名下
Chinese[edit]
name; fame; to describe name; fame; to describe; place |
under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (名下) | 名 | 下 | |
simp. #(名下) | 名 | 下 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
名下
Old Korean[edit]
Verb[edit]
名下 (*ILh-)
Reconstruction notes[edit]
This word is attested 104 times across the known Old Korean interpretative gugyeol glosses to the Buddhist canon.
Per Old Korean orthographic convention, the first character is a logogram, giving the meaning of "(to) name", while the second character is a phonogram for the syllable *-ha. The Old Korean orthography gives no clues as to how 名 should be read, as it is used solely for its meaning, but this word is conventionally reconstructed as *ILh-a, the infinitive of the verb stem *ILh- "to name". While its hypothetical Middle Korean descendant *잃다〮 (*ìlh-tá) is unattested, derived forms such as the noun 일홈〮 (ìlhwóm, “name”), originally its gerund form, and the compound verb 일ᄏᆞᆮ다〮 (ìlh-kòt-tá, “to name”, literally “to name and say”) are attested.
This word fell out of use by Middle Korean times, to be replaced by the derivative 일ᄏᆞᆮ다〮 (ìlkhòt-tá).
Descendants[edit]
- ⇒ Middle Korean: 일홈〮 (ìlhwóm)
- Korean: 이름 (ireum)
- ⇒ Middle Korean: 일ᄏᆞᆮ다〮 (ìlkhòt-tá)
- Korean: 일컫다 (ilkeotda)
References[edit]
- 황선엽 外 (Hwang Seon-yeop et al.) (2009) 석독구결사전/釋讀口訣辭典 [Dictionary of interpretive gugyeol], Bakmunsa, →ISBN