矮化

Chinese

		short (not tall)	to make into; to change into; ‑ization to make into; to change into; ‑ization; to ... ‑ize; to transform
trad. (矮化)		矮	化
simp. #(矮化)		矮	化

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): ǎihuà

  (Zhuyin): ㄞˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ai² faa³

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: ǎihuà
    • Zhuyin: ㄞˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ǎihuà
    • Wade–Giles: ai³-hua⁴
    • Yale: ǎi-hwà
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: aehuah
    • Palladius: айхуа (ajxua)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ä⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ai² faa³
    • Yale: ái fa
    • Cantonese Pinyin: ai² faa³
    • Guangdong Romanization: ei² fa³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɐi̯³⁵ faː³³/

Verb

矮化

1. to belittle; to abase

Japanese

Kanji in this term
矮	化
わい Hyōgaiji	か Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) わいか [wàíká] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [ɰᵝa̠ika̠]

Noun

矮(わい)化(か) • (waika) ^{←わいくわ (waikwa)?}

1. (botany) dwarfing