氣質

See also: 气质 and 気質

Chinese

		gas; air; smell gas; air; smell; weather; vital breath; to make sb. angry; to get angry; to be enraged	hostage; substance; nature hostage; substance; nature; quality
trad. (氣質)		氣	質
simp. (气质)		气	质

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qìzhì, qìzhí

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˋ ㄓˋ, ㄑㄧˋ ㄓˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hei³ zat¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): hi-chṳt
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): khì-chit

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ki³ ziêh⁴ / ki³ zioh⁴

• Wu (Wugniu)
  • (Northern): ⁵chi-tseq

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qìzhì → qìzhi (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˋ ㄓˋ → ㄑㄧˋ ˙ㄓ (toneless final syllable variant)
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cìjhi̊h
    • Wade–Giles: chʻi⁴-chih⁵
    • Yale: chì-jr
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chih.jyh
    • Palladius: цичжи (cičži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹/ → /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ʐ̩¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 棄置／弃置 氣質／气质

      
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qìzhí
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˋ ㄓˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cìjhíh
    • Wade–Giles: chʻi⁴-chih²
    • Yale: chì-jŕ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chihjyr
    • Palladius: цичжи (cičži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 棄職／弃职 氣質／气质

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hei³ zat¹
    • Yale: hei jāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hei³ dzat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: héi³ zed¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hei̯³³ t͡sɐt̚⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hi-chṳt
    • Hakka Romanization System: hi ziid`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: hi⁴ zid⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /hi⁵⁵ t͡sɨt̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khì-chit
    • Tâi-lô: khì-tsit
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qiecid
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sit̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ t͡sit̚⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰi²¹⁻⁵³ t͡sit̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰi¹¹⁻⁵³ t͡sit̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰi²¹⁻⁴¹ t͡sit̚³²/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ki³ ziêh⁴ / ki³ zioh⁴
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khì tsieh / khì tsioh
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sieʔ²/, /kʰi²¹³⁻⁵⁵ t͡sioʔ²/

Note:

• ki3 ziêh4 - Chaozhou;
• ki3 zioh4 - Shantou.

• Wu
  • (Shanghai):
    • Wugniu: ⁵chi-tseq
    • MiniDict: chi^去 tseh
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²qi-tseq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /t͡ɕʰi³³ t͡səʔ⁴⁴/

Noun

氣質

1. temperament; disposition; manners
2. aura (of a person); qualities

   這個青年人我見過，他有常人不及的氣質。 [MSC, trad.]
   这个青年人我见过，他有常人不及的气质。 [MSC, simp.]

   Zhè ge qīngniánrén wǒ jiàn guò, tā yǒu chángrén bùjí de qìzhì. [Pinyin]

   This young person, who I have seen before, has an aura that cannot be matched by ordinary people.

3. (obsolete) gas