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Chinese[edit]
|
|
no; not
|
to exempt; to remove; to avoid to exempt; to remove; to avoid; to excuse
|
simp. and trad.
(毋免)
|
毋
|
免
|
| alternative forms
|
呣免
不免
|
Pronunciation[edit]
Note: mián - contraction, used in some dialects only.
毋免 (Southern Min)
- it is not necessary; there is no need
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of
不用 (“need not”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
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| Classical Chinese
|
不必, 無須, 毋庸
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| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
不必, 毋須, 無須, 無須乎, 不待
|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
甭, 不用, 甭用
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| Taiwan
|
不用
|
| Shenyang
|
甭
|
| Jinan
|
甭
|
| Xi'an
|
不用
|
| Wuhan
|
不消, 用不著
|
| Chengdu
|
不消
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| Kunming
|
不用
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| Yangzhou
|
用不著
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| Hefei
|
不用
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| Malaysia
|
不用
|
| Singapore
|
不用, 不必
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| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
唔使
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| Hong Kong
|
唔使
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| Macau
|
唔使
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| Taishan
|
唔使, 冇使
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| Dongguan
|
唔使
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| Yangjiang
|
無使, 使乜
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| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
冇使
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| Hepu (Shatian)
|
冇使
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| Beihai
|
冇使
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| Beihai (Nankang)
|
冇使
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| Beihai (Yingpan)
|
冇使
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| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
冇使
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| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
冇使
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| Fangchenggang (Fangcheng)
|
冇使
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| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
唔使
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| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
唔使
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| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
不消, 用不著
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| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
唔使
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| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
唔使
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| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
唔使
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| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
唔使
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
唔使
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| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
唔使
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| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
唔使
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| Kuching (Hepo)
|
唔使
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| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
不用
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| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
伓讓
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
伓使
|
| Matsu
|
伓使
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| Singapore (Fuqing)
|
伓使
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| Southern Min
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Xiamen
|
毋免, 免, 毋使
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| Quanzhou
|
毋免, 免
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| Zhangzhou
|
毋免, 免, 毋使
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| Taipei
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毋免, 免
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| Kaohsiung
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毋免, 免
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| Penang (Hokkien)
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毋免, 免
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| Singapore (Hokkien)
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毋免, 免
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| Manila (Hokkien)
|
毋免, 免
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| Chaozhou
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免, 免用
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| Shantou
|
免, 免用
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| Shantou (Chenghai)
|
免
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| Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
免
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| Jieyang
|
免, 免用
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| Singapore (Teochew)
|
免
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| Pontianak (Teochew)
|
免
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| Wenchang
|
無用
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| Singapore (Hainanese)
|
無用
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Shaxi (Longdu)
|
唔使
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
勿要, 覅, 用勿著, 勿用, 好勿要, 好覅
|
| Suzhou
|
用勿著
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| Ningbo
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甮, 好甮
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| Wenzhou
|
覅用, 否用
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| Xiang
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Changsha
|
不消
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| Shuangfeng
|
不消, 不要
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Derived terms[edit]
Interjection[edit]
毋免 (Southern Min)
- no thank you
References[edit]
