaremos	reverberaréis	reverberarán
	conditional	reverberaría	reverberarías	reverberaría	reverberaríamos	reverberaríais	reverberarían
subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	reverbere	reverberestú reverberésvos2	reverbere	reverberemos	reverberéis	reverberen
	imperfect (ra)	reverberara	reverberaras	reverberara	reverberáramos	reverberarais	reverberaran
	imperfect (se)	reverberase	reverberases	reverberase	reverberásemos	reverberaseis	reverberasen
	future1	reverberare	reverberares	reverberare	reverberáremos	reverberareis	reverberaren
imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		reverberatú reverberávos	reverbere	reverberemos	reverberad	reverberen
	negative		no reverberes	no reverbere	no reverberemos	no reverberéis	no reverberen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Related terms

• reverberación
• reverberante
• reverbero

 

Further reading

• “reverberar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014