khai hoá
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
See also: khai hóa
Vietnamese[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Sino-Vietnamese word from 開化 (“to civilise”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [xaːj˧˧ hwaː˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [kʰaːj˧˧ hwaː˨˩˦] ~ [xaːj˧˧ hwaː˨˩˦]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [kʰaːj˧˧ waː˦˥] ~ [xaːj˧˧ waː˦˥]
Verb[edit]
- to civilize