緊那羅

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (緊那羅)		緊	那	羅
simp. (紧那罗)		紧	那	罗

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit किंनर (kiṃnara).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jǐnnàluó

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄣˇ ㄋㄚˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jǐnnàluó
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄣˇ ㄋㄚˋ ㄌㄨㄛˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jǐnnàluó
    • Wade–Giles: chin³-na⁴-lo²
    • Yale: jǐn-nà-lwó
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiinnahluo
    • Palladius: цзиньнало (czinʹnalo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕin²¹⁴⁻²¹ nä⁵¹ lu̯ɔ³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: kjinX na la

Rime
Character	緊	那	羅
Reading #	1/1	1/3	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	泥 (8)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	眞 (43)	歌 (94)	歌 (94)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	I	I
Fanqie	居忍切	諾何切	魯何切
Baxter	kjinX	na	la
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kiɪnX/	/nɑ/	/lɑ/
Pan Wuyun	/kinX/	/nɑ/	/lɑ/
Shao Rongfen	/kjenX/	/nɑ/	/lɑ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kinX/	/na/	/la/
Li Rong	/kiĕnX/	/nɑ/	/lɑ/
Wang Li	/kĭĕnX/	/nɑ/	/lɑ/
Bernard Karlgren	/ki̯ĕnX/	/nɑ/	/lɑ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jǐn	nuó	luó
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gan2	no4	lo4

Proper noun

緊那羅

1. (Buddhism) kinnara

   Synonyms: 疑神, 音樂天／音乐天