肯定
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Chinese[edit]
to agree; to consent; to be ready (to do sth) to agree; to consent; to be ready (to do sth); willing |
to set; to fix; to determine to set; to fix; to determine; to decide; to stabilize; to order | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (肯定) | 肯 | 定 | |
simp. #(肯定) | 肯 | 定 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Adjective[edit]
肯定
- (attributive) certain; affirmative; positive
- fixed; certain; sure
Synonyms[edit]
Adverb[edit]
肯定
- surely; definitely; must be
Synonyms[edit]
Verb[edit]
肯定
Antonyms[edit]
- (antonym(s) of “to confirm”): 否定 (fǒudìng)
Noun[edit]
肯定
Derived terms[edit]
Related terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
肯 | 定 |
こう Grade: S |
てい Grade: 3 |
on’yomi |
Noun[edit]
- affirmation
- Antonym: 否定 (hitei)
Derived terms[edit]
Verb[edit]
肯定する • (kōtei suru) suru (stem 肯定し (kōtei shi), past 肯定した (kōtei shita))
- affirm, answer yes
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "肯定する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 肯定し | こうていし | kōtei shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 肯定し | こうていし | kōtei shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 肯定する | こうていする | kōtei suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 肯定する | こうていする | kōtei suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 肯定すれ | こうていすれ | kōtei sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 肯定せよ¹ 肯定しろ² |
こうていせよ¹ こうていしろ² |
kōtei seyo¹ kōtei shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 肯定される | こうていされる | kōtei sareru | |
Causative | 肯定させる 肯定さす |
こうていさせる こうていさす |
kōtei saseru kōtei sasu | |
Potential | 肯定できる | こうていできる | kōtei dekiru | |
Volitional | 肯定しよう | こうていしよう | kōtei shiyō | |
Negative | 肯定しない | こうていしない | kōtei shinai | |
Negative continuative | 肯定せず | こうていせず | kōtei sezu | |
Formal | 肯定します | こうていします | kōtei shimasu | |
Perfective | 肯定した | こうていした | kōtei shita | |
Conjunctive | 肯定して | こうていして | kōtei shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 肯定すれば | こうていすれば | kōtei sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Antonyms[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
肯 | 定 |
Noun[edit]
肯定 • (geungjeong) (hangeul 긍정)
- Hanja form? of 긍정 (“affirmation”).
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
肯 | 定 |
Verb[edit]
肯定
- chữ Hán form of khẳng định (“to affirm”).
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