滅亡
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See also: 灭亡
Chinese[edit]
extinguish | to die; to perish | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (滅亡) | 滅 | 亡 | |
simp. (灭亡) | 灭 | 亡 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
滅亡
- (intransitive) to be destroyed; to become extinct; to die out
- (transitive) to destroy; to annihilate; to exterminate
Synonyms[edit]
- (to be destroyed):
- (to destroy):
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
滅 | 亡 |
めつ Grade: S |
ぼう Grade: 6 |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Synonyms[edit]
Antonyms[edit]
Verb[edit]
滅亡する • (metsubō suru) intransitive suru (stem 滅亡し (metsubō shi), past 滅亡した (metsubō shita))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "滅亡する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 滅亡し | めつぼうし | metsubō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 滅亡し | めつぼうし | metsubō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 滅亡する | めつぼうする | metsubō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 滅亡する | めつぼうする | metsubō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 滅亡すれ | めつぼうすれ | metsubō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 滅亡せよ¹ 滅亡しろ² |
めつぼうせよ¹ めつぼうしろ² |
metsubō seyo¹ metsubō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 滅亡される | めつぼうされる | metsubō sareru | |
Causative | 滅亡させる 滅亡さす |
めつぼうさせる めつぼうさす |
metsubō saseru metsubō sasu | |
Potential | 滅亡できる | めつぼうできる | metsubō dekiru | |
Volitional | 滅亡しよう | めつぼうしよう | metsubō shiyō | |
Negative | 滅亡しない | めつぼうしない | metsubō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 滅亡せず | めつぼうせず | metsubō sezu | |
Formal | 滅亡します | めつぼうします | metsubō shimasu | |
Perfective | 滅亡した | めつぼうした | metsubō shita | |
Conjunctive | 滅亡して | めつぼうして | metsubō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 滅亡すれば | めつぼうすれば | metsubō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
滅 | 亡 |
Noun[edit]
- Hanja form? of 멸망 (“extinction”).
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
滅 | 亡 |
Verb[edit]
滅亡
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