地支
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Chinese[edit]
earth; ground; field earth; ground; field; place; land; (subor. part. adverbial); ‑ly |
(a measure word); to support; to sustain (a measure word); to support; to sustain; to erect; to raise; branch; division; to draw money | ||
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trad. (地支) | 地 | 支 | |
simp. #(地支) | 地 | 支 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
地支
- An earthly branch: one of the twelve terms used in East Asian cultures to represent
- (historical astronomy) The (approximately) twelve years of Jupiter's orbital period, forming the Chinese zodiac and personified as twelve or sixty gods known as Tai Sui.
- (astrology) The twelve animals representing the Chinese zodiac, particularly as a birthyear.
- (obsolete) The twelve months of the Chinese lunar year.
- (historical navigation) The twelve bearings of traditional Chinese navigation, comprising 30° divisions of the compass beginning with due north.
- (historical astronomy) The duodecimal divisions of the Chinese seasons, beginning with the second of the three divisions of winter.
- (historical chronometry) The duodecimal divisions of the day into "Chinese" or "double hours", beginning with 11 pm.
- (historical chronometry) The exact time at the middle of a "Chinese" or "double hour", beginning with midnight.
- The twelve earthly branches as a whole.
Synonyms[edit]
Hyponyms[edit]
- 子 (zǐ) 鼠 (shǔ, “rat”) 十一月 (shíyīyuè) or 冬月 (Dōngyuè) &c.
- 丑 (chǒu) 牛 (niú, “ox; cow”) 十二月 (shí'èryuè)
- 寅 (yín) 虎 (hǔ, “tiger”) 正月 (zhēngyuè) or 元月 (Yuányuè) or 一月 (yīyuè) &c.
- 卯 (mǎo) 兔 (tù, “rabbit”) 二月 (èryuè) or 杏月 (Xìngyuè) &c.
- 辰 (chén) 龍/龙 (lóng, “Chinese dragon”) 三月 (sānyuè) or 桃月 (Táoyuè) &c.
- 巳 (sì) 蛇 (shé, “snake”) 四月 (sìyuè) or 梅月 (Méiyuè) &c.
- 午 (wǔ) 馬/马 (mǎ, “horse”) 五月 (wǔyuè) or 榴月 (Liúyuè) &c.
- 未 (wèi) 羊 (yáng, “goat”) 六月 (liùyuè) or 荷月 (Héyuè) &c.
- 申 (shēn) 猴 (hóu, “monkey”) 七月 (qīyuè) or 蘭月/兰月 (Lányuè) &c.
- 酉 (yǒu) 雞/鸡 (jī, “rooster; chicken”) 八月 (bāyuè) or 桂月 (Guìyuè) &c.
- 戌 (xū) 狗 (gǒu, “dog”) 九月 (jiǔyuè) or 菊月 (Júyuè) &c.
- 亥 (hài) 豬/猪 (zhū, “pig”) 十月 (shíyuè) or 良月 (Liángyuè) &c.
Derived terms[edit]
See also[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
地 | 支 |
ち Grade: 2 |
し Grade: 5 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
地 | 支 |
Noun[edit]
- Hanja form? of 지지 (“earthly branch”).
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
地 | 支 |
Noun[edit]
地支
- chữ Hán form of địa chi (“earthly branch”).
Categories:
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
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- zh:Astronomy
- zh:Astrology
- Chinese terms with obsolete senses
- zh:Navigation
- Japanese terms spelled with 地 read as ち
- Japanese terms spelled with 支 read as し
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
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- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
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