下令
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Chinese[edit]
under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter |
make or cause to be; order; command make or cause to be; order; command; decree; honourable | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (下令) | 下 | 令 | |
simp. #(下令) | 下 | 令 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
下令
Synonyms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
下 | 令 |
か Grade: 1 |
れい Grade: 4 |
kan’on |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- the act of giving an order
Verb[edit]
下令する • (karei suru) suru (stem 下令し (karei shi), past 下令した (karei shita))
- to order; to give orders
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "下令する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 下令し | かれいし | karei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 下令し | かれいし | karei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 下令する | かれいする | karei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 下令する | かれいする | karei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 下令すれ | かれいすれ | karei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 下令せよ¹ 下令しろ² |
かれいせよ¹ かれいしろ² |
karei seyo¹ karei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 下令される | かれいされる | karei sareru | |
Causative | 下令させる 下令さす |
かれいさせる かれいさす |
karei saseru karei sasu | |
Potential | 下令できる | かれいできる | karei dekiru | |
Volitional | 下令しよう | かれいしよう | karei shiyō | |
Negative | 下令しない | かれいしない | karei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 下令せず | かれいせず | karei sezu | |
Formal | 下令します | かれいします | karei shimasu | |
Perfective | 下令した | かれいした | karei shita | |
Conjunctive | 下令して | かれいして | karei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 下令すれば | かれいすれば | karei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
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