User:TagaSanPedroAko/Kinaray-a

A

• ablang (“width; breadth”)
  • maablang (“wide; broad”)
• Abril (“April”)
• aga (“morning”)
• agad (“to serve”)
  • agalën (“master”)
  • alagad (“servant”)
• agëd (“so that; in order to”)
• agi (“effeminate; gay”)
• agigising (“temple (body part)”)
• Agosto (“February”)
• alak (“wine; liquor”)
• alima (“hand”)
• ama (“mother”)
• amarilyo (“yellow”) (from Spanish amarillo)
• amba (“to sing”)
• ambay (“I don't know”)
• anak (“child; offspring”)
• anëm (“six”)
• ano (“what”)
• apat (“four”)
• apdo (“bile”)
• aplëd (“acrid”)
• asawa (“wife”)
  • pangasaw-ën (“to marry”)
• asta (“until”) (from Spanish hasta)

B

• baba (“mouth”)
• babayi (“woman; female”)
  • bayi (“woman”)
• bag-o (“new”)
• bagtas (“to walk; to hike”)
• bahël (“big; large”)
• bahën (“sneeze; to sneeze”) [DONE]
• baka (“cow”)
• balanak (“kind of fish”)
• balay (“house”)
• balayi (“co-parent-in-law”)
• balëd (“wave”)
• baliskad (“to turn to the wrong side”)
• balo (“widow”)
• bana (“husband”)
• banhaw (“to rise from the dead; to resurrect”)
• banwa (“town”)
• baog (“rotten; addled”)
• baruto (“dugout canoe”)
• baso (“glass”)
• basol (“blame; reprimand; to blame; to scold”)
• baston (“cane; walking stick; to cane; to beat with a stick”)
• basura (“garbage; trash; rubbish”)
• bati (“to hear”)
• batiis (“calf of the leg”)
• bato (“rock; stone”)
• bawang (“garlic”)
• bayad (“to pay”)
• bayaw (“brother-in-law”)
• baylo (“to exchange; to barter”)
• bëdlay (“difficult”)
• bëdlay (“tired”)
• bëët (“will”)
  • kabëbët-ën (“will”)
• bëg-at (“heavy; weight”) [DONE]
• bëkën (“not”)
• bëlag (“to separate; to divorce”)
• bëtëng (“young coconut”)
• bëtëng (“to pull”)
• bitik (“flea”)
• bituën (“star”)
• Biyernes (“December”)
• bugrit (“diarrhea”)
• bugtò (“brother; sister; sibling”)
• buhay (“long (of time)”)
• buhi (“alive; to live”)
• bukbok (“weevil; woodboring insect”)
• bukid (“mountain”)
• bulan (“moon; month”)
• bulig (“help; to help”)
• bunlaw (“to rinse”)
• burak (“foam”)
• buskad (“to open; to bloom”)

D

• daëg (“to defeat”)
• dagat (“sea”)
• dagëëb (“to rumble (such as of the stomach)”)
• dahi (“forehead”)
• dahon (“leaf”)
• dalan (“road; street; way”)
• damël (“thick”)
• damgo (“dream; to dream”)
• dapaw (“small chicken louse”)
• dapdap (“tree of genus Erythrina”)
• dara (“to bring; to carry”)
  • darhën
• darag (“yellow”)
• daraga (“maiden; young lady”)
• darwa (“two”)
• dëga (“juice”)
• dila (“tongue”)
• Disyembre (“December”)
• Dominggo (“Sunday”)
  • dorodominggo (“every Sunday”)
• dughan (“chest”)
• dul-ong (“to bring a person; to deliver something”)

E

• Enero (“January”)
• eskuwela (“school”)
• espada (“sword”)

Ë

• -ën

F

• fusil

G

• gabii (“night”)
• gamit (“use; to use”)
• gani (“indeed; even”)
• gatas (“milk; to milk”)
• gatos (“hundred”)
• gëgma (“love; to love”)
• gihapon (“same; as usual”)
• gikan (“from”)
  • ginikanan (“parent”)
• ginhawa (“to breath; breath”)
• gobyerno (“government”)
• gurang (“age”)
  • kagurangan (“eldest child”)
  • magurang (“old (animate)”)

H

• hadlëk (“to fear; fear; fearful”)
• hagdan (“stairs”)
• hal-o (“pestle”)
• handom (“to hope”)
  • handumanan (“to remember”)
• hangin (“wind”) [DONE]
• hapon (“afternoon”)
• harëk (“kiss; to kiss”)
• hari (“king”)
  • ginharian (“kingdon”)
• hawak (“waist”)
• hënas (“low tide”)
• higkë (“dirty”)
• hikap (“to rub; to feel; to touch”)
• hilaw (“raw; unripe; green”)
• himbis (“scales (of fish)”)
• hipës (“quiet; silent”)
• hulid (“to sleep together”)
• Hulyo (“July”)
• Hunyo (“June”)
• husay (“comb”)
• Huwebes (“Thursday”)

I

• iki (“few”)
• ikog (“tail”)
• ilo (“orphan”)
• ina (“mother”)
• inyo (“your; you (polite)”)
  • kaninyo (“yours”)
• isara (“one”)
• isip (“to count; to consider”)
• isot (“few”)
• itëk (“to tickle”)
• itëm (“black”)
• iwag (“light; to light”)

K

• kabii (“last night”)
• kadlaw (“laugh; to laugh”)
• kadya (“today”)
• kaën (“to eat”)
• kahoy (“tree; wood”)
• kaina (“earlier”)
• kalimutaw (“pupil (of the eye)”)
• kalot (“to scratch an itch”)
• kamang (“to crawl”)
• kanaway (“westerly or northwesterly wind”)
• kandila (“candle”)
• kanta (“song; to sing”)
• kar-on (“later on”)
• kasingkasing (“heart”)
• katël (“itch”)
• kilala (“to know someone; to be acquainted with someone”)
• kolor (“color”)
• kudot (“to pinch”)
• kulang (“lacking; insufficient”)
• kuto (“louse”)

L

• labëg (“long (of objects)”)
• lagadi (“saw”)
• langaw (“housefly”)
• langit (“sky; heaven”)
• laom (“hope”)
• lawas (“body”)
• lawod (“ocean; high seas”)
• lëlë (“to masturbate”)
• lëpad (“to fly”)
• lësa (“lice egg”)
• lëyag (“to want; to like”)
• libat (“crosseyed”)
• libayën (“sibling”)
• libo (“thousand”)
• libot
  • kalibutan (“world”)
• lima (“five”)
• limëg (“voice”)
• linog (“earthquake”)
• lingling (“to peep; to peer”)
• liso (“seed (of fruits)”)
• lumot (“moss”)
• Lunes (“Monday”)
• luoy (“pity”)
  • maruluy-on (“kind; merciful”)
• lupa (“soil; earth”)

M

• mal-am (“old (animate)”)
• manhaw (“why”)
• manok (“chicken”)
• mapait (“bitter”)
• mara (“dry; dried; to dry”)
• marfil (“ivory”)
• Marso (“March”)
• Martes (“Tuesday”)
• mata (“eye”)
  • mat-an (“to see; to observe”)
• matipuron (“round”)
• may (“there is”)
• mayad (“good”)
• Mayo (“May”)
• mingaw (“sad; lonely”)
• Miyerkoles (“Wednesday”)
• mumho (“rice crumbs falling off table”)

N

• naba (“shortness (in stature)”)
  • manaba (“short (not tall)”)
• napulo (“ten”)
• Nobyembre (“November”)

Ng

• ngaran (“name”)

O

• Oktubre (“October”)

P

• pangamuyo (“to pray; to plead”)
• panganod (“cloud”)
• pangayo (“to request; to ask for something”)
• pangpang (“riverbank”)
• pangumhan (“farm; plantation”)
• paribanaw (“to wash (hands)”)
• pataw (“stew”)
• Pebrero (“February”)
• pero (“but”)
• pëyëng (“to close one's eyes”)
• pilak (“silver”)
• pili (“to choose”)
• pito (“seven”)
• pito (“whistle”)
• pula (“red”)
• puno (“full; to fill”)
• pungko (“to sit”)
• pungyahan (“face”)
• puro (“island”)
• pusod (“navel”)
• puwede (“can”)

R

• rabrab (“to tear; to slash”)
• ragamak (“to fall; to crash”)
• raha (“to cook; cooked”)
• rakë (“many”)
• ramig (“coldness; coolness; to cool”)
  • maramig (“cold; cool”)
• rayë (“distance”)
  • marayë (“far; distant”)
• rëgto (“there; yonder”)
• rëgya (“here (near speaker)”)
• rugtas (“to tear; to pull apart”)
• rumbag (“to wreck; destroy”)
• rungkab (“to break; to pry open”)

S

• Sabado (“Saturday”)
• sagap (“to look for something”)
• sakay (“to embark; to ride”)
  • sakayan (“kind of wooden boat”)
• sakit (“disease; illness”)
• salakët (“to mix in”)
• sanag (“bright”)
• sanga (“branch”)
• sapra (“roughness; coarseness”)
  • masapra (“rough; coarse”)
• sarëm-an (“tomorrow”)
• saulog (“to celebrate; to praise”)
• sayëp (“to run away from home”)
• Septiyembre (“September”)
• sëbë (“sad; depressed”)
• sëlëd (“inside; to enter”)
• sëyëp (“to sip; to suck out”)
• simba (“to go to church”)
  • simbahan (“church”)
• singgit (“shout; to shout”)
• sip-on (“cold; runny nose”)
• sirak (“sunshine”)
• siyam (“nine”)
• suba (“river”) [DONE]
• sulat (“to write”)

T

• tabon (“to cover with cloth”)
• tag-ëd (“short (not long)”)
• tago (“to hide”)
• tahi (“to sew”)
• tai (“feces”)
• takilid (“to lie on one's side”)
• taklëb (“cover (for a jar)”)
• tambëk (“fat”)
• tanëm (“plant; to plant”) [DONE]
• tangkëgë (“nape; to hit at the nape”) [DONE]
• tao (“to give”)
• tapos (“to finish; finished”)
• tarawis (“pointed; sharp”)
• tarong (“eggplant”)
• tatlo (“three”)
• tawo (“human; person”)
  • katawuhan (“people; humanity”)
  • matawo (“to be born”)
• tëdës (“to crush lice with the fingers”)
• tëladkadya (“now”)
• tëngëd (“because”)
• tinga (“food particles stuck between teeth”)
• tinguha (“try; attempt; to try; to attempt”)
• tuadlaw (“noon”)
• tubig (“water”)
• tubo (“sugarcane”)
• tuig (“year”)
• tumpi (“rice stack”)
• tungo (“dew”)
• tuo (“right (direction)”)
• tuslok (“to prick; to pierce”)

U

• ulo (“head”)
• umagad (“son-in-law”)
• uran (“rain”) [DONE]
• urihi (“late”)
• usap (“to chew thoroughly”)
• usisa (“to question; to investigate”)

W

• walo (“eight”)
• wara (“none; nothing; to lose”)
• wasay (“axe; adze”)

Y

• yadi (“there it is (near speaker)”)
• yawa (“devil; demon”)
• yelo (“ice”)

Proper nouns and derivatives

Place names

• Alimodian
• Anini-y
• Antique
  • Antiqueño
• Badiangan
• Barbaza
• Belison
• Bingawan
• Cabatuan
• Calinog
• Culasi
  • Culasinhon
• Dingle
  • Dingleanon
• Dueñas
  • Dueñason
• Guimaras
  • Guimarasnon
• Guimbal
  • Guimbalnon
• Hamtic [DONE]
  • Hamtikanon
• Igbaras
  • Igbarasnon
• Janiuay
• Lambunao
• Laua-an
  • Laua-anon
• Libertad
• Miagao [DONE]
  • Miagaonon
• Pandan
• Passi [DONE]
  • Passinhon
• Patnongon
  • Patnongonon
• Sebaste
• Sibalom
• Tibiao
• Tigbauan
  • Tigbauanon
• Tobias Fornier
• Tubungan
• Tubunganon
• Valderrama
  • Valderramahon

Surnames

• Aguirre
• Agustin
• Alagos
• Alvarez
• Arguelles
• Arnaiz
• Bangcaya
• Barrientos
• Cabrillos
• Calawod
• Calinog
• Canja
• Capistrano
• Castillo
• Dalumpines
• Defensor
• dela Cruz
• dela Fuente
• Delgado
• delos Reyes
• delos Santos
• Dioso
• Dumaraog
• Española
• Espartero [DONE]
• Espino
• Fernandez
• Flores
• Francisco
• Gallano
• Garcia
• Gomez
• Gonzales
• Gorriceta
• Guerra
• Javier
• Lagunday
• Lomugdang
• Mabaquiao
• Macuja
• Magbanua
• Magsipoc
• Maguad
• Manalo
• Martin
• Martinez
• Mendoza
• Misajon
• Montañez
• Monteclaro
• Moscoso
• Mosquera
• Nietes
• Nobleza
• Oliveros
• Opiña
• Osorio
• Pagsuguiron
• Pagunsan
• Paguntalan
• Palacios
• Palmares
• Panaligan
• Panaguiton
• Panganiban
• Parreño
• Patiño
• Perez
• Ramos
• Roquero
• Salazar
• Samillano
• Sanchez
• Santiago
• Santillan
• Sangco
• Sarmiento
• Solis
• Suriaga
• Tamboong
• Ungsod
• Valenzuela
• Varona
• Villa
• Villaflor
• Villanueva
• Villavert
• Zamora

Personal pronouns

Kinaray-a personal pronouns

Person	Number	Absolute (ang/si)		Ergative (kang/ni)		Oblique (kang/kay)
Type		Emphatic	Non-emphatic	Preposed	Postposed
First	singular	ako	takën	nakën, ko	akën	kanakën
	plural inclusive	kita	tatën*	natën, ta	atën	kanatën
	plural exclusive	kami	tamën	namën	amën	kanamën
Second	singular	ikaw, kaw	timo	nimo, mo	amo	kanamo
	plural	kamo	tinyo	ninyo, niyo	inyo	kaninyo
Third	singular	tana		nana, na	ana	kanana
	plural	sanda	tanda	nanda	anda	kananda