惵

惵 U+60F5, 惵 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-60F5 ← 惴 [U+60F4] CJK Unified Ideographs 惶 → [U+60F6]

Translingual

Han character

惵 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 心心廿木 (PPTD), four-corner 9409₄, composition ⿰忄枼)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 392, character 29
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10861
• Dae Jaweon: page 728, character 13
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2326, character 4
• Unihan data for U+60F5

Chinese

trad.		惵
simp. #		惵

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (世) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
貰	*ɦljebs, *hljebs
跇	*l̥ʰebs, *lebs
迣	*ʔljebs
世	*hljebs
泄	*lebs, *sled
枻	*lebs
詍	*lebs
靾	*lebs
袣	*lebs
抴	*lebs, *led
呭	*lebs
勩	*lebs, *libs
屜	*l̥ʰeːbs
鰈	*l̥ʰaːb, *l'eːb
渫	*zreːb, *sled
煠	*zreːb, *l̥ʰeb, *leb
喋	*rlaːb, *ʔl'eːb, *l'eːb
鞢	*rlaːb, *sleːb
殜	*l'eb, *leb, *lab
葉	*hljeb, *leb
弽	*hljeb, *hleːb
韘	*hljeb, *sleːb
枼	*leb
楪	*leb
揲	*leb, *l'eːb, *ɦljed
鍱	*leb
偞	*leb, *hleːb
蝶	*l̥ʰeːb, *l'eːb
牒	*l'eːb
蹀	*l'eːb
諜	*l'eːb
堞	*l'eːb
牃	*l'eːb
褋	*l'eːb
惵	*l'eːb
碟	*l'eːb
屧	*sleːb
屟	*sleːb
紲	*sled
齛	*sled
疶	*sled
緤	*sled
媟	*sled

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dié (die²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄧㄝˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): dip⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dié
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄝˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dié
    • Wade–Giles: tieh²
    • Yale: dyé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dye
    • Palladius: де (de)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ti̯ɛ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: dip⁶
    • Yale: dihp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dip⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: dib⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tiːp̚²/

---

• Middle Chinese: dep

Rime
Character	惵
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	添 (158)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	徒協切
Baxter	dep
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dep̚/
Pan Wuyun	/dep̚/
Shao Rongfen	/dɛp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dɛp̚/
Li Rong	/dep̚/
Wang Li	/diep̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/dʱiep̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dié
Expected Cantonese Reflex	dip6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*l'eːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	惵
Reading #	1/1
No.	11579
Phonetic component	世
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	牒
Old Chinese	/*l'eːb/
Notes	見班固兩都賦

Definitions

惵

1. (literary) fearful; afraid

Compounds

• 悲惵
• 惵息
• 愁惵
• 惵惵
• 惵懼／惵惧
• 煩惵／烦惵

 

Japanese

Kanji

惵

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

1. calm, fear, fill, satisfy, tranquil

Readings

• Go-on: じょう (jō)^{←でふ (defu, historical)}; きょう (kyō)^{←けふ (kefu, historical)}
• Kan-on: ちょう (chō)^{←てふ (tefu, historical)}; きょう (kyō)^{←けふ (kefu, historical)}
• Kun: やすらか (yasuraka, 惵らか)

Korean

Hanja

惵 (eum 접 (jeop))

1. fear

Vietnamese

Han character

惵: Hán Nôm readings: đẹp

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

• Nom Foundation