սուգ

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Armenian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Old Armenian սուգ (sug).

Pronunciation[edit]

Noun[edit]

սուգ (sug)

  1. grief, bereavement, mourning, sorrow
    սգո ծառայությունsgo caṙayutʻyunfuneral service
    սգո սրահsgo srahfuneral home, funeral parlor
    սգի զգեստsgi zgestmourning dress
    սուգ անելsug anelto grieve, to mourn, to keen
    սուգ կալնելsug kalnelto become sorrowful, grievous, to be enveloped in grief, mourning, sorrow
    սուգ մտնելsug mtnelto begin grieving, mourning
    սուգ նստելsug nstelto grieve, to mourn; to begin grieving, mourning
    սուգ պահելsug pahelto mourn through the period of mourning
    սուգ ու լացsug u lacʻlamentation, keen
    սուգ ու շիվանsug u šivansee սուգ ու լաց
    սգից դուրս բերել՝ հանելsgicʻ durs berel, hanelto invite close relations to one's home at the end of the period of mourning
    սգից դուրս գալsgicʻ durs galto take off one's mourning dress, usually as a sign ending the period of mourning
    սգից հանելsgicʻ hanelsame as սգից դուրս բերել
  2. mourning (the period during which a death is mourned)
  3. (figuratively) melancholy, sadness, depression

Declension[edit]

Adjective[edit]

սուգ (sug) (superlative ամենասուգ)

  1. (rare) mournful, grieving, sorrowful, sad

Declension[edit]

Related terms[edit]

References[edit]

  • Dum-Tragut, Jasmine (2009) Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian (London Oriental and African Language Library; 14), Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 70

Old Armenian[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Middle Iranian *sūg. Compare Persian سوگ (sug, grief, sorrow).

Noun[edit]

սուգ (sug)

  1. mourning; grief, sorrow, affliction, weeping, sadness
    աւուրք սգոյawurkʻ sgoytime of mourning
    հանդերձ սգոյhanderj sgoymourning clothes
    սուգ առնուլ, ունելsug aṙnul, unelto go into mourning, to wear mourning; to be sunk in grief, to be desolate, afflicted
    ի սուգ մտանել, լինել, նստիլi sug mtanel, linel, nstilto be in mourning
    սուգ զգենուլsug zgenulto put on mourning, to be clad in mourning
    թողուլ զսուգtʻołul zsugto leave off mourning, to go out of mourning
    սուգ առնուլ ի վերայ ուրուքsug aṙnul i veray urukʻto mourn for, to weep over, to bewail
    ի սուգ համակեալ կալ ընդ ...i sug hamakeal kal ənd ...to be inconsolable for ...
    ի սուգ դառնութեան ընկղմեալ կայրi sug daṙnutʻean ənkłmeal kayrhe gave himself up to bitter grief
    յանմխիթար սուգ ընկղմիլyanmxitʻar sug ənkłmilto abandon oneself to melancholy, to be plunged in inconsolable grief

Declension[edit]

Derived terms[edit]

Descendants[edit]

  • Armenian: սուգ (sug)

References[edit]

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “սուգ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “սուգ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “սուգ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy