凜然

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Jump to navigation Jump to search

Chinese[edit]

		shiver with cold or fear	so; thus; like this so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right
trad. (凜然)		凜	然
simp. (凛然)		凛	然

Pronunciation[edit]

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lǐnrán

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄧㄣˇ ㄖㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lam⁵ jin⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): lím-liân / lím-jiân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lǐnrán
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄧㄣˇ ㄖㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lǐnrán
  - Wade–Giles: lin³-jan²
  - Yale: lǐn-rán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: liinran
  - Palladius: линьжань (linʹžanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lin²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐän³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lam⁵ jin⁴
  - Yale: láhm yìhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lam⁵ jin⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: lem⁵ yin⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐm¹³ jiːn²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lím-liân
  - Tâi-lô: lím-liân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lymlieen
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lim⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liɛn²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lim⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liɛn²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lím-jiân
  - Tâi-lô: lím-jiân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lymjieen
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lim⁵³⁻⁴⁴ d͡ziɛn¹³/

Adjective[edit]

凜然

(literary) stern; awe-inspiring

Synonyms[edit]

(literary) 凜凜／凛凛 (lǐnlǐn)

Derived terms[edit]

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=凜然&oldid=73614604"