比肩
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Chinese[edit]
side by side; compare; to gesture side by side; compare; to gesture; than; ratio |
shoulder | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (比肩) | 比 | 肩 | |
simp. #(比肩) | 比 | 肩 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
比肩
- to have shoulders side by side; (to stand, sit, fight, etc.) shoulder to shoulder
- (figurative) to take rank (with); to be comparable (with); to match
Derived terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
比 | 肩 |
ひ Grade: 5 |
けん Grade: S |
on’yomi |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
- equal footing, equal rank
- Synonym: 同等
Verb[edit]
比肩する • (hiken suru) suru (stem 比肩し (hiken shi), past 比肩した (hiken shita))
- to take rank (with); to be comparable (with); to match
- Synonym: 匹敵する
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "比肩する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 比肩し | ひけんし | hiken shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 比肩し | ひけんし | hiken shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 比肩する | ひけんする | hiken suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 比肩する | ひけんする | hiken suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 比肩すれ | ひけんすれ | hiken sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 比肩せよ¹ 比肩しろ² |
ひけんせよ¹ ひけんしろ² |
hiken seyo¹ hiken shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 比肩される | ひけんされる | hiken sareru | |
Causative | 比肩させる 比肩さす |
ひけんさせる ひけんさす |
hiken saseru hiken sasu | |
Potential | 比肩できる | ひけんできる | hiken dekiru | |
Volitional | 比肩しよう | ひけんしよう | hiken shiyō | |
Negative | 比肩しない | ひけんしない | hiken shinai | |
Negative continuative | 比肩せず | ひけんせず | hiken sezu | |
Formal | 比肩します | ひけんします | hiken shimasu | |
Perfective | 比肩した | ひけんした | hiken shita | |
Conjunctive | 比肩して | ひけんして | hiken shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 比肩すれば | ひけんすれば | hiken sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References[edit]
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese terms spelled with 比 read as ひ
- Japanese terms spelled with 肩 read as けん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs