配合

Chinese

		to join; to fit; to mate to join; to fit; to mate; to mix; to match; to deserve; to make up (a prescription)	to close; to gather; to join to close; to gather; to join; to fit; all; together
trad. (配合)		配	合
simp. #(配合)		配	合

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): pèihé

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄟˋ ㄏㄜˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): pui³ hap⁶
• Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phi-ha̍p
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): phòe-ha̍p / phè-ha̍p

  (Teochew, Peng'im): puê³ hah⁸

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pèihé
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄟˋ ㄏㄜˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: pèihé
    • Wade–Giles: pʻei⁴-ho²
    • Yale: pèi-hé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peyher
    • Palladius: пэйхэ (pɛjxɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰeɪ̯⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: pui³ hap⁶
    • Yale: pui hahp
    • Cantonese Pinyin: pui³ hap⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: pui³ heb⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰuːi̯³³ hɐp̚²/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phi-ha̍p
    • Hakka Romanization System: pi hab
    • Hagfa Pinyim: pi⁴ hab⁶
    • Sinological IPA: /pʰi⁵⁵ hap̚⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Quanzhou, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phòe-ha̍p
    • Tâi-lô: phuè-ha̍p
    • Phofsit Daibuun: phoea'hap
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰue⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ hap̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pʰue²¹⁻⁵³ hap̚⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰue²¹⁻⁵³ hap̚¹²¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰue²¹⁻⁴¹ hap̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Taipei)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phè-ha̍p
    • Tâi-lô: phè-ha̍p
    • Phofsit Daibuun: phea'hap
    • IPA (Taipei): /pʰe¹¹⁻⁵³ hap̚⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: puê³ hah⁸
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phuè ha̍h
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰue²¹³⁻⁵⁵ haʔ⁴/

Verb

配合

1. to cooperate
2. to coordinate with; to conform with; to fit with
3. to become man and wife

Synonyms

• (to cooperate):

• 一力 (yīlì)
• 並肩／并肩 (bìngjiān) (figurative)
• 併力／并力 (bìnglì) (literary)
• 共同努力 (gòngtóng nǔlì)
• 勠力 (lùlì) (literary)
• 協作／协作 (xiézuò)
• 協力／协力 (xiélì)
• 協同／协同 (xiétóng)
• 合作 (hézuò)
• 合力 (hélì)
• 合夥／合伙 (héhuǒ)
• 合手 (héshǒu)
• 合把 (hébǎ) (Beijing Mandarin)
• 戮力 (lùlì) (literary)
• 拍檔／拍档 (pāidàng) (chiefly Cantonese)
• 提攜／提携 (tíxié)
• 搭檔／搭档 (dādàng)
• 搭配 (dāpèi)
• 牽手／牵手 (qiānshǒu) (figurative)
• 聯手／联手 (liánshǒu) (figurative)
• 通力 (tōnglì) (literary)

 

• (to coordinate with): 和諧／和谐 (héxié), 協調／协调 (xiétiáo)

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): pèihe, pèihé

  (Zhuyin): ㄆㄟˋ ˙ㄏㄜ, ㄆㄟˋ ㄏㄜˊ

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese, mainland China)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pèihe
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄟˋ ˙ㄏㄜ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: pèihe̊
    • Wade–Giles: pʻei⁴-ho⁵
    • Yale: pèi-he
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pey.he
    • Palladius: пэйхэ (pɛjxɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰeɪ̯⁵¹ xə¹/
      
  • (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: pèihé
    • Zhuyin: ㄆㄟˋ ㄏㄜˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: pèihé
    • Wade–Giles: pʻei⁴-ho²
    • Yale: pèi-hé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: peyher
    • Palladius: пэйхэ (pɛjxɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰeɪ̯⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/

Adjective

配合

1. suitable; fitting
2. matching; compatible
3. cooperative

Synonyms

• (suitable):

• 一定 (yīdìng)
• 停當／停当 (tíngdàng)
• 允 (literary, or in compounds)
• 允當／允当 (yǔndàng) (literary)
• 剛好／刚好 (gānghǎo)
• 合宜 (héyí)
• 合手 (héshǒu)
• 合用 (héyòng) (literary or Min Nan)
• 合適／合适 (héshì)
• 啱 (ngaam¹) (Cantonese, Hakka)
• 妥 (tuǒ)
• 妥善 (tuǒshàn)
• 妥帖 (tuǒtiē)
• 妥當／妥当
• 安帖 (āntiē)
• 定當／定当 (dìngdàng)
• 對勁／对劲 (duìjìn) (colloquial)
• 對路／对路 (duìlù) (colloquial)
• 對頭／对头
• 得宜 (déyí) (literary)
• 得當／得当 (dédàng)
• 得體／得体 (détǐ)
• 恰當／恰当 (qiàdàng)
• 拄仔好 (Hokkien)
• 拄好 (Hokkien)
• 的當／的当 (dídàng)
• 相宜 (xiāngyí)
• 相當／相当 (xiāngdāng)
• 耐 (literary)
• 貼切／贴切 (tiēqiè)
• 適合／适合 (shìhé)
• 適宜／适宜 (shìyí)
• 適用／适用 (shìyòng)
• 適當／适当 (shìdàng)
• 適量／适量 (shìliàng)

 

• (matching):

• 匹配 (pǐpèi)
• 四趁 (Hokkien)
• 四配 (Hokkien)
• 比配 (bǐpèi)
• 相稱／相称 (xiāngchèn)
• 相襯／相衬 (xiāngchèn)
• 相配 (xiāngpèi)

 

References

• “Entry #6841”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
配	合
はい Grade: 3	ごう Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

• (Tokyo) はいごー [hàígóó] (Heiban – [0])
• IPA^(key): [ha̠iɡo̞ː]

Noun

配(はい)合(ごう) • (haigō) 

1. combination, mixture

Verb

配(はい)合(ごう)する • (haigō suru) transitive suru (stem 配(はい)合(ごう)し (haigō shi), past 配(はい)合(ごう)した (haigō shita))

1. combine, mix

   飼料(しりょう)を配合(はいごう)する

   shiryō o haigō suru

   combine types of animal feed

Conjugation

Conjugation of "配合する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	配合し	はいごうし	haigō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	配合し	はいごうし	haigō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	配合する	はいごうする	haigō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	配合する	はいごうする	haigō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	配合すれ	はいごうすれ	haigō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	配合せよ¹ 配合しろ²	はいごうせよ¹ はいごうしろ²	haigō seyo¹ haigō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	配合される	はいごうされる	haigō sareru
Causative	配合させる 配合さす	はいごうさせる はいごうさす	haigō saseru haigō sasu
Potential	配合できる	はいごうできる	haigō dekiru
Volitional	配合しよう	はいごうしよう	haigō shiyō
Negative	配合しない	はいごうしない	haigō shinai
Negative continuative	配合せず	はいごうせず	haigō sezu
Formal	配合します	はいごうします	haigō shimasu
Perfective	配合した	はいごうした	haigō shita
Conjunctive	配合して	はいごうして	haigō shite
Hypothetical conditional	配合すれば	はいごうすれば	haigō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
配	合

Noun

配合 • (baehap) (hangeul 배합)

1. Hanja form^? of 배합.

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
配	合

Verb

配合

1. chữ Hán form of phối hợp (“to coordinate (with); to cooperate (with); to harmonise (with); to go (with)”).