光譜

See also: 光谱

Chinese

		light; ray; bright	chart; list; score (music) chart; list; score (music); spectrum (maths) (phys.)
trad. (光譜)		光	譜
simp. (光谱)		光	谱

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): guāngpǔ

  (Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄤ ㄆㄨˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gwong¹ pou²
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kông-phú
• Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): guang¹ pou²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: guāngpǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤ ㄆㄨˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: guangpǔ
    • Wade–Giles: kuang¹-pʻu³
    • Yale: gwāng-pǔ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guangpuu
    • Palladius: гуанпу (guanpu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ pʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gwong¹ pou²
    • Yale: gwōng póu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gwong¹ pou²
    • Guangdong Romanization: guong¹ pou²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ pʰou̯³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kông-phú
    • Hakka Romanization System: gong´ pu`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: gong¹ pu³
    • Sinological IPA: /koŋ²⁴ pʰu³¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: guang¹ pou²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kuang phóu
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuaŋ³³⁻²³ pʰou⁵²/

Noun

光譜

1. light spectrum (Classifier: 條／条)

   光譜分析／光谱分析  ―  guāngpǔ fēnxī  ―  spectrum analysis

2. spectroscopy

   近紅外光譜／近红外光谱  ―  jìnhóngwài guāngpǔ  ―  near infrared spectroscopy

   拉曼光譜／拉曼光谱  ―  Lāmàn guāngpǔ  ―  Raman spectroscopy

3. (figuratively) spectrum (a range; a continuous, infinite, one-dimensional set, possibly bounded by extremes) (Classifier: 條／条)

   政治光譜／政治光谱  ―  zhèngzhì guāngpǔ  ―  political spectrum

   性別是個光譜。／性别是个光谱。  ―  Xìngbié shì ge guāngpǔ.  ―  Gender is a spectrum.

Synonyms

• (spectroscopy): 光譜技術／光谱技术 (guāngpǔ jìshù)

Derived terms

• 光譜學／光谱学 (guāngpǔxué)
• 政治光譜／政治光谱 (zhèngzhì guāngpǔ)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (光譜):

• → Japanese: 光(こう)譜(ふ) (kōfu)
• → Vietnamese: quang phổ (光譜)

See also

• 譜／谱 (pǔ, “spectrum”)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
光	譜
こう Grade: 2	ふ Grade: S
on’yomi

Etymology

From Sinitic.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ko̞ːɸɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

光(こう)譜(ふ) • (kōfu) 

1. (rare) the light spectrum

Usage notes

The terms スペクトル (supekutoru) or 分光 (bunkō) are more commonly used.

Synonyms

• スペクトル (supekutoru)
• 分光(ぶんこう) (bunkō)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
光	譜

Noun

光譜

1. chữ Hán form of quang phổ (“the light spectrum”).