誨人不倦

Chinese

		admonish; instruct	man; person; people	to not get tired
trad. (誨人不倦)		誨	人	不倦
simp. (诲人不倦)		诲	人	不倦

Etymology

From the Analects, Book 7 (《論語·述而》):

子曰：「默而識之，學而不厭，誨人不倦，何有於我哉？」 [Classical Chinese, trad.]

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子曰：「默而识之，学而不厌，诲人不倦，何有于我哉？」 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version

Zǐ yuē: “Mò ér zhì zhī, xué ér bù yàn, huì rén bù juàn, hé yǒu yú wǒ zāi?” [Pinyin]

The Master said, "The silent treasuring up of knowledge; learning without satiety; and instructing others without being wearied - which one of these things belongs to me?"

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): huìrénbùjuàn

  (Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄐㄩㄢˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fui³ jan⁴ bat¹ gyun⁶

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: huìrénbùjuàn [Phonetic: huìrénbújuàn]
    • Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄟˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄅㄨˋ ㄐㄩㄢˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: huèirénbùjyuàn
    • Wade–Giles: hui⁴-jên²-pu⁴-chüan⁴
    • Yale: hwèi-rén-bù-jywàn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hueyrenbujiuann
    • Palladius: хуэйжэньбуцзюань (xuejžɛnʹbuczjuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯eɪ̯⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ pu⁵¹⁻³⁵ t͡ɕy̯ɛn⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: fui³ jan⁴ bat¹ gyun⁶
    • Yale: fui yàhn bāt gyuhn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fui³ jan⁴ bat⁷ gyn⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: fui³ yen⁴ bed¹ gün⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuːi̯³³ jɐn²¹ pɐt̚⁵ kyːn²²/

Idiom

誨人不倦

1. to be tireless in teaching others

   • 對自己，「學而不厭」，對人家，「誨人不倦」，我們應取這種態度。 [MSC, trad.]
     对自己，「学而不厌」，对人家，「诲人不倦」，我们应取这种态度。 [MSC, simp.]

     From: 1938, 毛澤東 (Mao Zedong), 《中國共產黨在民族戰爭中的地位》 (The Role of the Chinese Communist Party in the National War). English translation based on the Foreign Languages Press edition

     Duì zìjǐ, “xué ér bù yàn”, duì rénjia, “huì rén bù juàn”, wǒmen yīng qǔ zhè zhǒng tàidù. [Pinyin]

     Our attitude towards ourselves should be “to be insatiable in learning” and towards others “to be tireless in teaching”.