serro

See also: Serro, serrò, and serró

Asturian

Verb

serro

1. first-person singular present indicative of serrar

Catalan

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): (Central) [ˈsɛ.ru]
• IPA^(key): (Balearic, Valencian) [ˈsɛ.ro]

Etymology 1

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

serro

1. first-person singular present indicative of serrar (“to saw”)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

serro

1. first-person singular present indicative of serrar (“to squeeze; to clench”)

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈser.ro/
• Rhymes: -erro
• Hyphenation: sér‧ro

Verb

serro

1. first-person singular present indicative of serrare

Latin

Etymology

From serra. In the sense of close, shut, by influence of serō, attested in Late and Medieval glosses.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈser.roː/, [ˈs̠ɛrːoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈser.ro/, [ˈsɛrːo]

Verb

serrō (present infinitive serrāre, perfect active serrāvī, supine serrātum); first conjugation

1. to saw up, or to pieces
2. (Late Latin) to close, shut

Conjugation

Conjugation of serrō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	serrō	serrās	serrat	serrāmus	serrātis	serrant
	imperfect	serrābam	serrābās	serrābat	serrābāmus	serrābātis	serrābant
	future	serrābō	serrābis	serrābit	serrābimus	serrābitis	serrābunt
	perfect	serrāvī	serrāvistī	serrāvit	serrāvimus	serrāvistis	serrāvērunt, serrāvēre
	pluperfect	serrāveram	serrāverās	serrāverat	serrāverāmus	serrāverātis	serrāverant
	future perfect	serrāverō	serrāveris	serrāverit	serrāverimus	serrāveritis	serrāverint
passive	present	serror	serrāris, serrāre	serrātur	serrāmur	serrāminī	serrantur
	imperfect	serrābar	serrābāris, serrābāre	serrābātur	serrābāmur	serrābāminī	serrābantur
	future	serrābor	serrāberis, serrābere	serrābitur	serrābimur	serrābiminī	serrābuntur
	perfect	serrātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	serrātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	serrātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	serrem	serrēs	serret	serrēmus	serrētis	serrent
	imperfect	serrārem	serrārēs	serrāret	serrārēmus	serrārētis	serrārent
	perfect	serrāverim	serrāverīs	serrāverit	serrāverīmus	serrāverītis	serrāverint
	pluperfect	serrāvissem	serrāvissēs	serrāvisset	serrāvissēmus	serrāvissētis	serrāvissent
passive	present	serrer	serrēris, serrēre	serrētur	serrēmur	serrēminī	serrentur
	imperfect	serrārer	serrārēris, serrārēre	serrārētur	serrārēmur	serrārēminī	serrārentur
	perfect	serrātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	serrātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	serrā	—	—	serrāte	—
	future	—	serrātō	serrātō	—	serrātōte	serrantō
passive	present	—	serrāre	—	—	serrāminī	—
	future	—	serrātor	serrātor	—	—	serrantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		serrāre	serrāvisse	serrātūrum esse	serrārī	serrātum esse	serrātum īrī
participles		serrāns	—	serrātūrus	—	serrātus	serrandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		serrandī	serrandō	serrandum	serrandō	serrātum	serrātū

Descendants

• Asturian: serrar
• Catalan: serrar
• Dalmatian: serrar
• English: serrate
• Neapolitan: nzerrare
• Occitan: ressar
• Portuguese: serrar
• Sicilian: sirrari
• Spanish: serrar, cerrar

References

• “serro”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• serro in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• serro in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• Hyphenation: ser‧ro

Verb

serro

1. first-person singular present indicative of serrar