肩甲骨

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Japanese[edit]

Kanji in this term
けん
Grade: S
こう
Grade: S
こつ
Grade: 6
kan’on
Alternative spelling
肩胛骨
 肩甲骨 on Japanese Wikipedia

Etymology[edit]

Probably from written Chinese 肩胛骨 (jiānjiǎgǔ). The original sense in Chinese is unclear; it may have been shoulder blade, scapula, or it may have been more generally just shoulder bone.

First cited in Japanese in a medical dictionary from 1872.[1]

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Tokyo) んこーこつ [kèńkóꜜòkòtsù] (Nakadaka – [3])[2]
  • IPA(key): [kẽ̞ŋko̞ːko̞t͡sɨᵝ]

Noun[edit]

(けん)(こう)(こつ) (kenkōkotsuけんかふこつ (kenkafukotu)?

  1. shoulder blade, scapula

Usage notes[edit]

This was originally written as 肩胛骨. The more common modern spelling 肩甲骨 uses the slightly simpler character instead of .

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ 肩甲骨・肩胛骨”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, Nihon Kokugo Daijiten)[1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
  2. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN