㫱

㫱 U+3AF1, 㫱 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3AF1 ← 㫰 [U+3AF0] CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A 㫲 → [U+3AF2]

Translingual

Han character

㫱 (Kangxi radical 72, 日+7, 11 strokes, composition ⿱日赤)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 495, character 41
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 13946
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1510, character 6
• Unihan data for U+3AF1

Chinese

simp. and trad.		㫱

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): nǎn (nan³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): naan⁵

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nǎn
    • Wade–Giles: nan³
    • Yale: nǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: naan
    • Palladius: нань (nanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nän²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: naan⁵
    • Yale: náahn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: naan⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: nan⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /naːn¹³/

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• Middle Chinese: nraenX

Rime
Character	㫱
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	娘 (12)
Final (韻)	刪 (69)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	奴板切
Baxter	nraenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɳˠanX/
Pan Wuyun	/ɳᵚanX/
Shao Rongfen	/nɐnX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɳaɨnX/
Li Rong	/nanX/
Wang Li	/nanX/
Bernard Karlgren	/nanX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	nǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	naan5

Definitions

㫱

1. ^† warm and damp

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): nàn (nan⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄋㄢˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: nàn
    • Zhuyin: ㄋㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: nàn
    • Wade–Giles: nan⁴
    • Yale: nàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nann
    • Palladius: нань (nanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /nän⁵¹/

Definitions

㫱

1. ^† red

Japanese

Kanji

㫱

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Readings

• Go-on: ねん (nen)^{←ねん (nen, historical)}
• Kan-on: だん (dan)^{←だん (dan, historical)}

References

• “㫱” in: 諸橋轍次 (Morohashi Tetsuji), chief ed. 大漢和辞典 (Dai Kan-Wa Jiten, “Comprehensive Chinese–Japanese Dictionary”). 13 vols. 1955–1960. Revised and enlarged ed. 1984–1986. Tokyo: Taishukan.