飫

See also: 饫

飫 U+98EB, 飫 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-98EB ← 飪 [U+98EA] CJK Unified Ideographs 飬 → [U+98EC]

Translingual

Han character

飫 (Kangxi radical 184, 食+4, 13 strokes, cangjie input 人戈竹大 (OIHK), four-corner 8273₄, composition ⿰飠夭)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1417, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44050
• Dae Jaweon: page 1941, character 6
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4444, character 1
• Unihan data for U+98EB

Chinese

trad.		飫
simp.		饫

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (夭) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
笑	*sqʰows
夭	*qoːwʔ, *qrow, *qrowʔ
镺	*qoːwʔ, *qoːws
芺	*qoːwʔ, *qrowʔ
妖	*qrow
祅	*qrow
枖	*qrow
訞	*qrow
殀	*qrowʔ
仸	*qrowʔ
妋	*pa, *qu
飫	*qos
沃	*qoːwɢ
鋈	*qoːwɢ

From 𩜈. Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qos) : semantic 食 (“food”) + phonetic 夭 (OC *qoːwʔ, *qrow, *qrowʔ).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yù (yu⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu³
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): ì / ìr / ùi / ù / ìri

  (Teochew, Peng'im): e³

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yù
    • Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yù
    • Wade–Giles: yü⁴
    • Yale: yù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuh
    • Palladius: юй (juj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /y⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jyu³
    • Yale: yu
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jy³
    • Guangdong Romanization: yu³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː³³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ì
    • Tâi-lô: ì
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ix
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /i²¹/
    • IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /i⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Kinmen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ìr
    • Tâi-lô: ìr
    • IPA (Lukang): /ɨ³¹/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /ɯ⁴¹/
    • IPA (Kinmen): /ɯ¹²/
  • (Hokkien: Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Hsinchu, Sanxia, Yilan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ùi
    • Tâi-lô: uì
    • Phofsit Daibuun: uix
    • IPA (Taipei): /ui¹¹/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan): /ui²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ù
    • Tâi-lô: ù
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ux
    • IPA (Taipei): /u¹¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Kaohsiung): /u²¹/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou-like accent in Taiwan)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ìri
    • Tâi-lô: ìri
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: e³
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ṳ̀
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɯ²¹³/

---

• Middle Chinese: 'joH

Rime
Character	飫
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	依倨切
Baxter	'joH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɨʌH/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiɔH/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiɔH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔɨə̆H/
Li Rong	/ʔiɔH/
Wang Li	/ĭoH/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔi̯woH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyu3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*qos/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	飫
Reading #	1/1
No.	14636
Phonetic component	夭
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	飫
Old Chinese	/*qos/
Notes	同饇

Definitions

飫

1. (literary) full (of food), surfeited, satiated
2. (literary) confer
3. (Hokkien) sick of (food); disgusted with

Compounds

• 厭飫／厌饫
• 酣飫／酣饫
• 食思毋通食飫／食思毋通食饫
• 飫宴／饫宴
• 飫甘饜肥／饫甘餍肥
• 飫聞／饫闻
• 饜飫／餍饫

 

References

• “Entry #9248”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

Japanese

Kanji

飫

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): よ (yo); お (o)
• Kun: あきる (akiru, 飫きる); たまう (tamau)

Korean

Hanja

飫 • (eo) (hangeul 어, revised eo, McCune–Reischauer ŏ, Yale e)

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Vietnamese

Han character

飫: Hán Nôm readings: ứ

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