外來語

See also: 外来語 and 外来语

Chinese

		extraneous; being influenced by outside factors; extrinsic	speech; language; dialect speech; language; dialect; tell to
trad. (外來語)		外來	語
simp. (外来语)		外来	语

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wàiláiyǔ

  (Zhuyin): ㄨㄞˋ ㄌㄞˊ ㄩˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ngoi⁶ loi⁴ jyu⁵
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): gōa-lâi-gú / gōa-lâi-gír / gōa-lâi-gí

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wàiláiyǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄨㄞˋ ㄌㄞˊ ㄩˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wàiláiyǔ
    • Wade–Giles: wai⁴-lai²-yü³
    • Yale: wài-lái-yǔ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: waylaiyeu
    • Palladius: вайлайюй (vajlajjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /waɪ̯⁵¹ laɪ̯³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ngoi⁶ loi⁴ jyu⁵
    • Yale: ngoih lòih yúh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ngoi⁶ loi⁴ jy⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: ngoi⁶ loi⁴ yu⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ŋɔːi̯²² lɔːi̯²¹ jyː¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gōa-lâi-gú
    • Tâi-lô: guā-lâi-gú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: goaxlai'guo
    • IPA (Taipei): /ɡua³³⁻¹¹ lai²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu⁵³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai²⁴⁻²² ɡu⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gōa-lâi-gír
    • Tâi-lô: guā-lâi-gír
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɡua⁴¹⁻²² lai²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: gōa-lâi-gí
    • Tâi-lô: guā-lâi-gí
    • Phofsit Daibuun: goaxlai'gie
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɡua³³⁻²¹ lai²³⁻³³ ɡi⁴¹/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɡua²²⁻²¹ lai¹³⁻²² ɡi⁵³/

Noun

外來語

1. (linguistics) loanword; borrowing

Synonyms

• 借詞／借词 (jiècí)
• 外來詞／外来词 (wàiláicí)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
外	來	語
がい Grade: 2	らい Jinmeiyō	ご Grade: 2
on’yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 外來語 – see the following entry.

【外来語がいらいご】 [noun] [1895] (linguistics) a "recent" loanword, a Japanese word that has been borrowed since the modernization of Japan during the Meiji era from a modern foreign language, especially a European one; compare 借用語 (shakuyōgo)

(This term, 外來語, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
外	來	語

Noun

外來語 • (oeraeeo) (hangeul 외래어)

1. Hanja form^? of 외래어 (“foreign loanword”).