疏

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
See also: 疎, 䟽, and 踈
疏 U+758F, 疏
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-758F
← 疎
[U+758E] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 疐 →
[U+7590]

Translingual[edit]

Alternative forms[edit]

  • In mainland China (based on Xin Zixing character form), Japanese kanji, Korean hanja and Vietnamese Nôm, the upper right component 𠫓 is written ⿱亠厶 (4 strokes) while the bottom right stroke is written 乚 with an ending hook which is the historical form found in the Kangxi Dictionary.
  • In Taiwan and Hong Kong (based on Big5 character form), the upper right component 𠫓 is written ⿻一厶 (3 strokes) while the bottom right stroke is written ㇄ without the ending hook.

Han character[edit]

疏 (Kangxi radical 103, 疋+7, 11 strokes in traditional Chinese, 12 strokes in mainland China and Japanese and Korean, cangjie input 弓一卜戈山 (NMYIU), four-corner 10113, composition ⿰𤴔㐬(GJKV) or ⿰𤴔⿱𠫓⿲丿丨㇄(HT))

Derived characters[edit]

Related characters[edit]

References[edit]

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 767, character 23
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22000
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1178, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2750, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+758F

Chinese[edit]

trad. 疏
simp. # 疏
alternative forms
 
䟽
疎
踈
𤕟
𤕠
䟽
疎
踈
𤕟
𤕠
𥿇

Glyph origin[edit]

Characters in the same phonetic series (疋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
疋 *ŋraːʔ, *sŋra, *sŋraʔ
蝑 *sŋas, *sŋa
壻 *sŋeːs
婿 *sŋeːs
胥 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
稰 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
楈 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
諝 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
湑 *sŋa, *sŋaʔ
揟 *sŋa
醑 *sŋaʔ
糈 *sŋaʔ, *sŋraʔ
楚 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ, *sŋ̊ʰras
礎 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ
憷 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ
齼 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ
濋 *sŋ̊ʰraʔ
儊 *sŋ̊ʰras
綀 *sŋra
疎 *sŋra
疏 *sŋra, *sŋras
蔬 *sŋra
梳 *sŋra

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) and phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sŋra, *sŋras) : phonetic 疋 (OC *ŋraːʔ, *sŋra, *sŋraʔ) + semantic 㐬.

Pronunciation 1[edit]

Note:
  • so͘ - literary;
  • soe/se - vernacular.
    Rime
    Character 疏
    Reading # 1/2
    Initial (聲) 生 (21)
    Final (韻) 魚 (22)
    Tone (調) Level (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) III
    Fanqie 所葅切
    Baxter srjo
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/ʃɨʌ/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/ʃiɔ/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/ʃiɔ/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/ʂɨə̆/
    Li
    Rong         		/ʃiɔ/
    Wang
    Li         		/ʃĭo/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/ʂi̯wo/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		shū
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		so1
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 疏
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		shū
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ srjo ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*sra/
    English wide apart

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 疏
    Reading # 1/2
    No. 11790
    Phonetic
    component         		疋
    Rime
    group         		魚
    Rime
    subdivision         		0
    Corresponding
    MC rime
    Old
    Chinese         		/*sŋra/

    Definitions[edit]

    疏

    1. distant; sparse; thin
    2. to dredge; to clear an obstruction
    3. to neglect; to alienate
    4. careless; negligent
    5. a surname

    Compounds[edit]

    Pronunciation 2[edit]

    Note: literary.
    Rime
    Character 疏
    Reading # 2/2
    Initial (聲) 生 (21)
    Final (韻) 魚 (22)
    Tone (調) Departing (H)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) III
    Fanqie 所去切
    Baxter srjoH
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/ʃɨʌH/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/ʃiɔH/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/ʃiɔH/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/ʂɨə̆H/
    Li
    Rong         		/ʃiɔH/
    Wang
    Li         		/ʃĭoH/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/ʂi̯woH/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		shù
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		so3
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 疏
    Reading # 2/2
    No. 11796
    Phonetic
    component         		疋
    Rime
    group         		魚
    Rime
    subdivision         		0
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		䟽
    Old
    Chinese         		/*sŋras/
    Notes 原左從足旁

    Definitions[edit]

    疏

    1. † to clarify
    2. † appeal or memorial to the king
    3. † record or submission
    4. † letter

    Compounds[edit]

    Japanese[edit]

    Kanji[edit]

    疏

    (“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Readings[edit]

    Compounds[edit]

    Korean[edit]

    Hanja[edit]

    疏 • (so) (hangeul 소, revised so, McCune–Reischauer so, Yale so)

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    Vietnamese[edit]

    Han character[edit]

    疏: Hán Việt readings: sớ[1][2][3], sơ[3]
    疏: Nôm readings: sơ[2][3][4], sớ[1][2], sờ[3][4], sưa[4], xơ[4], xờ[4]

    1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

    References[edit]

    1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Nguyễn (2014).
    2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Nguyễn et al. (2009).
    3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Trần (2004).
    4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Hồ (1976).
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=疏&oldid=78653440"