政策

Chinese

		political; politics; government	method; plan; policy method; plan; policy; scheme
trad. (政策)		政	策
simp. #(政策)		政	策

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Standard)

  (Pinyin): zhèngcè

  (Zhuyin): ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ

  (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): zen⁴ ce²

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zing³ caak³

• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chṳn-chhet
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): chèng-chhek / chèng-chhiak

  (Teochew, Peng'im): zêng³ cêh⁴

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁵tsen-tshaq

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhèngcè
    • Zhuyin: ㄓㄥˋ ㄘㄜˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhèngcè
    • Wade–Giles: chêng⁴-tsʻê⁴
    • Yale: jèng-tsè
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jenqtseh
    • Palladius: чжэнцэ (čžɛncɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰɤ⁵¹/
  • (Chengdu)
    • Sichuanese Pinyin: zen⁴ ce²
    • Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: zence
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sən²¹³ t͡sʰɛ²¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: zing³ caak³
    • Yale: jing chaak
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzing³ tsaak⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: jing³ cag³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪŋ³³ t͡sʰaːk̚³/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳn-chhet
    • Hakka Romanization System: ziin ced`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: zin⁴ ced⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sɨn⁵⁵ t͡sʰet̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chèng-chhek
    • Tâi-lô: tsìng-tshik
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zeangzheg
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sʰiɪk̚³²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chèng-chhiak
    • Tâi-lô: tsìng-tshiak
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zeangchiag
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sʰiak̚⁵/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: zêng³ cêh⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsèng tsheh
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡seŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sʰeʔ²/
• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ⁵tsen-tshaq
    • MiniDict: tsen^去 tshah
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²tsen-tshaq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡sən³³ t͡sʰaʔ⁴⁴/

Noun

政策

1. policy (principle of behaviour expressed by a government or other authoritative body) (Classifier: 項／项 m)

   外交政策  ―  wàijiāo zhèngcè  ―  foreign policy

   土地政策  ―  tǔdì zhèngcè  ―  land policy

   緩和政策／缓和政策  ―  huǎnhé zhèngcè  ―  détente

   惠民政策  ―  huìmín zhèngcè  ―  social benefit policies

   改革開放的政策／改革开放的政策  ―  Gǎigé Kāifàng de zhèngcè  ―  China's economic reform policy

   政策制定  ―  zhèngcè zhìdìng  ―  policymaking

   cookie政策  ―  cookie zhèngcè  ―  cookie policy

   優惠政策／优惠政策  ―  yōuhuì zhèngcè  ―  preferential policy

Synonyms

• 方略 (fānglüè)
• 方針／方针 (fāngzhēn)
• 決策／决策 (juécè)

 

Derived terms

• 人口政策
• 公共政策 (gōnggòng zhèngcè)
• 公開市場政策／公开市场政策
• 冒進政策／冒进政策
• 利率政策
• 勞工政策／劳工政策
• 南進政策／南进政策 (nánjìn zhèngcè)
• 和解政策
• 大陸政策／大陆政策 (Dàlù Zhèngcè)
• 姑息政策
• 工業政策／工业政策
• 愚民政策 (yúmín zhèngcè)
• 排外政策
• 改革開放／改革开放 (Gǎigé Kāifàng)
• 政策分析
• 政策執行／政策执行
• 方針政策／方针政策 (fāngzhēn zhèngcè)
• 殖民政策
• 焦土政策 (jiāotǔ zhèngcè)
• 白澳政策
• 社會政策／社会政策 (shèhuì zhèngcè)
• 財政政策／财政政策 (cáizhèng zhèngcè)
• 貨幣政策／货币政策 (huòbì zhèngcè)
• 邊緣政策／边缘政策 (biānyuán zhèngcè)
• 門戶開放政策／门户开放政策 (ménhù kāifàng zhèngcè)
• 關稅政策／关税政策
• 隱私政策／隐私政策 (yǐnsī zhèngcè)
• 駝鳥政策／驼鸟政策

 

Related terms

• 策略 (cèlüè)

Descendants

• → Bouyei: zenqcef
• → Zhuang: cwngcwz

Japanese

Kanji in this term
政	策
せい Grade: 5	さく Grade: 6
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) せーさく [sèésákú] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [se̞ːsa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

政(せい)策(さく) • (seisaku) 

1. policy

Synonyms

• 施策(しさく) (shisaku)
• 方策(ほうさく) (hōsaku)

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

Korean

Hanja in this term
政	策

Noun

政策 • (jeongchaek) (hangeul 정책)

1. Hanja form^? of 정책 (“policy”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
政	策

Noun

政策

1. chữ Hán form of chính sách (“policy”).