ruer

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French[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rutāre, based on the supine stem of Classical Latin ruō.

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /ʁɥe/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɥe

Verb[edit]

ruer

  1. (transitive, of a horse) to kick with its hind legs
  2. (transitive, dated) to hurl
  3. (intransitive, dated) to struggle, fight
  4. (reflexive, by extension) to mob, jump on

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of ruer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple ruer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple ruant
/ʁɥɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle rué
/ʁɥe/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses) 		present rue
/ʁy/ 		rues
/ʁy/ 		rue
/ʁy/ 		ruons
/ʁɥɔ̃/ 		ruez
/ʁɥe/ 		ruent
/ʁy/
imperfect ruais
/ʁɥɛ/ 		ruais
/ʁɥɛ/ 		ruait
/ʁɥɛ/ 		ruions
/ʁy.jɔ̃/ 		ruiez
/ʁy.je/ 		ruaient
/ʁɥɛ/
past historic2 ruai
/ʁɥe/ 		ruas
/ʁɥa/ 		rua
/ʁɥa/ 		ruâmes
/ʁɥam/ 		ruâtes
/ʁɥat/ 		ruèrent
/ʁɥɛʁ/
future ruerai
/ʁy.ʁe/ 		rueras
/ʁy.ʁa/ 		ruera
/ʁy.ʁa/ 		ruerons
/ʁy.ʁɔ̃/ 		ruerez
/ʁy.ʁe/ 		rueront
/ʁy.ʁɔ̃/
conditional ruerais
/ʁy.ʁɛ/ 		ruerais
/ʁy.ʁɛ/ 		ruerait
/ʁy.ʁɛ/ 		ruerions
/ʁy.ʁjɔ̃/ 		rueriez
/ʁy.ʁje/ 		rueraient
/ʁy.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses) 		present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses) 		present rue
/ʁy/ 		rues
/ʁy/ 		rue
/ʁy/ 		ruions
/ʁy.jɔ̃/ 		ruiez
/ʁy.je/ 		ruent
/ʁy/
imperfect2 ruasse
/ʁɥas/ 		ruasses
/ʁɥas/ 		ruât
/ʁɥa/ 		ruassions
/ʁɥa.sjɔ̃/ 		ruassiez
/ʁɥa.sje/ 		ruassent
/ʁɥas/
(compound
tenses) 		past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — rue
/ʁy/ 		— ruons
/ʁɥɔ̃/ 		ruez
/ʁɥe/ 		—
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Derived terms[edit]

Related terms[edit]

Further reading[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk[edit]

Noun[edit]

ruer f

  1. indefinite plural of rue
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