潕

潕 U+6F55, 潕 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F55 ← 潔 [U+6F54] CJK Unified Ideographs 潖 → [U+6F56]

Translingual

Han character

潕 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 水人廿火 (EOTF), four-corner 3813₁, composition ⿰氵無)

Derived characters

• 㶃

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 649, character 1
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18232
• Dae Jaweon: page 1058, character 24
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1742, character 10
• Unihan data for U+6F55

Chinese

trad.		潕
simp.		𣲘

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 潕
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (無) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
墲	*m̥ʰaː, *maː, *ma
橅	*maː
膴	*hmaː, *ma, *maʔ
幠	*hmaː
鄦	*hmaʔ
撫	*m̥ʰaʔ
無	*ma
瞴	*ma, *maʔ
蕪	*ma
璑	*ma
鷡	*ma
譕	*ma
憮	*ma, *maʔ
舞	*maʔ
廡	*maʔ
嫵	*maʔ
甒	*maʔ
潕	*maʔ
儛	*maʔ

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): wǔ (wu³)

  (Zhuyin): ㄨˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): mou⁵
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bú

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: wǔ
    • Zhuyin: ㄨˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: wǔ
    • Wade–Giles: wu³
    • Yale: wǔ
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: wuu
    • Palladius: у (u)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /u²¹⁴/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: mou⁵
    • Yale: móuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: mou⁵
    • Guangdong Romanization: mou⁵
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /mou̯¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bú
    • Tâi-lô: bú
    • Phofsit Daibuun: buo
    • IPA (Xiamen): /bu⁵³/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /bu⁵⁵⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /bu⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /bu⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /bu⁴¹/

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• Middle Chinese: mjuX

Rime
Character	潕
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	文甫切
Baxter	mjuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/mɨoX/
Pan Wuyun	/mioX/
Shao Rongfen	/mioX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/muə̆X/
Li Rong	/mioX/
Wang Li	/mĭuX/
Bernard Karlgren	/mi̯uX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	wǔ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	mou5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*maʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	潕
Reading #	1/1
No.	13131
Phonetic component	無
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	武
Old Chinese	/*maʔ/

Definitions

潕

1. a river in Henan province

Etymology 2

trad.		潕
simp.		𣲘

Pronunciation

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bū / bǔ

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• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bū
    • Tâi-lô: bū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: bu
    • IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /bu³³/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /bu²²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bǔ
    • Tâi-lô: bǔ
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /bu²²/

Definitions

潕

1. (Hokkien) Alternative form of 霧／雾 (“to spray; to spit”)

References

• 周长楫 [Zhou, Changji], editor (2006), “𣲘”, in 闽南方言大词典 MINNAN FANGYAN DA CIDIAN (overall work in Hokkien and Mandarin), Fuzhou: 福建人民出版社 [Fujian People's Publishing House], →ISBN, page 28.