伸展
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Chinese[edit]
to stretch; to extend | to spread out; to postpone; to unfold to spread out; to postpone; to unfold; to use | ||
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simp. and trad. (伸展) |
伸 | 展 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
伸展
Synonyms[edit]
Adjective[edit]
- (Sichuanese) comfortable
- (Sichuanese) flat; smoothed out
- (Sichuanese) clear; distinct
- (Sichuanese, Dafang) pretty; neat
- (Sichuanese) smooth; unhindered
- (Dafang) wealthy
- (Dafang) straight
- (Dafang) eloquent
Synonyms[edit]
- 伸抖 (cen1 tou3)
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
伸 | 展 |
しん Grade: S |
てん Grade: 6 |
on’yomi |
Etymology[edit]
伸 (“expansion”) + 展 (“spreading”)
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- (anatomy) extension
- Antonym: 屈曲 (kukkyoku)
- Coordinate terms: 回外 (kaigai), 回旋 (kaisen), 外転 (gaiten), 回内 (kainai), 内転 (naiten)
- 脚の屈曲と伸展は、股関節、膝関節および足関節の3つの関節によって行われる動作である。
- Ashi no kukkyoku to shinten wa, kokansetsu, hizakansetsu oyobi ashikansetsu no mittsu no kansetsu ni yotte okonawareru dōsa de aru.
- The flexion and extension of the legs are the movement performed by three joints; a hip joint, a knee joint and ankle joint.
- An act of expansion and spreading of a range, scale or influence
- Synonyms: 拡張 (kakuchō), 拡大 (kakudai), 発展 (hatten)
- Antonyms: 縮小 (shukushō), 鎮火 (chinka)
- 始まりはケチな強盗事件だったが、バスジャック事件に伸展したことでメディアなど衆人環視の中の劇場型犯罪となってしまった。
- Hajimari wa kechi na gōtō jiken datta ga, basujakku jiken ni shinten shita koto de media nado shūjin kanshi no naka no gekijōgata hanzai to natte shimatta.
- The beginning was just a robbery, but after having extended for a bus hijacking case, it has become a theater-story-like-crime by being exposed in the media and drawing public attentions.
Verb[edit]
伸展する • (shinten suru) suru (stem 伸展し (shinten shi), past 伸展した (shinten shita))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "伸展する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 伸展し | しんてんし | shinten shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 伸展し | しんてんし | shinten shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 伸展する | しんてんする | shinten suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 伸展する | しんてんする | shinten suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 伸展すれ | しんてんすれ | shinten sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 伸展せよ¹ 伸展しろ² |
しんてんせよ¹ しんてんしろ² |
shinten seyo¹ shinten shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 伸展される | しんてんされる | shinten sareru | |
Causative | 伸展させる 伸展さす |
しんてんさせる しんてんさす |
shinten saseru shinten sasu | |
Potential | 伸展できる | しんてんできる | shinten dekiru | |
Volitional | 伸展しよう | しんてんしよう | shinten shiyō | |
Negative | 伸展しない | しんてんしない | shinten shinai | |
Negative continuative | 伸展せず | しんてんせず | shinten sezu | |
Formal | 伸展します | しんてんします | shinten shimasu | |
Perfective | 伸展した | しんてんした | shinten shita | |
Conjunctive | 伸展して | しんてんして | shinten shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 伸展すれば | しんてんすれば | shinten sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
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- Mandarin verbs
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- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Southwestern Mandarin
- Sichuanese Chinese
- Advanced Mandarin
- Japanese terms spelled with 伸 read as しん
- Japanese terms spelled with 展 read as てん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
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- ja:Anatomy
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