肩負

Chinese

		shoulder	lose; negative (maths, etc.); to bear lose; negative (maths, etc.); to bear; to carry (on one's back)
trad. (肩負)		肩	負
simp. (肩负)		肩	负

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): jiānfù

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢ ㄈㄨˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): gin¹ fu⁶
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): kian-hū / kian-hù

  (Teochew, Peng'im): goin¹ hu⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: jiānfù
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢ ㄈㄨˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jianfù
    • Wade–Giles: chien¹-fu⁴
    • Yale: jyān-fù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianfuh
    • Palladius: цзяньфу (czjanʹfu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fu⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 肩負／肩负 姦婦／奸妇

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: gin¹ fu⁶
    • Yale: gīn fuh
    • Cantonese Pinyin: gin¹ fu⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: gin¹ fu⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiːn⁵⁵ fuː²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kian-hū
    • Tâi-lô: kian-hū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kienhu
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² hu²²/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kian-hù
    • Tâi-lô: kian-hù
    • Phofsit Daibuun: kienhux
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɛn³³ hu⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: goin¹ hu⁶
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: koiⁿ hŭ
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kõĩ³³⁻²³ hu³⁵/

Verb

肩負

1. (transitive) to take on; to undertake; to shoulder; to bear

   肩負責任／肩负责任  ―  jiānfù zérèn  ―  to shoulder responsibility

Synonyms

• 充任 (chōngrèn)
• 充作 (chōngzuò) (of an unqualified person or thing)
• 充當／充当 (chōngdāng)
• 坐投 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
• 坐擔／坐担 (Hokkien)
• 坐斗 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 承受 (chéngshòu)
• 承擔／承担 (chéngdān)
• 承當／承当 (chéngdāng)
• 接載／接载 (Hokkien)
• 擔／担
• 擔任／担任 (dānrèn)
• 擔承／担承 (dānchéng)
• 擔當／担当 (dāndāng)
• 擔負／担负 (dānfù)
• 擔責承／担责承 (Hokkien)
• 擔領／担领 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 稟受／禀受 (bǐngshòu) (literary)
• 肩 (jiān)
• 負擔／负担 (fùdān)
• 食坐 (Hokkien)
• 食擔／食担 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)