sheheni

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Swahili[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Borrowed from Arabic شَحَنَ (šaḥana).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (file)

Verb[edit]

-sheheni (infinitive kusheheni)

  1. to load (a cargo)

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of -sheheni
Positive present -nasheheni
Subjunctive -sheheni
Negative -sheheni
Imperative singular sheheni
Infinitives
Positive kusheheni
Negative kutosheheni
Imperatives
Singular sheheni
Plural shehenini
Tensed forms
Habitual husheheni
Positive past positive subject concord + -lisheheni
Negative past negative subject concord + -kusheheni
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasheheni)
Singular Plural
1st person ninasheheni/nasheheni tunasheheni
2nd person unasheheni mnasheheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anasheheni wanasheheni
other classes positive subject concord + -nasheheni
Negative present (negative subject concord + -sheheni)
Singular Plural
1st person sisheheni hatusheheni
2nd person husheheni hamsheheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hasheheni hawasheheni
other classes negative subject concord + -sheheni
Positive future positive subject concord + -tasheheni
Negative future negative subject concord + -tasheheni
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -sheheni)
Singular Plural
1st person nisheheni tusheheni
2nd person usheheni msheheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asheheni washeheni
other classes positive subject concord + -sheheni
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sisheheni
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngesheheni
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singesheheni
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalisheheni
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalisheheni
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asheheni)
Singular Plural
1st person nasheheni twasheheni
2nd person washeheni mwasheheni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) asheheni washeheni
m-mi(III/IV) washeheni yasheheni
ji-ma(V/VI) lasheheni yasheheni
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chasheheni vyasheheni
n(IX/X) yasheheni zasheheni
u(XI) washeheni see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwasheheni
pa(XVI) pasheheni
mu(XVIII) mwasheheni
Perfect positive subject concord + -mesheheni
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshasheheni
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jasheheni
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kisheheni
"If not" positive subject concord + -siposheheni
Consecutive kasheheni / positive subject concord + -kasheheni
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kasheheni
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nisheheni -tusheheni
2nd person -kusheheni -washeheni/-kushehenini/-washehenini
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -msheheni -washeheni
m-mi(III/IV) -usheheni -isheheni
ji-ma(V/VI) -lisheheni -yasheheni
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kisheheni -visheheni
n(IX/X) -isheheni -zisheheni
u(XI) -usheheni see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kusheheni
pa(XVI) -pasheheni
mu(XVIII) -musheheni
Reflexive -jisheheni
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -sheheni- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -sheheniye -shehenio
m-mi(III/IV) -shehenio -sheheniyo
ji-ma(V/VI) -shehenilo -sheheniyo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -shehenicho -shehenivyo
n(IX/X) -sheheniyo -shehenizo
u(XI) -shehenio see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -sheheniko
pa(XVI) -shehenipo
mu(XVIII) -shehenimo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -sheheni)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yesheheni -osheheni
m-mi(III/IV) -osheheni -yosheheni
ji-ma(V/VI) -losheheni -yosheheni
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chosheheni -vyosheheni
n(IX/X) -yosheheni -zosheheni
u(XI) -osheheni see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kosheheni
pa(XVI) -posheheni
mu(XVIII) -mosheheni
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Related terms[edit]