湧出

Chinese

		bubble up; rush forth	to go out; to come out; to occur to go out; to come out; to occur; to produce; to go beyond; to rise; to put forth; to happen; (a measure word for dramas, plays, or operas)
trad. (湧出)		湧	出
simp. (涌出)		涌	出

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yǒngchū

  (Zhuyin): ㄩㄥˇ ㄔㄨ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jung² ceot¹
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yúng-chhut
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): éng-chhut

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yǒngchū
    • Zhuyin: ㄩㄥˇ ㄔㄨ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yǒngchu
    • Wade–Giles: yung³-chʻu¹
    • Yale: yǔng-chū
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeongchu
    • Palladius: юнчу (junču)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʈ͡ʂʰu⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jung² ceot¹
    • Yale: yúng chēut
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jung² tsoet⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: yung² cêd¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jʊŋ³⁵ t͡sʰɵt̚⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yúng-chhut
    • Hakka Romanization System: iung` cud`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yung³ cud⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /i̯uŋ³¹ t͡sʰut̚²/
  • (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yúng-chhut
    • Hakka Romanization System: (r)iung` cud`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: yung³ cud⁵
    • Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯uŋ³¹ t͡sʰut̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: éng-chhut
    • Tâi-lô: íng-tshut
    • Phofsit Daibuun: efngzhud
    • IPA (Xiamen): /iɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰut̚³²/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sʰut̚⁵/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰut̚³²/
    • IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰut̚³²/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡sʰut̚³²/

Verb

湧出

1. to gush; to pour out

Japanese

Kanji in this term
湧	出
ゆう Grade: S	しゅつ Grade: 1
on’yomi

Alternative spelling
涌出

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) ゆうしゅつ [yùúshútsú] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [jɯ̟ᵝːɕɨᵝt͡sɨᵝ]

Noun

湧(ゆう)出(しゅつ) • (yūshutsu) 

1. gushing forth

   温泉(おんせん)の湧出(ゆうしゅつ)に成功(せいこう)する

   onsen no yūshutsu ni seikō suru

   (please add an English translation of this example)

Verb

湧(ゆう)出(しゅつ)する • (yūshutsu suru) suru (stem 湧(ゆう)出(しゅつ)し (yūshutsu shi), past 湧(ゆう)出(しゅつ)した (yūshutsu shita))

1. to gush forth

Conjugation

Conjugation of "湧出する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	湧出し	ゆうしゅつし	yūshutsu shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	湧出し	ゆうしゅつし	yūshutsu shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	湧出する	ゆうしゅつする	yūshutsu suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	湧出する	ゆうしゅつする	yūshutsu suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	湧出すれ	ゆうしゅつすれ	yūshutsu sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	湧出せよ¹ 湧出しろ²	ゆうしゅつせよ¹ ゆうしゅつしろ²	yūshutsu seyo¹ yūshutsu shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	湧出される	ゆうしゅつされる	yūshutsu sareru
Causative	湧出させる 湧出さす	ゆうしゅつさせる ゆうしゅつさす	yūshutsu saseru yūshutsu sasu
Potential	湧出できる	ゆうしゅつできる	yūshutsu dekiru
Volitional	湧出しよう	ゆうしゅつしよう	yūshutsu shiyō
Negative	湧出しない	ゆうしゅつしない	yūshutsu shinai
Negative continuative	湧出せず	ゆうしゅつせず	yūshutsu sezu
Formal	湧出します	ゆうしゅつします	yūshutsu shimasu
Perfective	湧出した	ゆうしゅつした	yūshutsu shita
Conjunctive	湧出して	ゆうしゅつして	yūshutsu shite
Hypothetical conditional	湧出すれば	ゆうしゅつすれば	yūshutsu sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative