ムラサキ

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Japanese[edit]

For pronunciation and definitions of ムラサキ – see the following entry.
むらさきS
[noun] the purple or red-root gromwell, Lithospermum erythrorhizon
[noun] the root of the murasaki used as a natural dye
[noun] Short for 紫色 (murasaki-iro): the color purple
[noun] (colloquial, from its purplish color) Synonym of 醤油 (shōyu): soy sauce
[noun] (colloquial) a woman
[noun] (archaic women's speech) Synonym of (iwashi): a sardine, especially the Japanese pilchard, Sardinops sagax
[noun] (historical, from being allowed to wear purple clothing) Synonym of 検校 (kengyō): the highest ranked blind court official
[proper noun] (historical, colloquial, from 江戸紫 (Edo murasaki, royal purple), where the dye is traditionally made in) Edo, the de facto capital of the Tokugawa shogunate
[proper noun] (colloquial) Short for 紫式部 (Murasaki Shikibu): Heian-period novelist and lady-in-waiting
[proper noun] (colloquial, by extension) Synonym of 源氏物語 (Genji Monogatari): The Tale of Genji
[proper noun] a female given name
[proper noun] a surname
(This term, ムラサキ, is the katakana spelling of the above term.)