راح

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See also: راج and زاح

Arabic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From the root ر و ح (r-w-ḥ), from Proto-West Semitic *rawaḥ-.

Verb[edit]

رَاحَ • (rāḥa) I, non-past يَرُوحُ‎ (yarūḥu)

  1. (narrower sense) to go in the evening
  2. (broader sense) to go
  3. to go away
  4. to begin to (with following imperfect)
  5. to come to the point where (with following imperfect)

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
رَاحَ
(form-I hollow, verbal noun رَوَاح)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
rawāḥ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
rāʔiḥ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
marūḥ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
ruḥtu
ruḥta
رَاحَ

rāḥa
ruḥtumā
rāḥā
ruḥnā
ruḥtum
rāḥū
f
ruḥti
rāḥat
rāḥatā
ruḥtunna
ruḥna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔarūḥu
tarūḥu
yarūḥu
tarūḥāni
yarūḥāni
narūḥu
tarūḥūna
yarūḥūna
f
tarūḥīna
tarūḥu
tarūḥāni
taruḥna
yaruḥna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔarūḥa
tarūḥa
yarūḥa
tarūḥā
yarūḥā
narūḥa
tarūḥū
yarūḥū
f
tarūḥī
tarūḥa
tarūḥā
taruḥna
yaruḥna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔaruḥ
taruḥ
yaruḥ
tarūḥā
yarūḥā
naruḥ
tarūḥū
yarūḥū
f
tarūḥī
taruḥ
tarūḥā
taruḥna
yaruḥna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
ruḥ
rūḥā
rūḥū
f
rūḥī
ruḥna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m — —
rīḥa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m — —
yurāḥu 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m — —
yurāḥa 		— — — — —
f — — — — —
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m — —
yuraḥ 		— — — — —
f — — — — —

Noun[edit]

رَاح • (rāḥ) m (obsolete)

  1. wine
    Synonyms: عُقَار (ʕuqār), دِرْيَاق (diryāq), نَبِيذ (nabīḏ), خَمْر (ḵamr)
    • a. 945, مروان بن جناح [Marwān ibn Janāḥ], edited by Gerrit Bos, Fabian Käs, كتاب التلخيص [kitāb at-talḵīṣ] [On the Nomenclature of Medicinal Drugs], Leiden: Brill, published 2020, →DOI, →ISBN, 825 (fol. 70r,14–v,1), page 963:
      القبج بالفارسية هو الحجل عنه ومن كتاب أهرن وفي اللغة: القبج ذكر الحجل، قال الصنوبري
      يٰأخِي قُمْ فَقَدْ شَجَجْنا لَكَ الرَّاحَ … فَخُذْها مَشْجُوجَةً أيّ شَجّ
      قَطَعَ المَاءُ جِسْمَها قِطَعًا لَمْ … تَغْذِ أَمْثالَها مَناقِيرُ قَبْج
      Al-qabj is Persian for partridge ibidem [in ar-Rāzī’s Ḥāwī]. From ʾAhrun’s book and the lexicographers: It is the male partridge. Aṣ-Ṣanawbarīy said:
      O brother, get up! We have mixed wine for you.
      Take it in a mixed state in whichever fashion!
      The water has stripped down its substance into bits,
      of size smaller than partridge beaks eat.

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun رَاح (rāḥ)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal رَاح
rāḥ 		الرَّاح
ar-rāḥ 		رَاح
rāḥ
Nominative رَاحٌ
rāḥun 		الرَّاحُ
ar-rāḥu 		رَاحُ
rāḥu
Accusative رَاحًا
rāḥan 		الرَّاحَ
ar-rāḥa 		رَاحَ
rāḥa
Genitive رَاحٍ
rāḥin 		الرَّاحِ
ar-rāḥi 		رَاحِ
rāḥi

Noun[edit]

رَاح • (rāḥ) pl

  1. plural of رَاحَة (rāḥa)

Egyptian Arabic[edit]

Root
ر و ح
1 term

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic رَاحَ (rāḥa).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

راح • (rāḥ) I (non-past يروح (yirūḥ))

  1. to go

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of راح (form-I hollow)
verbal noun
active participle رايح (rāyiḥ)
passive participle متراح (mitrāḥ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m رحت
(ruḥt) 		رحت
(ruḥt) 		راح
(rāḥ) 		رحنا
(ruḥna) 		رحتوا
(ruḥtu) 		روحوا
(rūḥu)
f رحتي
(ruḥti) 		راحت
(rāḥit)
present
subjunctive 		m اروح
(arūḥ) 		تروح
(tirūḥ) 		يروح
(yirūḥ) 		نروح
(nirūḥ) 		تروحوا
(tirūḥu) 		يروحوا
(yirūḥu)
f تروحي
(tirūḥi) 		تروح
(tirūḥ)
present
indicative 		m بروح
(barūḥ) 		بتروح
(bitrūḥ) 		بيروح
(biyrūḥ) 		بنروح
(binrūḥ) 		بتروحوا
(bitrūḥu) 		بيروحوا
(biyrūḥu)
f بتروحي
(bitrūḥu) 		بتروح
(bitrūḥ)
future m حروح
(ḥarūḥ) 		حتروح
(ḥatrūḥ) 		حيروح
(ḥayrūḥ) 		بنروح
(ḥanrūḥ) 		حتروحوا
(ḥatrūḥu) 		بيروحوا
(ḥayrūḥu)
f حتروحي
(ḥatrūḥu) 		حتروح
(ḥatrūḥ)
imperative m روح
(rūḥ) 		روحوا
(rūḥu)
f روحي
(rūḥi)

Gulf Arabic[edit]

Verb[edit]

راح • (rāḥ) (imperfective يروح (yrūḥ), participle روحة (roḥa))

  1. to go to (“to move towards”)
  2. (phrasal verb) to miss out on something [+ على (object)]
    Synonym: طاف (ṭāf)
    راح علي الباص ― rāḥ ʿalay il-bāṣ ― I missed the bus
  3. (auxiliary) Used to express the future tense

Hijazi Arabic[edit]

Root
ر و ح
6 terms

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic رَاحَ (rāḥa).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

راح • (rāḥ) I (non-past يروح (yirūḥ))

  1. to go
  2. to leave
    Synonym: مِشِي (miši)
    Antonym: جا (jā)

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of راح (rāḥ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m رحت (ruḥt) رحت (ruḥt) راح (rāḥ) رحنا (ruḥna) رحتوا (ruḥtu) راحوا (rāḥu)
f رحتي (ruḥti) راحت (rāḥat)
non-past m أروح (ʔarūḥ) تروح (tirūḥ) يروح (yirūḥ) نروح (nirūḥ) تروحوا (tirūḥu) يروحوا (yirūḥu)
f تروحي (tirūḥi) تروح (tirūḥ)
imperative m روح (rūḥ) روحوا (rūḥu)
f روحي (rūḥi)

Iraqi Arabic[edit]

Root
ر و ح
1 term

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic راح (rāḥ).

Pronunciation[edit]

Verb[edit]

راح (rāḥ) I (non-past يروح (yrūḥ))

  1. to go to (“to move towards”)
  2. (phrasal verb) to miss out on something
  3. (by extension) to leave
  4. (auxiliary) Used to express the future tense

Conjugation[edit]

The template Template:acm-conj does not use the parameter(s): 
actp-pm=رايحين
actp-pmtr=rāyḥīn
actp-sf=رايحة
actp-sftr=rāyḥa[[:Template:acm-tmarb]]
actp-sm=رحاي
actp-smtr=rāyiḥ
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

    Conjugation of راح (rāḥ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m رحت (riḥit) رحت (riḥit) راح (rāḥ) رحنا (riḥna) رحتو (riḥtu) راحو (rāḥaw)
f رحتي (riḥti) راحت (rāḥat) رحتن (riḥtan) راحن (rāḥan)
present m اروح (arūḥ) تروح (trūḥ) يروح (yrūḥ) نروح (nrūḥ) تروحون (trūḥūn) يروحون (yrūḥūn)
f تروحين (trūḥīn) تروح (trūḥ) تروحن (trūḥan) يروحن (yrūḥan)
imperative m روح (rūḥ) روحو (rūḥu)
f روحي (rūḥi) روحن (rūḥan)

Moroccan Arabic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Root
ر و ح
5 terms

From Arabic رَاحَ (rāḥa).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /raːħ/
  • Audio(file)

Verb[edit]

راح • (rāḥ) I (non-past يروح (yrūḥ))

  1. to go

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of راح
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m رحت (ruḥt) رحتي (ruḥti) راح (rāḥ) رحنا (ruḥna) رحتوا (ruḥtu) راحوا (rāḥu)
f راحت (rāḥet)
non-past m نروح (nrūḥ) تروح (trūḥ) يروح (yrūḥ) نروحوا (nrūḥu) تروحوا (trūḥu) يروحوا (yrūḥu)
f تروحي (trūḥi) تروح (trūḥ)
imperative m روح (rūḥ) روحوا (rūḥu)
f روحي (rūḥi)

South Levantine Arabic[edit]

Root
ر و ح
16 terms

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic رَاحَ (rāḥa).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /raːħ/, [rˤɑːħ]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb[edit]

راح • (rāḥ) I (present بروح (birūḥ), active participle رايح (rāyeḥ))

  1. to go
    Antonym: إجا (ʔija)
    رحتي لعنده مبارح؟
    ruḥti la-ʕendo mbāreḥ?
    Did you go to his place yesterday?
  2. (by extension) to leave
    هو راح من زمان.
    huwwe rāḥ min zamān.
    He left a long time ago.
    (literally, “He went [since] a long time.”)
  3. (auxiliary) Used to express the future tense

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of راح (rāḥ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m رحت (ruḥt) رحت (ruḥt) راح (rāḥ) رحنا (ruḥna) رحتو (ruḥtu) راحو (rāḥu)
f رحتي (ruḥti) راحت (rāḥat)
present m بروح (barūḥ) بتروح (bitrūḥ) بروح (birūḥ) منروح (minrūḥ) بتروحو (bitrūḥu) بيروحو (birūḥu)
f بتروحي (bitrūḥi) بتروح (bitrūḥ)
subjunctive m اروح (arūḥ) تروح (trūḥ) يروح (yrūḥ) نروح (nrūḥ) تروحو (trūḥu) يروحو (yrūḥu)
f تروحي (trūḥi) تروح (trūḥ)
imperative m روح (rūḥ) روحو (rūḥu)
f روحي (rūḥi)
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