hiện đại hoá
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Vietnamese[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Sino-Vietnamese word from 現代化, composed of 現代 (“modern”) and 化 (“-ize”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [hiən˧˨ʔ ʔɗaːj˧˨ʔ hwaː˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [hiəŋ˨˩ʔ ʔɗaːj˨˩ʔ hwaː˨˩˦]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [hiəŋ˨˩˨ ʔɗaːj˨˩˨ waː˦˥]
Verb[edit]
- to modernize
Noun[edit]
- modernization
- công nghiệp hoá, hiện đại hoá ― industrialization and modernization