vrátiť

See also: vrátit

Old Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vortiti. First attested in 1455.

Verb

vrátiť pf (imperfective vracovať)

1. (transitive) to return, to send back
2. (transitive) to return, to give back
3. (transitive) to return, to pay back
4. (transitive) to compensate i.e. for damages
5. (reflexive with sa) to return, to go back (to physically return to a place or person)

Descendants

• Slovak: vrátiť

References

• Majtán, Milan et al., editors (1991–2008), “vrátiť”, in Historický slovník slovenského jazyka [Historical Dictionary of the Slovak Language] (in Slovak), volumes 1–7 (A – Ž), Bratislava: VEDA, →OCLC

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Old Slovak vrátiť, from Proto-Slavic *vortiti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wártīˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *wortéyeti, from the root *wert-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈvraːcic/

Verb

vrátiť pf (imperfective vracať)

1. to return

Conjugation

Conjugation of vrátiť (class V, pattern robiť)

infinitive		vrátiť
present active participle		—
past active participle		vrátivší
passive participle		vrátený
l-participle (m./f./n./pl.)		vrátil, vrátila, vrátilo, vrátili
transgressive		vrátiac
gerund		vrátenie
indicative	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
past (m./f./n.)	vrátil som vrátila som vrátilo som	vrátil si vrátila si vrátilo si	vrátil vrátila vrátilo	vrátili sme	vrátili ste	vrátili
past perfect (m./f./n.)	bol som vrátil bola som vrátila bolo som vrátilo	bol si vrátil bola si vrátila bolo si vrátilo	bol vrátil bola vrátila bolo vrátilo	boli sme vrátili	boli ste vrátili	boli vrátili
future	vrátim	vrátiš	vráti	vrátime	vrátite	vrátia
conditional	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present (m./f./n.)	vrátil by som vrátila by som vrátilo by som	vrátil by si vrátila by si vrátilo by si	vrátil by vrátila by vrátilo by	vrátili by sme	vrátili by ste	vrátili by
past (m./f./n.)	bol by som vrátil bola by som vrátila bolo by som vrátilo	bol by si vrátil bola by si vrátila bolo by si vrátilo	bol by vrátil bola by vrátila bolo by vrátilo	boli by sme vrátili	boli by ste vrátili	boli by vrátili
imperative	singular			plural
	first	second	third	first	second	third
present	—	vráť	—	vráťme	vráťte	—

Further reading

• “vrátiť”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024