準提
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| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (準提) | 準 | 提 | |
| simp. (准提) | 准 | 提 | |
Transliteration of the vocative of Sanskrit चुन्दा (cundā).
| Rime | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 準 | 準 | 提 | 提 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 章 (23) | 章 (23) | 常 (25) | 定 (7) |
| Final (韻) | 諄 (47) | 薛 (82) | 支 (11) | 齊 (39) |
| Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III | IV |
| Fanqie | 之尹切 | 職悅切 | 是支切 | 杜奚切 |
| Baxter | tsywinX | tsywet | dzye | dej |
| Reconstructions | ||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/t͡ɕiuɪnX/ | /t͡ɕiuᴇt̚/ | /d͡ʑiᴇ/ | /dei/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/t͡ɕʷinX/ | /t͡ɕʷiɛt̚/ | /d͡ʑiɛ/ | /dei/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/t͡ɕjuenX/ | /t͡ɕjuæt̚/ | /d͡ʑjɛ/ | /dɛi/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/cwinX/ | /cwiat̚/ | /d͡ʑiə̆/ | /dɛj/ |
| Li Rong |
/t͡ɕiuĕnX/ | /t͡ɕiuɛt̚/ | /ʑie/ | /dei/ |
| Wang Li |
/t͡ɕĭuĕnX/ | /t͡ɕĭuɛt̚/ | /ʑǐe/ | /diei/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/t͡ɕi̯uĕnX/ | /t͡ɕi̯wɛt̚/ | /ʑie̯/ | /dʱiei/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhǔn | zhuo | chí | tí |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
zeon2 | zyut3 | si4 | tai4 |
準提
“準提” in 佛學大辭典 [A Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms].