User:Matthias Buchmeier/nl-en-l

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
l {letter} :: The twelfth letter of the Dutch alphabet
l {m} [euphemistic] :: Short for lul or any other word starting with an l
L {letter} :: The twelfth letter of the Dutch alphabet
la {f} :: drawer
la {f} :: la (music)
laadpaal {m} :: charging point for electric vehicles, in the shape of a pole
laadpaalklever {m} :: person who leaves their vehicle on a public electric charging point for an unnecessarily long time
laadpaaltje {noun} :: diminutive of laadpaal
laadschop {f} {m} :: bulldozer
laadtijd {m} [computing] :: load time
laadtijd {m} :: charging time
laag {adj} :: low
laag {f} :: layer
laag {f} :: class, when referring to social class. See also laag van de bevolking
laagdoorlaatfilter {n} {m} [electronics] :: low-pass filter
laagdrempelig {adj} :: easily accessible
laaggebergte {n} :: mountain range consisting of relatively low mountains or foothills
laagland {n} :: lowland
laagspanning {f} [electricity] :: low voltage
laag van de bevolking {f} {m} :: social class
laai {f} :: flame
laai {f} :: glow
laaien {vi} [of fire] :: to rage, to burn ferociously
laaiend {adj} :: furious, enraged
laaiend {adv} :: fiercely, intensely, ferociously
laak {f} [obsolete] :: pond, pool, lake
laak {f} :: watercourse, stream
laak {f} :: A drainage ditch
laak {f} :: border, limit; frontier
laak {f} :: marshland
laak {f} [dated] :: leech
laan {f} :: lane, avenue
laar {adj} [obsolete] :: empty
laar {n} [obsolete] :: open space in a forest
laars {f} :: boot
laarzen {v} :: to spank with a boot, as historically applied to a sailor's trousers
laat {adj} :: late (not early)
laat {adj} :: tardy
laat {m} [historical] :: serf
laatbloeier {m} :: late bloomer, someone who excels or finds one calling at a late point in life
laatbloeier {m} :: late bloomer, flower that blooms late in the season
laat maar {interj} :: never mind, forget it
laatst {adj} :: latest, most recent, newest
laatst {adj} :: last, furthest behind
laatst {adj} :: final, ultimate
laatst {adv} :: recently
laat staan {conj} :: let alone
laatstgenoemd {adj} :: latter, last-named, last of two
laatstleden {adj} :: last
Laatwijk {prop} {n} :: Lathuy, a village in Belgium
lab {n} [Netherlands] :: lab
lababbel {noun} [Brabantian] :: blow, whack
labbekak {m} [derogatory] :: A weak, faint-hearted, effete or cowardly man
labbekak {m} [derogatory, dated, now, dialectal] :: A gossip, a chatterbox
labber {adj} [weather, chiefly of the wind] :: weak, soft
labberkoelte {f} :: A very soft wind
labberkoeltje {noun} :: diminutive of labberkoelte
label {n} :: quality label
label {n} :: music label
laberlottig {adv} [Brabantian] :: carelessly
laberlottig {adj} [Brabantian] :: not caring enough
labeur {n} [chiefly Belgium] :: toil, hard labour, heavy labour, in the past esp. on agricultural land
labo {n} [Belgium] :: lab
laborant {m} :: lab assistant, somebody who assists in a laboratory
laboratorium {n} :: laboratory, room, building or institution equipped for scientific research or similarly specialised operations, such as production
labradoedel {m} :: Labradoodle, labradoodle (crossbreed between a Labrador retriever and a poodle)
labyrint {n} :: labyrinth, maze
labyrint {n} [figuratively] :: intricate problem, logic etc
lach {m} :: smile
lach {m} :: laugh
lachen {vi} :: to laugh
lachende drol {m} :: the "pile of poo" emoji, 💩
lachend kakske {m} [Belgium] :: the "pile of poo" emoji, 💩
lacherig {adj} :: Prone to or characterised by laughing, particularly in a ridiculing manner
lachgas {n} :: laughing gas, nitrous oxide
lachspiegel {m} :: distorting mirror
lachvalk {f} :: laughing falcon, Herpetotheres cachinnans
laconiek {adj} :: calm, cool
laconiek {adj} :: indifferent
lacrosse {n} [sports] :: lacrosse
lactase {f} :: lactase
lactoscoop {m} :: lactoscope, milk analyser (appliance for analysing milk)
lactose {f} :: lactose
lacune {f} :: a gap
lacune {f} [figuratively] :: something that is missing
ladang {mf} :: A dry, unirrigated rice field
ladder {f} :: ladder
lade {f} [dated] :: alternative form of la
ladekast {f} :: A cabinet with drawers, a chest of drawers
laden {v} :: to load (cargo, a weapon, data)
laden {v} :: to charge (with electricity)
laden {v} [archaic] :: to convocate
laden {v} [archaic] :: to invite
ladenkast {f} :: superseded spelling of ladekast
lader {m} :: One who loads something
lader {m} :: An electrical charger for a battery
lading {f} :: cargo
lading {f} :: charge, tension
lading {f} [electricity] :: charge
lading {f} [figuratively] :: undertone, undercurrent
laf {adj} :: cowardly
lafaard {m} :: coward, wuss
lafhartig {adj} :: cowardly, frightened, craven
lafheid {f} :: lack of courage, cowardice
lage {f} [obsolete] :: A (flickering) flame
Lage Landen {prop} {p} :: the Low Countries
lager {m} {n} :: bearing (a metal block or other construction holding a rotating axis in position)
lager {n} [archaic] :: beer of low fermentation
lager {n} [historical] :: laager (wagon fort used by Boers, especially Voortrekkers)
lagere school {f} :: elementary school, primary school
lager wal {m} :: lee shore
lagerwal {m} :: alternative spelling of lager wal
lagune {f} :: lagoon, shallow body of coastal water
lajenen {v} [Judaism] :: To leyn, that is, to read from a Torah scroll
lak {mf} {n} :: lacquer
lak {m} {n} :: foolery, foolishness, nonsense
lak {m} {n} :: indifference [only in lak hebben aan]
lak {m} {n} [dialectal] :: defect, deficiency, shortcoming, blame, blemish
lak {n} [archaic] :: lake
lakdoek {m} :: varnished cloth
lakei {m} :: A lackey, a footman, a liveried servant, an attendant
lakei {m} [figuratively] :: A flunky, servile follower
laken {n} :: a type of woollen fabric, very sought-after for clothing in the feudal era (uncountable)
laken {n} :: bedsheet
laken {vt} :: to criticize, reproach, denounce
Laken {prop} :: A Belgian municipality, near Brussels, site of the largest royal palace estate
lakenhandelaar {m} :: cloth merchant (of the type of cloth called laken)
lakenlood {n} :: A lead seal used to document the origin and quality of cloth
lak hebben aan {v} :: to be indifferent towards, to not care about
lakken {vti} :: to lacquer, to varnish
lakken {v} [chiefly Southern Dutch] :: alternative form of likken
lakmoes {n} :: litmus
lakmoespapier {n} [chiefly uncountable, the diminutive is always countable] :: litmus paper
lakmoespapiertje {noun} :: diminutive of lakmoespapier
lakmoesproef {f} :: litmus test
lam {n} :: lamb, the young of a sheep
lam {n} [metonymy] :: The meat - or fleece/wool produce of a lamb; a dish prepared from lamb's meat
lam {n} [figuratively] :: A gentle person, especially an innocent child
lam {adj} :: lame, unable to move, paralyzed
lam {adj} [colloquial] :: very drunk
lama {m} :: llama, Lama glama
lama {m} :: Buddhist lama
lama {interj} [colloquial] :: never mind, forget it
lamantijn {m} :: manatee
lambriseren {v} :: to wainscot, panel
lambrisering {f} :: wainscot
lamenteren {v} :: to lament, to whine
lamlendig {adj} :: feckless
lamlendig {adj} :: miserable
lammeren {vi} :: To give birth to lambs
Lammers {prop} :: surname
lamoen {n} :: A horse-riding set-up with a beam and two shafts, to which a horse harness can be strapped
lamp {f} :: lamp
lamp {f} [electronics, colloquial] :: vacuum tube, thermionic valve
lampenkap {f} :: A lampshade
lampenkapje {noun} :: diminutive of lampenkap
lampet {n} :: A washbowl, a lavabo
lampet {n} :: A jug used for washing
lampet {n} [obsolete] :: A suspended bowl in which fuel is burnt
lampolie {f} :: lamp oil
lamprei {f} :: lamprey, fish of the order Petromyzontiformes
lamsvlees {n} :: lamb meat
lamzak {m} :: sluggard, dull, lackluster person
lamzak {m} :: fatty, porker
lanceren {v} :: to launch
lancering {f} :: launch
land {n} :: land; country
land {n} :: land (part of Earth not covered by water)
landaanwinning {f} :: land reclamation (act, process or instance of reclaiming land from a body of water; land reclaimed in this way)
landadel {m} :: landed gentry, squirearchy
landarbeider {mf} :: peasant, farmhand, or any hired hand working for a landowner
landbouw {m} :: agriculture
landbouwer {m} :: farmer
landbouwgif {n} :: agricultural pesticide
landbouwhuisdier {n} :: farm animal
landbouwsector {m} [economy] :: agricultural sector
landdier {n} :: terrestrial animal, species which lives on land
landdrost {m} [historical] :: An official and magistrate in rural jurisdictions during the Ancien Régime
landdrost {m} [historical] :: A magistrate in the Cape Colony
landdrost {m} [historical] :: The head of an unincorporated area in the Netherlands
landdrost {m} [historical] :: The head of a department in the Kingdom of Holland
landeigenaar {m} :: landowner
landelijk {adj} :: national
landelijk {adj} :: rural
landen {vi} :: To (arrive on) land from the air (for birds, airplanes)
landen {vt} :: To land, bring an aircraft or other vehicle (down) to land
landen {vi} :: To (arrive on) land by ship
landen {vt} :: To land, bring a vessel near or on land
landen {vt} :: To turn wild land (especially marshes) into arable land
Landen {prop} {n} :: Landen (city/and/municipality)
landengte {f} :: isthmus
landgenoot {m} :: compatriot
landgoed {n} :: estate
landgoed {n} :: property
Landgraaf {prop} {n} :: Landgraaf (city/and/municipality)
landgrens {f} :: A terrestrial border, a border on land
landgrens {f} [uncommon] :: alternative form of landsgrens
landhuis {n} :: country house [UK], villa (large, luxury residence in a campestral or semirural environment)
landhuis {n} [obsolete] :: farmhouse (residence as part of a farm)
landing {f} :: landing, touchdown of an airplane or any other airborne object
landing {f} :: the act of disembarking a ship, particularly in military contexts
landingsbaan {f} {m} :: a runway, landing strip
landingsgestel {n} :: Landing gear (equipment of aircraft used for landing)
landinwaarts {adv} :: inland
landinwaarts {adj} :: inland
landjuweel {n} [historical] :: An late-mediaeval or early-modern festive contest in which the chambers of rhetoric of a region competed, always held in a city or town
landkaart {f} {m} :: geographical map (visual representation of an area), usually showing or including land areas
landleeuw {m} [literary, Netherlands] :: land area of the Netherlands (personification of the Dutch land mass as in a perpetual battle against water)
landleeuw {m} [literal] :: terrestrial lion
landleger {n} :: ground forces, land army (division of the military that operates on land)
landman {m} :: farmer
Landman {prop} :: surname
landmassa {f} :: a landmass
landmeter {m} :: A surveyor
landmijn {f} :: land mine (explosive device buried in the ground)
landnaam {m} :: uncommon form of landsnaam
landname {f} :: settlement or occupation of (new) land [from the settlers' or occupiers' perspective]
landnummer {n} [telephony] :: A country calling code
landouw {f} [literary] :: fertile rustic, agricultural region
landrot {f} :: landlubber
landschap {n} :: landscape
landschap {n} [archaic] :: region
landsdeel {n} :: A region, a part of a country, a territory [usually with administrative, constitutional or historic significance]
landsgrens {f} :: A national border, a border of a country
landskind {n} :: A natively born resident of the former Netherlands Antilles
landsknecht {m} :: A lansquenet, a Landsknecht; a mercenary foot soldier, often armed with a sword or a pike
landsnaam {m} :: country name
landstorm {m} [historical] :: army division consisting of civilians; militia aligned to an army
landstorm {m} [rare] :: a storm (heavy wind) on land, a terrestrial storm
landsverdediging {f} [military] :: defense
landtong {f} :: spit of land, headland
landtongetje {noun} :: diminutive of landtong
land van herkomst {n} :: country of origin
landverhuizen {n} [dated] :: emigration, migration
landverhuizen {v} [dated, rare] :: to emigrate, to migrate
landverhuizer {m} [dated] :: emigrant, migrant
landverhuizing {f} [dated] :: emigration, migration
landverraad {n} :: treason against one's country
landverrader {m} :: A traitor who betrays one's country
landvoogd {m} :: governor
landwaarts {adv} :: landwards
landweer {f} [military] :: defense
landweer {f} [historical] :: reserve army
landweer {f} :: a type of defensive work; a landweer
landweerman {m} :: militia man
landzaat {m} [historical] :: A farmer, a peasant
landzaat {m} [dated] :: An inhabitant
Landzaat {prop} :: surname
lang {adj} :: long
lang {adj} :: tall
lang {adj} :: long (time), lengthy, a long time
lang {adv} [with negation] :: by far
Lang {prop} :: surname
langbenig {adj} :: leggy, long-legged
langboog {m} :: longbow
langdradig {adj} :: longwinded, wordy, prolix
langdradig {adj} [uncommon] :: consisting of long thread, long threads or other long fibres
langdradigheid {f} :: prolixity, long-windedness
langdurig {adj} :: long-term, long-lasting
langeafstandsrenner {m} :: long-distance runner
langeafstandswandelaar {m} :: long-distance hiker, long-distance walker
lange golf {c} :: longwave
langegolf {c} :: longwave
langgerekt {adj} :: elongated
langgerokt {adj} :: long-skirted or wearing a long skirt
langharig {adj} :: long-haired, having long headhair [humans or humanoids] or having long fur hairs [other mammals]
langhuis {n} :: longhouse
langlaufen {n} :: cross-country skiing
langlaufen {v} :: to ski cross-country
lang leve {phrase} :: long live
langnek {m} [colloquial] :: giraffe
langnek {m} [colloquial] :: long-necked dinosaur, usually referring to sauropods
langoest {m} :: spiny lobster
langoor {m} [colloquial] :: rabbit, bunny, [less commonly] hare
langoor {m} [colloquial] :: donkey, ass
langpootmug {f} :: A crane fly, mosquito of the family Tipulidae
langs {prep} :: along, alongside (implying motion)
langs {prep} [Brabant, Limburg] :: along, alongside (stationary)
langs {prep} :: past
langs {prep} :: through
langs {adv} :: past
langs geen kanten {adv} :: absolutely not, not ... at all
langskomen {v} :: to pass by, to come past
langskomen {v} :: to drop in, come by, visit
langspeelplaat {f} :: long-play record
langszij {adv} [nautical] :: alongside, aboard
langtong {f} {m} [archaic] :: chatterbox, excessively talkative person
languit {adv} :: as long as possible
lang verhaal kort {adv} [idiomatic] :: long story short
langwerpig {adj} :: elongated
langwijlig {adj} :: longwinded
langwijlig {adj} :: boring
langzaam {adj} :: slow
langzaam {adv} :: slowly, gradually, bit by bit
langzaam maar zeker {adv} :: slowly but surely
langzamerhand {adv} :: gradually, bit by bit
langzamerhand {adv} :: by now, by this time, by this point
langzwaard {n} [uncommon] :: longsword
La Niña {prop} {n} [meteorology] :: La Niña
lankmoed {m} [archaic] :: patience
lankmoedig {adj} [dated] :: forbearing, forgiving, patient
lankmoedigheid {f} [dated] :: patience, forbearance
lans {f} {m} :: lance
Lansing {prop} :: surname
lansknecht {m} :: alternative form of landsknecht
lansknecht {m} :: A soldier armed with a lance, a pikeman
lantaarn {f} :: lantern
lantaarnpaal {m} :: A lamppost
lanterfant {m} [archaic] :: slacker, good-for-nothing, vagabond
lanterfanten {vi} [colloquial] :: to waste one's time, to be lazy, to lollygag
lanterfanter {m} [colloquial] :: slacker, good-for-nothing
lanterfanteren {vi} [colloquial, often proscribed] :: to waste one's time, to be lazy
lanthaan {n} :: lanthanum
lanthanium {n} :: lanthanum
Laocoön {prop} [mythology] :: Laocoön, the Trojan priest
Laocoön {prop} [mythology] :: Laocoön, the Argonaut
Laos {prop} {n} :: Laos
Laotiaan {m} :: Laotian, inhabitant of Laos and/or person of Laotian descent
Laotiaans {adj} :: Laotian; from or related to Laos and/or the Laotian people
Laotiaans {adj} :: in or relating to the Laotian language
Laotiaans {prop} :: The Laotian language
lap {m} :: A rag, a piece of cloth
lap {m} :: A patch, a piece of cloth
lap {m} :: A slice of meat
lap {m} :: A plot, a tract [of ground]
lap {m} [obsolete, except in compounds] :: A bloke, dude, bum; especially a drunk or objectionable one
lap {interj} [chiefly Belgium] :: exclamation of dismay, disappointment
Lap {m} :: Laplander
lapis lazuli {m} [mineral] :: lapis lazuli
lapjeskat {m} :: A calico cat; a (usually female) cat with a multi-coloured fur (often white, black and orange-brown) with various blots and spots, giving its fur the appearance of a patchwork
Lapland {prop} {n} :: Lapland
lapmiddel {n} :: improvised fix, stopgap
lappen {vt} :: to piece up, to patch, to repair
lappen {vt} :: to patch up, to repair with patches
lappen {vt} :: to raise (money)
lappen {vt} :: to pay up, to put in extra money
lappen {vt} :: to clean with a shammy
lappen {vt} :: to play (a trick) [with indirect object]
lappendeken {f} [literally] :: A blanket made of many different pieces of cloth joined together; a quilt or a patchwork (in the literal sense)
lappendeken {f} [figuratively] :: A whole consisting of many quite different parts (loosely) joined together; a patchwork (in the figurative sense)
lappenpop {f} {m} :: rag doll
laptop {m} :: laptop (computer with a clamshell design, portable and foldable)
lapzalven {vt} [nautical, historical, otherwise dated] :: to tar, to treat with tar [of the ropes of a ship's rigging]
lapzalven {vt} [archaic] :: to patch up, to fix with stopgap remedies
lapzalven {vti} [obsolete] :: to treat with quackery, to engage in quackery
larf {f} :: alternative form of larve
larie {f} :: nonsense, babble
lariekoek {m} :: nonsense, babble, bullshit
lariekoek {interj} :: nonsense, bullshit
lariks {m} :: larch (Larix)
Lars {prop} {m} :: given name
larve {f} :: grub, larva (juvenile stage of metabolous insects)
las {c} :: joint, weld
lassen {v} :: to weld
lasso {m} :: lasso
lassoën {vt} :: to lasso
last {m} :: load, weight
last {m} :: burden
last {m} :: hindrance, problem
last {m} :: expense
last {m} [law] :: requirement, duty
last {m} [dated] :: A measure of volume, 3 cubic meter
lastdier {n} :: beast of burden, animal used to carry or pull (heavy) loads
lastdrager {m} [literally] :: one which carries loads such as a porter
lastdrager {m} [by extension] :: a servant
lastdrager {m} :: roof rack of a vehicle or back rack of a utility bicycle
lasten {vt} [archaic] :: to emburden with a load
lasten {vt} [archaic] :: to charge with a responsibility
laster {m} :: slander
lasteraar {mf} :: a slanderer
lastercampagne {f} :: smear campaign, defamation campaign
lasteren {vt} :: to slander
lasterlijk {adj} :: libellous, slanderous (knowingly false and harmful to reputation)
lasterpraat {m} :: slander
lasterveldtocht {m} [now, rare] :: smear campaign, defamation campaign
last hebben van {vt} :: to be bothered or irritated by, to have a problem with
lastig {adj} :: tough, difficult
lastig {adj} :: cumbersome, gruelling
lastig {adj} :: inconvenient
lastigvallen {v} :: to bother, to disturb
lastigvallen {v} :: to harass
lastpak {m} :: An annoying person, a nuisance, a pest
lastpost {m} :: An annoying person, a nuisance, a pest
lastpostje {noun} :: diminutive of lastpost
lastschip {n} [now, uncommon] :: freight ship
lastverkoper {m} [Belgium] :: troublemaker
lat {f} :: A slate, a lath
lat {f} :: A specifically, the common shortening of meetlat: flat ruler, yardstick
Lat. {prop} :: abbreviation of Latijn
laten {v} [copulative] :: to leave, to cause to remain in the same position or state
laten {v} [auxiliary, with object] :: to leave, to allow to remain/continue to
laten {v} [auxiliary, with object] :: to let, to allow to
laten {v} [auxiliary, with object] :: to cause to, to make; creates a causative phrase
laten {v} [auxiliary, with object] :: to may, to let; forms an optative phrase
laten {v} [auxiliary, with object] :: to may, to let; forms a cohortative phrase
laten {vt} :: to not do, to refrain from
laten vallen {vt} :: to drop
later {adj} :: Having to do with or occurring in the future
later {adv} :: later
later {adv} :: in the future
lateraal {adj} :: lateral
Latijn {prop} {n} :: Latin language
Latijn {m} :: Latin, a citizen of Ancient Rome or the region of Latium
Latijns {adj} :: Latin
Latijns {prop} {n} [proscribed, mostly in spoken language] :: The Latin language
Latijns-Amerika {prop} {n} :: Latin America, the countries in Central America and South America with a Romance ('Latin') national language
latinist {m} :: Latinist
latinistiek {f} :: study of the Latin language and the culture of Ancient Rome
latrine {f} :: a very simple toilet facility, usually just a pit or trench; a latrine
lattenbodem {m} :: slatted base (of a bed)
latuw {f} [archaic] :: lettuce
Laura {prop} {f} :: given name
Laurens {prop} :: given name
laurier {m} :: laurel, Laurus nobilis
Laurier {prop} {mf} :: Laurier (surname)
laurierblad {n} :: A bay leaf, a laurel leaf, often used as a culinary herb
laurierkrans {m} :: A laurel wreath, a symbol of victory
lauw {adj} :: lukewarm (temperature)
lauw {adj} :: cold, indifferent
lauw {adj} [colloquial] :: nice, cool, chill
lauwer {m} [archaic outside compounds] :: laurel, Laurus nobilis
lauwer {m} [rare] :: A laurel wreath (symbol of victory), chiefly in the expression op zijn lauweren rusten and other idioms
lauwerblaadje {noun} :: diminutive of lauwerblad
lauwerblad {n} :: A bay leaf, a laurel leaf, often used as a culinary herb
lauwerkrans {m} :: A laurel wreath, a symbol of victory
lauwerkransje {noun} :: diminutive of lauwerkrans
lauwwarm {adj} :: lukewarm
lava {c} :: lava
lavabo {m} [Belgium] :: sink, washbasin
lavaglas {n} :: lava rock, obsidian
lavalamp {f} :: lava lamp
lavement {n} :: washing, wash
lavement {n} :: lavement, enema, clyster
lavementspuit {f} :: enema syringe
laven {v} :: to quench one's thirst
lavendel {f} {n} :: lavender (plant)
lavendel {f} {n} :: the color of lavender
lawaai {n} :: racket, noise
lawaaierig {adj} :: noisy
lawine {f} :: avalanche, landslide
lawrencium {n} :: lawrencium
laxeermiddel {n} :: Laxative
Laz {m} :: A South-Caucasian people of the Trabzon area of Turkey
Laz {m} [slang] :: A Turk from any location near the Black Sea
lazaret {m} {n} :: A medical facility for people suffering from leprosy or mesel, a lazaret, a medical leprosery
lazaret {m} {n} :: A field hospital
lazarus {adj} :: very drunk, wasted
lazuriet {n} [mineral] :: lazurite
lbo {noun} :: initialism of lager beroepsonderwijs
lease {f} :: lease
leasen {v} :: to lease
leb {f} :: abomasum
lebberen {vit} :: to lick audibly
lebberen {vit} :: to lap; to drink audibly, often using a tongue
lebmaag {f} :: abomasum
ledebraken {v} [archaic] :: to break on the wheel
ledemaat {n} {m} :: limb
ledenbestand {n} :: membership
ledenbestand {n} :: file(s) containing data about all members of an organisation
ledenpop {f} :: lay figure, mannequin
leder {n} :: leather
leder {n} :: short for lederkarper
lederen {adj} [somewhat, archaic] :: alternative form of leren
lederhose {f} :: A lederhosen (traditional Bavarian knee-breeches)
ledig {adj} :: (a formal form of leeg) without content, containing nothing, empty
ledigen {v} :: to empty
ledikant {n} [chiefly Netherlands] :: cot, crib (bed for children)
ledikant {n} [obsolete] :: movable bed
ledlamp {f} :: LED lamp
leed {n} :: grief, sorrow
leed {n} :: harm
leed {adj} [Belgium] :: angry
leed {adj} :: sad
leedvermaak {n} :: schadenfreude (malicious enjoyment derived from observing someone else's misfortune)
leedwezen {n} :: condolence, pity, sympathy
leedwezen {n} :: sadness, grief
leedwezen {n} :: regret, remorse
leefbaar {adj} :: livable
leefgebied {n} :: habitat, territory [of an individual or population of animals or other organisms], area of distribution [of an entire (sub)species or higher taxon]
leefgebied {n} :: residential area
leefgebied {n} [uncommon] :: living space [in a building, of a family or of an individual]
leefgebied {n} [dated or historical, of peoples or nations] :: lebensraum
leefgemeenschap {f} :: community
leefloon {n} :: official term in Belgian law since 2002 for the former bestaansminimum, a minimal 'subsistence' income, guaranteed to all citizens and other legal residents, regardless of professional activity or history, meant as a bottom on poverty
leefmilieu {n} :: living environment, environment in which someone or something lives
leefstijl {m} :: lifestyle
leeftijd {m} :: age (amount of time a being or object has lived or existed)
leeftijd {m} :: age (stage of one's life or existence)
leeftijd {m} [archaic] :: lifetime, lifespan
leeftijdsgenoot {m} :: person of the same age
leeftocht {m} [now, collective] :: proviand, food supplies during a journey
leeftocht {m} [archaic] :: any food and drink item(s)
leefwijze {f} {m} :: way of life
leeg {adj} :: empty, hollow
leeg {adj} [figuratively] :: listless, lethargic
leeghoofd {n} :: airhead, birdbrain
leeglopen {vi} :: to lose its contents gradually, to empty out, to drain
leegmaken {v} :: to empty
leegstaand {adj} :: empty-standing
leegte {f} :: emptiness
Leegwater {prop} :: surname
leek {m} :: layman, non-clergyman
leek {m} :: layman, non-expert, amateur
leek {adj} [obsolete] :: lay, worldly, secular, profane
leek {?} :: small body of water, like a pool; gave rise to place names
leek {?} [botany] :: the plant Rumex crispus
leek {?} [by extension] :: related plants of that genus: sorrel, dock
Leek {prop} {n} :: Leek (village)
leekje {noun} :: diminutive of leek
leem {n} {m} :: loam
leem {n} {m} :: adobe
leemsoort {f} :: type of loam
leemte {f} :: hole, gap, omission, void
leen {n} :: fief, feudal estate
leen {n} [obsolete] :: loan
Leendert {prop} {m} :: given name
leengoed {n} :: A property (usually an estate) which is held in fief
leengoed {n} [figuratively] :: Anything held in loan or lease, or otherwise temporarily
leengoed {n} :: A property which generates income that is made part of a fief
leenheer {m} :: feudal lord, thegn
leenhulde {f} :: A homage, paid by a vassal in recognition for the fief bestowed upon him
leenman {m} :: a liege, feudatory, seignior, or vassal
leenrecht {n} :: The feudal law, legislation concerning fiefs, feudal lords, vassals etc
leenstelsel {n} :: A system based on loans or rents, especially:
leenstelsel {n} [historical] :: The feudal system
leenstelsel {n} [education, especially] :: A contentious system of governmental bursaries and student loans introduced in the early 2010's, which abolished a previous universal student grant
Leentje {prop} :: given name, a nickname for Helena and Lena
leenverhef {n} :: The transmission of a (notably hereditary) fief, usually subject to payment of a relief sum
leenvertaling {f} :: loan translation, calque
leenwoord {n} :: loanword
leenwoordenschat {m} :: loan vocabulary (inventory of loanwords)
leep {adj} :: crafty, shrewd
leep {adj} [obsolete] :: shifted, tilted
leep {adj} :: with watery, tearing eyes
leepheid {f} :: cunning, smartness
leer {n} :: leather
leer {f} {m} :: teachings
leer {f} [dialectal, dated] :: alternative form of ladder
Leerdam {prop} {n} :: Leerdam (town)
leerdicht {n} [historical] :: didactic poem
leergang {m} :: course, education
leergang {m} :: educational method
leerjongen {m} :: A male apprentice, notably a junior apprentice
leerkracht {mf} :: teacher, educator (qualified educator)
leerkracht {mf} [archaic] :: capacity or capability to learn
leerling {m} :: pupil, student, disciple
leerlinge {f} :: female equivalent of leerling
leerlooien {n} :: tanning
leerlooien {v} :: to tan (to soak an animal hide in tannic acid/gallic acid, thereby changing the hide into leather)
leerlooier {m} :: tanner, practitioner of tanning (one who prepares leather with tan)
leerlooierij {f} :: tanning, process of treating hides with tan
leerlooierij {f} :: a tanning business, a tanner's workshop
leermeester {m} :: instructor
leermening {f} :: tenet, doctrine, doctrinal opinion
leernicht {m} [colloquial] :: gay man dressed in leather
leerstellig {adj} :: doctrinal (pertaining to dogma or doctrine)
leerstelling {f} :: dogma
leerstelsel {n} :: doctrinal system
leerstelsel {n} :: doctrine, dogma
leerstoel {m} :: academic chair (professorship)
leerstof {f} :: The subject matter that is taught or studied
leerstoornis {f} :: learning disability
leerstuk {n} :: doctrine, dogma
Leersum {prop} {n} :: Leersum (village)
leerzaam {adj} :: informative, instructional, instructive
leesbaar {adj} :: readable, legible
leesbaarheid {f} :: legibility
leesbaarheid {f} :: readability
leesbril {m} :: A pair of reading glasses
leesbrilletje {noun} :: diminutive of leesbril
leeslamp {f} :: A reading light
leeslampje {noun} :: diminutive of leeslamp
leest {c} [technical] :: form on which shoes are made or repaired; last
leesteken {n} :: a punctuation mark
leesten {v} [dated] :: to perform
leesvoer {n} :: reading matter, reading material
leesvoer {n} [derogatory, now less common] :: inferior reading material, literary pulp
leeszaal {f} :: A reading room
leeuw {m} :: lion
leeuw {m} [heraldiccharge] :: lion
Leeuw {prop} {m} [zodiac constellations, astrology] :: Leo
leeuwaapje {noun} :: lion tamarin
Leeuwarden {prop} {n} :: Leeuwarden (city/and/municipality/and/capital)
Leeuwarder {m} :: An inhabitant of Leeuwarden
Leeuwarder {adj} :: Of or relating to Leeuwarden
Leeuwarderadeel {prop} :: Leeuwarderadeel (municipality)
leeuwendeel {n} :: lion's share
leeuwen en beren op de weg zien {v} :: synonym of beren op de weg zien
leeuwenhoek {f} {m} :: lion's corner
leeuwen op de weg zien {v} :: synonym of beren op de weg zien
leeuwenwelp {m} {o} :: lion cub
leeuwerik {m} :: lark, bird of the family Alaudidae
leeuwin {f} :: lioness
lef {n} {m} :: courage, bravery, daring
lef {n} {m} :: temerity, rashness
lef {n} {m} :: arrogance
lefgozer {m} [colloquial, mainly, Netherlands] :: Someone with a lot of chutzpah; a daring or impudent person
legaal {adj} :: legal
legaat {n} :: bequest, legacy
legaat {n} :: legate
legaliseren {v} :: to legalise (UK), legalize (US)
legaliteit {f} :: legality
legboor {f} :: ovipositor
legen {v} :: to empty
legenda {c} :: legend (on a map)
legendarisch {adj} :: legendary
legende {f} :: legend (fictional story based on oral tradition, possibly with a kernel of truth)
leger {n} :: army, armed forces
leger {n} :: form (habitation of a hare)
leger {n} [archaic] :: bed, crib
leger {n} [figurative] :: mass, multitude
leger {n} :: short for dijkleger
legeraanvoerder {m} :: army commander, military commander
legeraanvoerster {f} :: female army commander, female military commander
legerarts {m} :: An army doctor (medical doctor)
Leger des Heils {prop} {n} :: Salvation Army
legereenheid {f} :: army unit, military unit
legeren {v} :: to alloy
legeren {v} :: to encamp, to base
legering {f} :: alloy
legering {f} :: establishment of a (military) base
legerkamp {n} :: military camp, notably a temporary one with tents
legerkist {f} {m} [colloquial] :: army boot
legerkorps {n} :: An army corps
legerleider {m} :: army leader
legerleiding {f} :: army leadership, army command
legerofficier {m} :: An army officer
leggen {vt} :: to lay
leggen {v} [Hollandic, colloquial, proscribed] :: alternative form of liggen
legger {m} :: An animal that lays eggs, especially an egg-producing bird
legger {m} :: A ledger, register (book for keeping records and/or notes)
legger {m} [textual criticism] :: A vorlage (edition of a text that is the immediate predecessor or one of the immediate predecessors of another edition)
legging {f} [chiefly in compounds] :: act of placing
legging {m} :: legging (leg covering)
leghen {f} :: A laying hen
leghorn {m} :: leghorn, breed of chicken from Livorno
legio {adj} :: legion, numerous
legio {n} [dated] :: A multitude, a crowd
legioen {n} [often, historical] :: legion (major division of an army), especially a Roman legion
legioen {n} :: large group (of people or animals); a legion
legionair {m} :: A legionnaire, a legionary
legionair {adj} [uncommon] :: legionary, pertaining to a legion
legionairsbacterie {f} [rare] :: legionella, bacterium of the genus Legionella
legionairsziekte {f} :: Legionnaires' disease
legionella {f} [countable, uncountable] :: legionella, bacterium of the genus Legionella
legitiem {adj} :: legitimate
legitimeren {v} :: to legitimize (US), legitimise (UK)
legkip {f} :: A laying hen
leguaan {f} :: An iguana; lizard of the family Iguanidae; historically also including members of the Iguania
lei {f} [uncountable] :: slate [material]
lei {f} [countable] :: slate [object]
leiband {m} :: A leash
leibandje {noun} :: diminutive of leiband
leiden {vt} :: to lead, to take the lead
leiden {vt} :: to guide
leiden {vi} :: to lead, to go, to follow a path to
Leiden {prop} {n} :: Leiden (city/and/municipality)
leider {m} :: leader, head, chief
Leiderdorp {prop} {n} :: Leiderdorp (village)
leiderschap {n} :: leadership
leiding {f} :: lead (act of leading), control
leiding {f} :: leadership, direction
leiding {f} :: pipe, pipeline
leidingwater {n} :: tap water, running water
leidingwerk {n} :: ductwork
leidmotief {n} :: leitmotif
leidraad {m} :: guiding principle
leidraad {m} :: guidebook
Leids {adj} :: of Leiden
Leidschendam {prop} {n} :: Leidschendam (town), to the north of Voorburg and The Hague
Leidse fles {f} [electrical engineering, historical] :: Leyden jar (glass jar used to accumulate static electricity)
Leids flesje {n} :: diminutive of Leidse fles
leidster {f} :: female leader, head, chief
leidster {f} :: lodestar, pole star
Leie {prop} {f} :: a river in France and Belgium, and a left tributary of the Scheldt at Gent
leien {adj} :: slaten
leip {adj} :: alternative spelling of lijp
leisteen {n} {m} :: slate
leitje {noun} :: diminutive of lei
lek {n} :: leak
lek {adj} :: leaky
lekentaal {f} :: layman's terms
lekenvroomheid {f} [chiefly Roman Catholicism] :: lay devotion, lay piety
lekkage {f} :: leakage
lekken {v} :: to leak
lekken {v} [Southern Dutch] :: to lick
lekker {adj} :: Having a nice taste, tasty, delectable
lekker {adj} :: Good, nice, pleasant in a more generic sense
lekker {adj} [attributive, colloquial] :: Hot, sexy, physically attractive
lekker {adj} :: Healthy, well, in good health
lekker {m} :: leaker
lekkerbek {m} :: gourmand
lekkerbekje {noun} [Netherlands] :: deep-fried battered fish [generally of one piece]
lekker belangrijk {idiom} :: literally: nicely important (ironical), hence: not interesting or not important
lekkernij {f} :: delicacy, snack, treat (pleasing food)
lekker puh {phrase} [childish] :: A taunt or putdown used to gloat about someone else's loss or misfortune
lekkers {n} :: what is tasty, sweets, treats
lekstok {m} :: lolly
lel {adv} :: slap
lel {adv} :: lobe
lelie {f} [botany] :: lily
lelie {f} [heraldiccharge] :: fleur-de-lis, although botanically an iris
lelieblank {adj} :: lily-white, pale white [now mainly referring to (pale) white skin tones]
lelietje van dalen {noun} :: alternative spelling of lelietje-van-dalen
lelietje-van-dalen {n} :: lily of the valley (Convallaria majalis)
lelijk {adj} :: ugly
lelijk {adv} :: badly
lelijk als de nacht {adj} [simile] :: alternative form of zo lelijk als de nacht
lelijke eend {f} [colloquial] :: A Citroën 2CV or any other similar small car
lelijk eendje {n} [also, figurative] :: ugly duckling
lelijkerd {m} [colloquial, derogatory or humorous] :: An ugly person or animal [often affectionate when used of a domesticated animal]
lelijkheid {f} [uncountable] :: ugliness
lelijkheid {f} [countable] :: someone or something ugly
lelijkheid {f} [countable] :: unpleasant behaviour or trait
Lelijkstad {prop} {n} [colloquial, pejorative] :: A nickname for Lelystad
Lelystad {prop} {n} :: Lelystad (city/and/municipality/and/capital)
lemen {adj} :: adobe
lemma {n} [mathematics] :: lemma (proved or accepted proposition used in a proof)
lemma {n} [linguistics] :: lemma (canonical form of a term, dictionary form)
lemmet {n} :: blade (of a knife, sword, etc.)
lemmet {n} :: wick
lemmetje {n} [now, Suriname] :: A lime
lemming {m} :: lemming (rodent)
lemoen {n} [superseded] :: alternative form of lamoen
lemper {?} :: An Indonesian snack, made of sticky rice and chicken or beef and other ingredients
lende {f} :: loin, bottom part of the back
lende {f} :: flank, side
lende {m} :: fellow countryman
lende {m} :: (close) neighbour
lendendoek {m} :: loincloth
lendenwervel {m} :: Lumbar vertebra, any of the five vertebrae in the loin or lower back region of the spine
lenen {vt} :: to borrow [+ van (object) = from]
lenen {v} [ditransitive or with an indirect object] :: to lend
lengen {vi} :: to become longer
lengte {f} :: length
lengtecirkel {m} :: meridian (great circle passing through the geographic poles)
lengtegraad {m} :: longitude (degree of longitude)
lengtemaat {f} :: unit of length
lenig {adj} :: supple, agile (e.g. like a gymnast)
lenigheid {f} :: flexibility, suppleness
lening {f} :: loan
leninisme {n} :: Leninism
leninist {m} :: Leninist
leninisties {adj} [obsolete] :: nonstandard spelling of leninistisch
leninistisch {adj} :: Leninist
lens {f} [optics] :: optical lens
lens {f} :: crystalline lens in the eye
lens {m} [historical] :: A type of barbless harpoon used for killing whales
lens {f} :: alternative form of luns
lens {adj} :: empty
lens {adj} :: weak, flaccid
Lens {prop} :: surname
lensgloed {m} :: lens flare
lensklep {f} :: lens cap
lensklep {f} :: retractable lens cover
Lenssen {prop} :: surname
Lenstra {prop} :: surname
lente {f} :: spring: the season between winter and summer
lenteavond {m} :: spring evening
lentefeest {n} :: a spring festival (spring festival)
lentemaand {f} :: spring month
lentemaand {f} [archaic] :: March
lentenachtevening {f} :: spring equinox
lente-ui {m} :: spring onion, scallion (Allium fistulosum); particularly when cultivated for its stem, similar to a leek
Leo {prop} {m} :: given name
Leopold {prop} {m} :: given name
Leopoldstad {prop} {n} [historical] :: Former name of Kinshasa
lepel {m} :: spoon
lepelaar {m} [zoology] :: spoonbill, Platalea leucorodia
lepelaar {m} :: By extension, closely related bird species, notably of genus Platalea; and the stork
lepelaar {m} [botany] :: The herb Capsella bursa-pastoris, shepherd's purse
lepelaar {m} [literally] :: A spoon user; one who scoops
lepelaar {m} [figuratively] :: A lush, who consumes drinks 'by the spoonful'
lepelhond {m} :: bat-eared fox (Otocyon megalotis)
lepeltje-lepeltje {adv} :: in the spooning position
leperd {m} :: sly fox, cunning person
lepra {m} :: leprosy
leproos {m} :: leper
leproos {adj} [obsolete] :: leprous
leprozenhuis {n} [historical] :: leprosery, leprosarium
lepton {n} [physics] :: lepton
leraar {m} :: A teacher, a person who gives lessons
leraar {m} [chiefly Protestantism] :: A Protestant clergyman, a reverend
leraarskamer {f} [chiefly Belgium] :: alternative form of lerarenkamer
lerarenkamer {f} [chiefly Netherlands] :: A staff room for teachers in a school
lerares {f} :: female teacher
leren {vt} :: to learn
leren {vt} :: to teach
leren {adj} :: made of leather
leren kennen {v} :: to get to know
lering {f} :: education, instruction
lering {f} :: lesson (something learnt)
les {f} :: course, lesson
lesbi {f} [somewhat, colloquial] :: lesbian
lesbianisme {n} :: lesbianism (lesbian sexual orientation)
lesbienne {f} [somewhat, formal] :: lesbian
lesbisch {adj} :: lesbian (homosexual)
lesbo {f} [colloquial or slang] :: lesbian
lesgeven {v} :: to teach in class
Lesotho {prop} {n} :: Lesotho
lesplan {n} :: lesson plan
lesrooster {n} :: school timetable, class schedule
lessen {vt} :: to quench (thirst)
lessen {vi} :: to take a lesson (usually a driving lesson)
lessenaar {m} :: lectern, stand for books or lecture notes
lessenaarsdak {n} :: pent roof
lest best {proverb} :: the last is the best
lesuur {n} :: hour for lecture
Let {m} :: a man from Latvia
Letland {prop} {n} :: Latvia
Lets {adj} :: Latvian
Lets {prop} {n} :: Latvian (language)
letsel {n} :: lesion
letten {vt} :: to pay attention, to mind [+ op (object) = to]
letten {vt} :: to prevent from doing something, to keep, to stop
letten {vt} [dialectal] :: to watch, to look, to see
letter {f} :: letter (letter of the alphabet)
letter {f} [obsolete] :: letter (written message)
letterbak {m} :: typecase
lettergreep {f} :: syllable
lettergreepje {noun} :: diminutive of lettergreep
letterkeer {f} [dated] :: anagram
letterkunde {f} :: literature
letterkunde {f} :: the academic study of literature, literary studies
letterkundig {adj} :: literary, pertaining to literature
letterkundig {adj} :: pertaining to literary studies
letterlijk {adv} :: literally
letterlijk {adj} :: literal
lettertype {n} [typography] :: font, typeface
lettervrucht {f} [dated, historical] :: literary work
letterwoord {n} :: acronym, word formed by initial letters of abbreviated terms
leucotomie {f} :: superseded spelling of leukotomie
Leudal {prop} {n} :: Leudal (municipality)
leugen {f} {m} :: a lie
leugenaar {m} :: liar
leugenachtig {adj} :: mendacious, untruthful
leugendetector {m} :: lie detector (contraption supposed to detect whether subjects are lying or not)
leugenliteratuur {f} :: genre of fantastic, rocambolesque literature
leugenroman {m} :: picaresque novel
leuk {adj} :: likable
leuk {adj} :: funny, jolly
leuk {adj} :: nice, pleasant, enjoyable
leuk {adj} :: pretty, good-looking
leukemie {f} [pathology, oncology] :: leukemia
leukerd {m} :: joker, wiseguy, japester [frequently used ironically]
leukotomie {f} :: leucotomy
leunen {v} :: to lean
leuning {f} :: bannister, rail
leuning {f} :: side destined to lean/rest upon, notable in furniture
leunstoel {m} :: armchair
leus {f} :: alternative form of leuze
Leusden {prop} {n} :: Leusden (town)
leut {m} [colloquial, Netherlands] :: coffee
leut {m} [chiefly in compounds] :: frequent drinker of a certain beverage
leuter {m} [vulgar] :: cock, prick (slang for penis)
leuteren {v} [colloquial] :: to dawdle, loiter
leuteren {v} [colloquial] :: to chatter idly
Leuven {prop} {n} :: Leuven (capital city)
leuze {f} :: motto
leuze {f} :: watchword (rallying cry)
leuzig {adj} :: weak
leuzig {adj} :: (of people) slow
leuzig {adj} :: lazy
Levant {prop} {m} :: Levant (Eastern Mediterranean)
leven {vi} :: to live
leven {n} :: life
levend {adj} :: living, alive
levende dode {m} :: living dead, undead
levendig {adj} :: lively, vivacious
levendig {adj} [now, dialectal] :: living, alive
levendig {adv} [obsolete] :: alive, living
levendigheid {f} :: Liveliness
levenloos {adj} :: listless
levensbelang {n} :: vital importance
levensbelangrijk {adj} :: vitally important
levensbeschouwing {f} :: life stance
levensbeschrijvend {adj} :: biographical
levensbeschrijver {m} :: biographer
levensbeschrijving {m} :: biography
levensduur {m} :: lifespan
levensduur {m} :: longevity
levensecht {adj} :: very realistic, lifelike (so real as to make one believe it is alive)
levensgenieter {m} :: One who enjoys the good things in life (e.g. food, drink, etc.)
levensgevaar {n} :: mortal danger, lethal danger
levensgevaarlijk {adj} :: Life-threateningly dangerous
levensgezel {m} :: life partner
levensgezellin {f} :: female life partner
levensjaar {n} :: year (of one's life)
levenskracht {f} :: vitality
levenskracht {f} :: life force
levenskrachtig {adj} :: energetic, spirited, having great vitality and vigour
levenslang {adj} :: lifelong
levenslang {adj} :: abbreviation for levenslange gevangenisstraf
levensleer {f} [uncommon] :: biology
levensleer {f} :: doctrine about how one should live one's life, worldview
levensleugen {c} :: grand lie, grand delusion, sustained (self-)delusion, lived lie
levenslied {n} [uncountable] :: Dutch-language schlager (genre of popular music, typically with sentimental lyrics)
levenslied {n} [countable] :: song in the above genre
levensloop {m} :: course of life
levensloop {m} :: curriculum vitae
levensloopbestendig {adj} [architecture, society] :: compatible with use by elderly people or easily adaptable to achieve such compatibility
levensloos {adj} :: listless
levenslucht {f} [obsolete] :: oxygen
levenslucht {f} :: air, considered as life-giving
levenslucht {f} [figurative] :: breath
levensmiddel {n} [chiefly plural] :: food, foodstuff
levensmiddel {n} :: victual
levensmoe {adj} :: tired of life, world-weary
levenspartner {m} :: life partner
levensschets {f} :: summary biographical notice [often as part of a obituary]
levensstijl {m} :: lifestyle
levensvatbaar {adj} :: viable [all senses]
levensvatbaarheid {f} :: viability
levensverzekering {f} :: life insurance
levensvorm {m} :: lifeform
levenswende {f} :: life course
levenswijze {c} :: way of life
lever {f} :: liver
lever {f} :: edible animal liver as a dish or culinary ingredient
leverancier {m} [business] :: supplier
leverantie {f} :: delivery
leverantie {f} :: The supplying of goods, wares, merchandise, etc.
leverbot {m} :: liver fluke (Fasciola hepatica), a parasitic trematode
leveren {vt} :: to supply
leveren {vt} :: to deliver
levering {f} :: supply
leverpastei {f} :: liver paté, liver paste
levertraan {mf} :: cod liver oil
leverworst {f} {m} :: liverwurst, a liver sausage
Leviticus {prop} :: Leviticus (book of the Bible)
lexeem {n} [linguistics] :: A lexeme
lexicograaf {m} :: A lexicographer: (co-)author of a lexicon, practicioner of lexicography
lexicografie {f} :: lexicography (art or craft of writing dictionaries)
lexicon {n} :: lexicon
Lexmond {prop} {n} :: Lexmond (village)
lezen {vt} :: to read
lezen {vt} [archaic] :: to gather (esp. fruits)
lezenaar {m} :: lectern, stand for books, especially one in a church
lezer {m} :: A reader, person who reads a text
lezer {m} :: A reader, device to read one or more parameters, often numerically expressed, or a whole encrypted (e.g. audio-visual) file
lezeres {f} :: female reader
lezing {f} :: The act of reading
lezing {f} :: A lecture
lezing {f} :: A reading, an attested or proposed variant of a section of text
lgrs. {noun} :: abbreviation of landgraafschap
LHBT {c} :: initialism of lesbiennes, homo's, biseksuelen en transgenders; the LGBT umbrella
LHBT {c} :: a person who is part of the LGBT umbrella
li {m} :: li [Chinese unit of distance]
Lia {prop} {f} :: given name, diminutive of Cornelia
Libanon {prop} {n} :: Lebanon
libel {f} :: dragonfly, insect of the infraorder Anisoptera
libel {f} :: dragonfly or damselfly, insect of the order Odonata
libel {n} :: booklet, notably a libel (defamatory writing)
libelle {f} :: alternative form of libel
liberaal {adj} :: liberal
liberaal {m} :: liberal
liberalisatie {f} :: liberalisation
liberalisme {n} :: liberalism
Liberia {prop} {n} :: Liberia (country)
libero {m} [volleyball] :: A libero
libero {m} [football] :: A libero, a sweeper
libertair {adj} [politics] :: libertarian (socialist), anarchist, radical
libertair {adj} [politics, rare] :: libertarian (capitalist)
libertarisch {adj} [politics] :: libertarian (capitalist), favouring minarchy
libertarisch {adj} [politics] :: libertarian, opposed to coercion and strong authority
libertarisme {n} :: libertarianism
libertijn {m} :: A libertine, one who has loose morals
libertijn {m} [historical] :: A religious dissenter who didn't adhere to Protestant (usually Reformed) orthodoxy; often used of Anabaptists, more loosely also of Remonstrants
libertijns {adj} :: libertine, licentious
Libië {prop} {n} :: Libya
Libisch {adj} :: Libyan (of or pertaining to Libya or its people)
libretto {n} [music] :: libretto
librettootje {noun} :: diminutive of libretto
licent {n} [chiefly plural, historical] :: Originally an export duty, specifically a licence to trade with an enemy, later also levied on imports
licentie {f} :: license (commercial)
lichaam {n} :: body
lichaam {n} [law] :: legal body, organisation such as a corporation, association or assembly
lichaam {n} [algebra, Netherlands] :: field
lichaam {n} [algebra, Belgium] :: division ring
lichaamsbeweging {f} :: physical exercise
lichaamsbeweging {f} :: body movement
lichaamsbouw {m} :: physique, constitution, build of one's body
lichaamsdeel {n} :: body part
lichaamsholte {f} :: bodily cavity
lichaamshouding {f} :: A pose, physical position of one's body
lichaamshouding {f} :: One's bearing, general physical attitude
lichaamstaal {f} :: body language
lichaamstemperatuur {f} :: body temperature
lichaamsvocht {n} :: body fluid
lichaamswarmte {f} :: body heat
lichamelijk {adj} :: physical, bodily
lichamelijke opvoeding {f} :: physical education
lichamelijkheid {f} :: corporality
licht {adj} :: light, of little weight
licht {adj} [metonymy] :: easy, mild
licht {n} :: A light, illumination
licht {n} :: A light source
licht {n} [metonymy] :: inspiration (in z'n licht opsteken); a bright mind
licht {adj} :: light, bright
lichtbeeld {n} [photography] :: slide
lichtblauw {adj} :: light blue
lichtbreking {f} :: refraction
lichtbruin {adj} :: light brown
lichtekooi {f} :: prostitute, whore (woman who has paid sex)
lichtekooi {f} :: slut, whore
lichtelijk {adv} :: lightly, slightly
lichten {v} :: to raise, to lift up
lichten {v} :: to empty out
lichtgas {n} :: town gas, coal gas
lichtgeel {adj} :: light yellow
lichtgewicht {n} [sports, especially boxing] :: lightweight (player with a low mass)
lichtgewicht {n} :: lightweight, someone with little skill or competence
lichtgewicht {n} :: A lightweight object
lichtgewicht {adj} :: lightweight
lichtgrijs {adj} :: light grey
lichtgroen {adj} :: light green
lichting {f} :: draft (conscription)
lichtinval {m} :: incidence of light
lichtjaar {n} :: light year, astronomical distance taking a year at light speed
lichtjes {adv} :: diminutive of licht; lightly, slightly, to a modest degree
lichtknop {m} :: light switch
lichtkracht {f} [astronomy] :: luminosity
lichtkroon {f} :: chandelier, in particular one with more than two arms
lichtlichaam {n} :: [spirituality] light body (vaguely human-shaped body made up of light, e.g. as an extension of a person on an astral plane)
lichtlichaam {n} [dated] :: light source
lichtmis {m} [archaic] :: rake
lichtmis {f} [Roman Catholicism] :: Candlemas
lichtpunt {n} :: bright spot
lichtreactie {f} :: light reaction, a part of the process of photosynthesis
lichtrood {adj} :: light red
lichtsabel {m} :: lightsaber
lichtschip {n} [nautical] :: lightship, lightvessel
lichtsnelheid {f} [physics] :: the speed of light
lichtstraal {f} :: ray of light, beam of light
lichttoren {m} [dated, now, rare] :: lighthouse
lichttoren {m} :: Any other tower that emits a large amount of light
lichtvat {n} [archaic, rare] :: lamp, lantern
lichtvervuiling {f} :: light pollution
lichtvoetig {adj} :: light-footed, nimble
lichtzinnig {adj} [derogatory] :: frivolous, unserious
lichtzwaard {n} :: lightsaber
lid {n} :: member (of a group)
lid {n} :: member, limb (extremity of a body)
lid {n} :: member, penis
lid {n} [obsolete, grammar] :: article, particularly in the Southern diminutive form ledeken
lid {n} [rare] :: lid, cover
Lidewij {prop} {f} :: given name
lidmaat {m} {n} :: member of a (usually Protestant) church congregation
lidmaat {m} {n} :: limb, anatomical member of a body, normally used in the plural
lidmaatschap {n} :: membership (status of being a member; originally of a church flock)
lidstaat {m} :: member state
lidw. {noun} :: abbreviation of lidwoord
lidwoord {n} [grammar] :: article
Liechtenstein {prop} {n} :: Liechtenstein
Liechtensteiner {m} :: Liechtensteiner (A person from Liechtenstein or of Liechtenstein descent)
lied {n} :: song
-lieden {suffix} :: Alternative plural form of Dutch words suffixed with -man or -vrouw or -mens
lieden {p} :: men; people
liederlijk {adj} :: perverse, of loose morals, degenerate
liedjesschrijver {m} :: songwriter
lief {adj} :: nice, sweet
lief {adj} :: beloved
lief {n} :: one's beloved in a romantic relationship, i.e. a boyfriend or girlfriend
liefdadig {adj} :: charitable
liefdadigheid {f} :: charity
liefde {f} :: love
liefde is blind {proverb} :: love is blind
liefdeloos {adj} :: loveless
liefde op het eerste gezicht {f} :: love at first sight
liefdesbrief {m} :: love letter
liefdesbriefje {noun} :: diminutive of liefdesbrief
liefdescommunisme {n} [Christianity, historical] :: communism of love, a way of living in which property is shared communally [mostly used in uncritical history books]
liefdeskind {n} :: love child
liefdesleven {n} :: love life; one's romantic activity and sex life
liefdesleven {n} [archaic] :: the non-romantic and non-sexual love in one's life
liefdesverdriet {n} :: Heartbreak due to loss or disappointment in one's love life
liefdevol {adj} :: loving, affectionate
liefhebben {v} :: to love (to have a strong affection for)
liefhebber {m} :: fan, enthusiast
liefhebber {m} :: amateur, dilettante
liefhebber {m} [archaic] :: a lover, one who loves someone or something
liefhebberen {vi} :: to dabble [+ in (object) = in ], to practice as a dilettante, to engage in dilettantism
liefhebberij {f} :: a hobby
liefkozing {f} :: showing of affection to someone of something
lieflijk {adj} :: lovely; beautiful
liefst {adv} :: superlative of graag
liefst {adv} :: most preferably
liegbeest {n} [child language] :: liar
liegen {vi} :: to lie (to tell lies)
lieger {m} :: liar
Liek {prop} {n} :: Oleye, a town in Belgium
Lieke {prop} {f} :: given name
Liemers {prop} :: Area in The Netherlands, province of Gelderland, between Arnhem and Doetinchem
Liemers {prop} :: The Low Franconian dialect spoken in that region
lier {f} [musical instruments] :: lyre
lier {f} [musical instruments] :: hurdy-gurdy, wheel fiddle
lier {f} :: winch
Lier {prop} :: Lier (city)
Lier {prop} :: Lier (municipality)
Lier {prop} {f} [constellation] :: Lyra
lierhert {n} :: Eld's deer, Cervus eldii (or Rucervus eldii or Panolia eldii)
lies {f} :: loins, region near the groin
Lies {prop} {f} :: given name
liesbreuk {m} :: inguinal hernia
lieslaars {f} :: A hip boot
Lieve {prop} :: given name, a diminutive of Godelieve
lieveheersbeest {n} [uncommon] :: alternative form of lieveheersbeestje
lieveheersbeestje {noun} :: ladybird, ladybug, insectivore beetle of the family Coccinellidae
lieveling {m} :: favorite
lieveling {m} :: darling
lievelings- {prefix} :: favourite
lieven {vt} [archaic, poetic] :: to love
lieven {vt} [obsolete] :: to care about, to like
lieven {vt} [obsolete] :: to value
Lieven {prop} {m} :: given name
liever {adv} :: comparative of graag
liever {adv} :: rather, preferably
liever blode Jan dan dode Jan {phrase} [idiomatic] :: better safe than sorry
lieverd {m} :: A person who is kind or sweet; a sweetheart
lieverd {m} :: dear, darling, honey
lievevrouwebedstro {n} :: sweet woodruff
Lieze {prop} {n} :: Lixhe, a village in Belgium
liflaf {adj} [obsolete] :: insipid, tasteless
liflaf {m} :: insipid food
liflaf {m} :: insipid text(s), bland writing
liflaffen {v} [dated, now, chiefly Belgium] :: to grovel, to fawn, to flatter
liflaffen {v} [obsolete, derogatory] :: to caress, to fondle
liflafferij {f} :: flattery, sweet-talking
liflafferij {f} [art, obsolete, derogatory] :: art considered overly concerned with presenting subjects as prettier and more idealised than they are
liflafje {n} :: diminutive of liflaf
liflafje {n} [Netherlands] :: a small meal that fails to fill
liflafje {n} [Netherlands, by extension] :: a trifle
lift {m} :: A lift, an elevator
lift {m} :: A free ride, a lift
liftboy {m} :: A liftboy
liften {v} :: to hitch a ride, to hitchhike
liften {v} :: to receive a facelift
lifter {m} :: hitchhiker
liftkooi {c} :: elevator cage or lift cage
liftster {f} :: female hitchhiker
ligatuur {f} :: A ligature (character combining multiple letters)
ligatuur {f} [music] :: A ligature (musical symbol connecting multiple notes)
ligatuur {f} [medicine] :: A ligature (something blocking the flow of a fluid in a body)
ligbed {n} :: A sunlounger
ligchaam {n} :: obsolete spelling of lichaam
ligfiets {f} :: recumbent bicycle
liggen {vi} :: to lie; to be lying down
liggen {vi} [often of place names] :: to be, to be placed or located
liggen {v} [auxiliary, with te] :: Forms a continuous aspect. Although it carries an implication of lying, this is vague and is not emphasized
liggende achtervork {c} :: The chainstays of a bicycle
ligging {f} :: geographical position, stressing in particular the relation to the surroundings or the orientation of an object; location, lie, situation
ligging {f} :: the position of an unborn mammal in the womb
ligging {f} [now, uncommon] :: the act or state of lying, reclination
ligstoel {m} :: A lounger, a lounging chair
ligweide {f} :: A large field of grass, usually near a swimming pool or a beach, where people can lie down for recreation
lij {f} :: lee (side of the ship away from the wind)
lijden {vi} :: to undergo
lijden {vi} :: to suffer [+ aan (object) = from (a disease)]
lijden {n} :: suffering
lijdend {adj} :: suffering
lijdend {adj} :: passive
lijdende vorm {m} [grammar] :: passive voice
lijdend voorwerp {n} [grammar] :: direct object
lijdensweg {m} [Christianity] :: the passion of Jesus
lijdensweg {m} [Christianity, chiefly Roman Catholicism] :: the Way of the Cross
lijdensweg {m} :: a period of intense suffering
lijder {m} :: sufferer
lijer {m} [colloquial] :: alternative form of lijder
lijf {n} :: body
lijf {n} :: corsage
lijf {n} [algebra, in the Netherlands] :: field
lijf {n} [algebra, in Belgium] :: division ring
lijfarts {m} :: A personal physician [as attached to a prince, statesman etc.]
lijfeigen {adj} :: serfish, whose very bodily person is legally owned by a master
lijfeigen {m} :: obsolete form of lijfeigene
lijfeigene {noun} :: serf (person whose very bodily person is legally owned by a master, yet enjoying some legal (and religious-moral) protection)
lijfeigenschap {f} :: the serfhood, slave-like status of serf
lijfje {noun} :: bodice
lijfknecht {m} :: attendant, personal servant; especially a lackey or butler
lijfrenteverzekering {f} :: annuity (insurance policy)
lijfreuk {noun} [Brabantian] :: body odor
lijfsbehoud {n} :: The physical preservation of (one's) life, bodily survival
lijfsgemeenschap {f} :: sexual intercourse
lijfspreuk {f} {m} :: motto (personal motto, rather than heraldic)
lijfstraf {f} :: corporal punishment
lijftocht {m} [historical] :: usufruct, especially of real estate
lijftocht {m} [archaic] :: food and drink, proviand
lijfwacht {m} :: bodyguard (protector)
-lijk {suffix} :: An adjectival and adverbial suffix -ly, -al, -ous
-lijk {suffix} :: An adjectival and adverbial suffix -able
lijk {n} :: The dead but otherwise (mostly) intact body of a human or animal; corpse
lijk {n} [nautical] :: leech
lijk {adv} [archaic] :: like
lijkbleek {adj} :: deathly pale, as pale as a corpse
lijken {v} [copulative] :: to seem, appear
lijken {vi} :: to look like, resemble (depict well what it is intended to)
lijken {v} [archaic] :: to please
lijkenhuis {n} :: mortuary, morgue
lijken op {v} :: to resemble, look like
lijkenpikker {m} [pejorative, figurative] :: Someone who benefits from others' misery
lijkenpikker {m} [pejorative, now, uncommon] :: Someone who makes a living from funerals or tending to the dead in any other way
lijkenveld {n} :: field littered with corpses
lijkenverbranding {f} [uncommon] :: dated form of lijkverbranding
lijkfeest {n} [historical] :: A ceremony at the occasion of a funeral, a funeral feast
lijk in de kast {n} :: skeleton in the cupboard [UK], skeleton in the closet [US] (sordid or shameful secret)
lijk in de kast {n} :: See: nl lijk in de kast
lijkkleed {n} :: A pall
lijkkleed {n} :: A funeral shroud
lijkopening {f} [formal] :: dissection, autopsy
lijkrede {f} :: eulogy, discourse or sermon said at a funeral
lijkroof {m} :: bodysnatching, theft of cadavers
-lijks {suffix} :: -ly
lijkschouwer {m} :: coroner
lijkschouwing {f} :: autopsy, postmortem
lijkstijfheid {f} :: rigor mortis
lijkt mij {interj} :: I'd say, I estimate
lijkverbranding {f} :: cremation
lijkwade {f} :: funeral shroud (piece of white cloth wrapped around the body or covering the coffin)
lijkwagen {m} :: A hearse, a funerary vehicle
lijkwit {adj} :: extremely pale [of facial colour and skin colour]
lijm {m} :: glue
lijmen {v} :: To glue, join (as) with glue
lijmen {v} [figuratively] :: To convince, win over
lijmen {vi} :: To sing (also about humans); chatter like a bird
lijmerig {adj} :: viscous, adhesive
-lijn {suffix} [obsolete] :: suffix used to create a diminutive form; e.g., vogelvogelijn
lijn {f} [geometry] :: A line
lijn {f} :: Any line or curve
lijn {f} :: A rope, a cable
lijn {f} :: A route, a line (of transport, especially of public transport and airlines)
lijn {f} :: A leash for restraining animals
lijn {f} [chess] :: A file
lijn {f} :: A diet
lijn {f} :: short for waslijn
lijn {f} :: short for telefoonlijn
lijn {f} [usually diminutive, slang] :: A line of drugs in powder form
lijnbus {m} :: public transport bus, which follows a fixed route
lijnen {v} :: to draw lines
lijnen {v} :: to form a line, to be on (a) line(s)
lijnen {vi} :: to diet in order to get a slim(mer) waistline
lijnintegraal {f} [calculus] :: line integral (integral of a curve or curve segment)
lijnlading {f} [physics] :: line charge
lijnladingsdichtheid {f} [physics] :: line charge density
lijnolie {f} :: linseed oil
lijnrecht {adj} [geometry] :: perfectly straight, with curvature or aberration
lijnrecht {adj} :: direct
lijnrecht {adv} :: [pertaining to opposition] diametrically
lijnrijderij {f} :: a business that distributes flowers by sending specialized trucks along a line of client flower shops
lijnrijderij {f} :: the profession of driving specialized trucks distributing flowers
lijnstroom {m} [physics] :: line current
lijnstroomdichtheid {f} [physics] :: line current density
lijnstuk {n} [geometry] :: line segment
lijnvliegtuig {n} [aviation] :: An airliner, an aeroplane flying a scheduled flight
lijnvlucht {f} [aviation] :: A scheduled flight (default flight route with frequent flights; flight on such a route)
lijnwaad {n} [uncountable] :: linens, linen
lijnwaad {n} [countable] :: linen, linen piece of fabric or clothing
lijnzaad {n} :: linseed, flaxseed
lijnzaadolie {f} :: linseed oil
lijp {adj} :: foolish, crazy
lijp {adj} :: dangerous, risky
Lijsem {prop} {n} :: Lincent, a town in Belgium
lijst {f} :: list
lijst {f} :: picture frame
lijster {f} [zoology] :: thrush, one of several species of songbirds of the family Turdidae
lijsttrekker {mf} :: The top candidate of a political party on a party list. Usually functions as the party's de facto leader
lijsttrekkersdebat {n} :: (A) debate between top candidates of a political party on a party list ("lijsttrekkers")
lijstverbinding {f} [politics] :: A type of electoral alliance in which separate political lists pool their votes in order to gain more residual seats
lijvig {adj} :: corpulent, obese
lijvig {adj} :: heavy, bulky
lijzig {adj} :: slow, sluggish
lijzij {f} :: lee (side of the ship away from the wind)
lijzijde {f} :: lee (side of the ship away from the wind)
lik {m} :: lick (a caress with the tongue)
lik {m} :: [especially in the diminutive] a small amount
lik {f} [Netherlands, Bargoens] :: prison, jail
likdoorn {m} :: clavus, corn
likdoren {m} :: alternative spelling of likdoorn
liken {v} [internet] :: to like (on social media)
likje {noun} :: diminutive of lik
likkebaarden {v} :: to salivate, to lick one's lips (to anticipate with pleasure)
likken {vti} :: to lick
likkepot {m} :: electuary (medicine mixed with honey or some kind of syrup)
likkepot {m} [rare outside a nursery rhyme] :: index finger
likkepot {m} :: creamy paté made of liver (or liverwurst), mayonnaise and other spices and condiments
likkepot {m} :: reserve funds from where money is taken or withdrawn
likkepot {m} :: sweet tooth, glutton who likes sweet food
likker {m} :: licker, one who licks
lila {n} :: lilac (color)
lila {adj} :: lilac
lila {?} :: A small, even shoulder-portable type of (colonial?) field gun, notably used in the East Indies
lilla {?} :: alternative form of lilla, a light type of fieldpiece known from the East Indies
lilliputter {m} :: lilliputian, munchkin
lilliputtertje {noun} :: diminutive of lilliputter
Limbabwe {prop} {n} [usually, pejorative] :: Limburg
limbo {prop} {m} {n} :: Limbo, the place where innocent souls barred from heaven exist
limbo {m} :: Limbo, in-between place, state or condition of neglect or oblivion which results in an unresolved status, delay or deadlock
limbo {n} :: limbo, the low-dancing game below a bar
limbo {m} [colloquial] :: A Limburger, a person from Limburg
Limbo {n} :: alternative case form of limbo
Limburg {prop} {n} :: Limburg (province)
Limburg {prop} {n} :: Limburg (province)
Limburgen {p} :: Limburgs, the Dutch and Belgian provinces of Limburg together
Limburger {m} :: A person from Limburg, a Limburger
Limburger {adj} :: Of, from or relating to Limburg
Limburgs {prop} {n} :: Limburgish (the Germanic language)
Limburgs {adj} :: Limburgish (related to the language or the Limburg region)
limiet {m} :: limit
limo {f} [colloquial] :: clipping of limousine
limo {f} [Netherlands, colloquial] :: clipping of limonade
limoen {m} :: lime (a green citrus fruit)
limoen {m} [uncountable] :: lime (green color)
limoengroen {adj} :: lime [color]
limonade {f} [Netherlands] :: sweetened drink (sweet drink based on processed fruit juice, may be based on cordial, may or may not be carbonated); a serving of sweetened drink
limonade {f} [Belgium] :: soft drink, fizzy drink, soda (carbonated sweet drink based on processed fruit juice)
limonade {f} [archaic] :: lemonade or any other lemon-based or lime-based sweetened drink
limonadesiroop {f} :: cordial (concentrated noncarbonated soft drink diluted with water before drinking)
limousine {f} :: limousine (luxury sedan)
limpido {adv} :: [of sums of money] exactly, precisely
limpio {adv} :: dated form of limpido
Linda {prop} {f} :: given name
linde {f} :: linden, tree of the genus Tilia
lindeboom {m} :: linden tree, tree of the genus Tilia
lindetje {noun} :: diminutive of linde
lineaire algebra {f} :: linear algebra
-ling {suffix} :: A suffix that describes a person (or other creature) in terms of a place of origin or a quality, as defined by the root to which it is added
-linge {suffix} :: A suffix that describes a female person in terms of a place of origin or a quality, as defined by the root to which it is added
lingerie {f} :: lingerie (women's underwear)
lingerie {f} [dated] :: lingerie (linens)
Lingewaal {prop} :: Lingewaal (municipality)
Lingewaard {prop} :: Lingewaard (municipality)
-lings {suffix} :: describes a manner in which an action proceeds as defined by root to which it is added, both as adverb and as adjective
linguïst {m} :: linguist (one who studies linguistics)
linguïstiek {f} :: linguistics, the scientific study of (a) language (group), the non-literary branch of philology
liniaal {f} {m} {n} :: ruler, straightedge
linie {f} [military] :: line, line of battle
linie {f} [archaic] :: line
link {adj} :: dangerous
link {adj} [criminal slang] :: sly; cunning
link {adj} [slang] :: jolly, nice
link {m} :: physical connection, as in a hardware cable
link {m} [figuratively] :: logical connection, as in reasoning about causality
link {m} :: hyperlink
linker {adj} :: left
linkerhand {f} :: left hand, part of the arm
linkerkant {m} :: left-hand side
linkmiegel {m} [Bargoens] :: A sly, deceptive and untrustworthy man
links {adv} :: on the left
links {adv} :: to the left
links {adj} [not comparable] :: left
links {adj} :: left-wing, leftist, belonging to the ideological left
links {adj} [predicatively] :: left-handed
links {n} :: The left, the left side or tendency, especially in politics and any ideology
linksaf {adv} :: towards the left (while turning)
linkshandig {adj} :: left-handed
linksom {adv} :: counterclockwise
linksomkeert maken {v} [rare] :: to about-turn to the left
linnen {n} [uncountable] :: Linen, a cloth made from flax
linnen {n} [countable] :: Something made of linen
linnen {adj} :: Made of linen
linnengoed {n} [collective] :: linens
linoleum {n} :: linoleum
Linschoten {prop} {n} :: Linschoten (village)
Linssen {prop} :: surname
lint {n} :: A ribbon, a cloth band or non-textile (non-adhesive) tape
lint {n} [metonym, chiefly diminutive] :: A decoration, a medal, especially in chivalric, civil and military contexts
lintdorp {n} :: A linear village
lintje {noun} :: diminutive of lint
lintworm {m} [zoology] :: tapeworm
linze {f} :: lentil, Lens culinaris (legume)
linze {f} :: lentil, the seed of Lens culinaris (pulse)
lionne {f} [archaic, derogatory] :: worldly woman
lip {f} :: lip (part of the mouth)
lip {f} :: lip (of a container)
lipide {n} [organic chemistry] :: lipid
lipklank {m} [phonology] :: labial consonant
liplezen {v} :: to read lips
lippendienst {m} :: lip service, empty talk
lippenrood {n} :: vermilion, the red of the lip
lippenrood {m} :: the red dye used for lipsticks
lippenstift {f} :: A lipstick
lippenstift {f} :: The material a lipstick is made of
lipstick {m} :: lipstick
lipvis {m} :: wrasse (marine fish)
liquidatie {f} [crime, euphemism] :: targeted assassination
liquideren {v} :: to liquidate
liquideren {v} :: to root out, to clear out
liquideren {v} :: to take out, to kill
liquiditeitsval {m} :: liquidity trap
Lisa {prop} {f} :: given name
lispelen {v} :: to lisp
lispelen {v} [by extension] :: to talk softly
Lissabon {prop} {n} :: Lissabon (capital city)
Lisse {prop} {n} :: Lisse (village/and/municipality)
list {f} :: a cunning plan, a ruse, a trick
listig {adj} :: cunning, shrewd
litanie {f} :: litany (liturgical prayer consisting of series of prayers)
lite {m} [history] :: The (rare) singular of liten
liter {m} :: litre
literair {adj} :: literary
literatuur {f} :: literature
literatuuronderzoek {n} :: literature review
literatuuronderzoek {n} :: literature research, literature search
lithium {n} :: lithium
lithiumhydride {n} :: lithium hydride
litho {m} :: lithograph
lithosfeer {f} [geology] :: lithosphere
Litouwen {prop} {n} :: Lithuania
Litouws {adj} :: Lithuanian
Litouws {prop} {n} :: Lithuanian (language)
litteken {n} :: scar
littekenweefsel {n} :: scar tissue
Littenseradeel {prop} :: Littenseradeel (municipality)
liturg {m} :: A liturgist, one who prepares liturgy
liturgie {f} :: A liturgy, predetermined or prescribed set of (religious) rituals and associated customs, attributes etc
liturgie {f} :: A liturgy, a booklet with details about the songs sung and texts read in a mass or other religious service
liturgie {f} :: A liturgy, Ancient Greek service to the public interest
liturgiek {f} :: The theological study of liturgy
liturgisch {adj} :: liturgical
livermorium {n} :: livermorium
livestream {m} :: A live stream
livestreamen {vti} :: to livestream
living {m} [Belgium] :: A living room
lob {f} {m} :: lobe, lobule
lob {m} :: lob (arching pass of a ball)
lobben {v} :: to lob (a ball)
lobbes {m} [affectionate] :: large, well-mannered or friendly dog
lobbes {m} [affectionate] :: kindly but oafish person
lobbyist {m} :: lobbyist
lobelia {f} :: lobelia, plant of the genus Lobelia
lobotomeren {vt} [rare] :: to lobotomise [UK, Australia], to lobotomize [North America]
lobotomie {f} :: lobotomy
lobotomiseren {vt} [rare] :: to lobotomise [UK, Australia], to lobotomize [North America]
locatie {f} :: location
locatief {m} [grammar] :: locative case
locativus {m} [grammar] :: the locative case or a word therein
Lochem {prop} {n} :: Lochem (city/and/municipality)
lockdown {m} :: lockdown (confinement as a security measure)
locker {m} :: A locker (lockable storage compartment)
locomotief {mf} :: locomotive, self-propelled vehicle that runs on rails, notably pulling a train
loden {adj} :: leaden, made of lead
Lodewijk {prop} {m} :: given name
loe {n} :: weak coffee (and, by extension, tea)
loebas {m} :: A large, but clumsy or lethargic, often good-natured, dog, human or other animal
loeder {n} [pejorative] :: A nasty person or animal
loeder {n} [offensive, pejorative, now, especially] :: A bitch, a nasty woman (or female animal)
loedertje {noun} :: diminutive of loeder
loef {m} :: luff, windward side of a sail or ship. (no plural)
loef {m} [obsolete] :: Originally, an obscure nautical device turned to change a sailing ship’s course
loef {mf} :: (This sense might have a different etymology) A sawn-out cavity in one of two crossing pieces of wood in which the other locks
loef {mf} :: A plump, ugly person
loefwaarts {adv} :: windward, loofward
loefwaarts {adj} :: windward, loofward
loeien {vi} :: to low, to moo
loeien {vi} :: to roar, to make loud noise
loeihard {adj} :: extremely loud, deafening
loeihard {adj} [less common] :: very hard, with a lot of force or vigour
loeiheet {adj} :: glowing hot, very hot
loeken {v} [rare] :: to look
loeken {v} [dialectal] :: to watch
loeken {v} [rare] :: to stare
loeken {v} [dialectal] :: to gaze
loempia {f} :: egg roll, spring roll
Loenen aan de Vecht {prop} {n} :: Loenen aan de Vecht (village)
loep {f} :: magnifying glass
loepzuiver {adj} :: faultless
loer {m} :: lure (mechanism used in falconry)
loeren {v} :: To lurk, spy
loeren {v} :: To be on the look-out for
loeris {m} :: fool, dumbass, tool, ne'er-do-well
Loes {prop} {f} :: given name
loesoe {adv} [slang] :: away
loesoe {adj} [slang] :: gone
loesoe {adj} [slang] :: feeling uninhibited or loose (possibly but not necessarily relaxed), typically under the influence
loesoe {adj} [slang] :: lit (amazing)
lof {m} :: praise
lof {n} :: clipping of witlof
lofdicht {n} :: ode, panegyric, a poem of praise
loflied {n} :: paean, hymn
lofwaardig {adj} :: praiseworthy, laudable
lofzang {m} [countable, uncountable] :: song of praise
log {adj} :: lumbering, inert, slow in movement; immobile
log {adj} :: (originally) plumb, (too) heavy in built ande/or weight
log {adj} :: cumbersome, hard to move or change
log {adj} :: dull, uninspired
log {n} :: A lie, violation of the truth
log {n} [obsolete] :: alternative form of loch
log {m} :: A chip log, instrument to measure a vessel's speed
log {n} :: logbook
log {n} [computing] :: log
log {n} {m} [internet] :: weblog
logaritme {m} [math] :: logarithm (for a number x, the power to which a given base number must be raised in order to obtain x)
logboek {n} :: logbook, journal
-loge {suffix} :: -logist (female)
loge {f} [theater] :: theatre box, compartment
loge {f} [freemasonry] :: Masonic lodge
loge {f} :: reception area, lobby (of a hotel for instance)
logé {m} :: an overnight guest
logen {v} :: to leach, to lime
logeren {v} :: to stay (board, lodge)
logeren {v} :: to visit, to sleep over
logica {f} :: logic
-logie {suffix} :: -logy, the (scientific) study of the subject field represented by the stem
logies {n} :: lodging
logisch {adj} :: logical
logischerwijs {adv} :: logically
logopedie {f} :: speech therapy
loipe {m} :: loipe, cross-country ski trail
lok {f} :: lock of hair
lok {f} :: one curl in hair of the head, confer goldilocks
lok {n} [archaic] :: hole
lokaal {adj} :: local
lokaal {n} :: room, hall, classroom
lokaas {n} :: bait
lokaas {n} :: lure, especially in angling
lokalisatie {f} :: localization (US), localisation (UK)
lokeend {f} :: A decoy duck
Lokeren {prop} {n} :: Lokeren (municipality)
loket {n} :: A ticket window
loket {n} :: A counter, an office [at an institution]
lokfiets {f} :: A bicycle used by law enforcement to lure bicycle thieves
lokken {vt} :: to attract, lure, bait
lokmiddel {n} :: lure, bait
lokoma {f} :: A police officer posing as an elderly woman in an attempt to lure and arrest thieves
lokprofiel {n} :: A fake social-media profile used by law enforcement to bait internet criminals, in particular sex offenders
lokroep {m} :: A luring call
lokroep {m} [figurative] :: A lure, something that allures
lokvogel {m} :: A decoy bird
lokvogeltje {noun} :: diminutive of lokvogel
lol {f} :: fun
lol {f} :: LOL ("laughing out loud", although it is not an acronym in Dutch)
Lola {prop} {f} :: given name
lolbroek {m} :: A joker, one who makes jokes
lollepot {m} [historical] :: An earthenware pot filled with charcoal or coals and used for heating, similar to a warming pan, chiefly used by women
lollepot {m} [slang, dated, pejorative, chiefly historical] :: A lesbian, a dyke
lolletje {noun} [countable] :: a joke
lollig {adj} :: funny, jolly
lolly {m} :: lollipop, lolly
lolly {m} [slang, vulgar] :: penis
Loman {prop} :: surname
lommer {n} {f} [dialectal] :: shade, shadow
lommer {n} {f} [dialectal] :: foliage
lommerd {m} :: pawnbroker
lomp {adj} :: coarse; rude; surly; boorish; unrefined; uncouth; unsophisticated; unmannered
lomp {adj} [chiefly southern] :: dumb
lomp {f} :: A rag
lompenproletariaat {n} :: The lumpenproletariat
lomperd {m} :: A crude or churlish person, a lummox, a boor
lompvis {m} :: lumpsucker, lumpfish, Cyclopterus lumpus
Londen {prop} {n} :: Londen (capital city)
Londens {adj} :: Of, from or pertaining to London
London {prop} {n} :: London (city)
lonen {vi} :: to be rewarding, to pay, to be profitable
long {f} {m} :: lung
longaandoening {f} :: lung ailment, disease
longkanker {m} :: lung cancer
longontsteking {f} :: The disease pneumonia, a serious infection of the lung(s)
longslagader {c} :: pulmonary artery
longslak {f} :: snail or slug of the taxon Pulmonata
longvis {m} :: A lungfish, fish of the subclass Dipnoi
longvocht {n} :: pulmonary fluid
lonken {v} :: to ogle
lont {f} :: fuse (for explosive device)
lont {f} :: wick (of candle, lamp, etc.)
lontje {noun} :: diminutive of lont
lontroer {n} [historical] :: A small matchlock gun, a small musket
lont ruiken {vi} :: to notice something suspicious, to become suspicious
loo {n} {f} [historical, geography] :: A clearing in a forest
loo {n} {f} [historical, geography] :: A forest on sandy soil with (many) clearings
loochenen {vt} :: to deny, to withsay (to assert the falsity or non-existence of)
loochenen {vt} [obsolete] :: to disavow, to deny
loochening {f} :: denial
lood {n} [chemistry] :: lead
lood {n} :: lot (old unit of weight, equal to 1⁄30 or 1⁄32 of a pound)
lood {n} :: plumb bob, plummet
loodgieter {m} :: plumber
loodgieterij {f} :: plumbing (the trade)
loodlijn {f} :: perpendicular line
loodlijn {f} :: leadline, plumb line
loodmenie {f} :: red lead
loodrecht {adj} :: perpendicular, orthogonal
loodrecht {adj} :: vertical
loods {m} [navigation] :: pilot, expert who helps navigate to the harbor or coast
loods {m} [zoology] :: pilot fish
loods {m} [by extension] :: guide
loods {f} :: shed, protective building
loods {f} :: warehouse
loodsen {vt} :: To pilot (a vessel)
loodsen {vt} :: To lead, guide
loodsman {m} [navigation] :: pilot, expert who helps navigate to the harbor or coast
loodsman {m} [by extension] :: guide
loodvrij {adj} :: without lead, unleaded
loof {n} :: foliage
loofboom {m} :: Any tree with leaves that are not needle-like (such as those that coniferous trees often have)
loofbos {n} :: a deciduous forest, especially a temperate deciduous forest
loofrijk {adj} :: leafy, having leaves in abundance
-loog {suffix} :: -logist, a person who specialize in the subject field specified in the stem
-loog {suffix} :: -log, -logue, -logous
loog {f} :: lye (an alkaline)
loogketel {m} [historical] :: A cauldron used for bleaching with lye
looien {v} :: to tan (leather)
looien {adj} [now, dialectal] :: alternative form of loden
look {n} {m} :: garlic
look {n} {m} :: several related herbs, like chive, garlic, shallot and leek
look {m} :: appearance, clothing style, look
loom {adj} :: lazy, pleasantly slow
loom {adv} :: lazily
loon {n} :: wage, pay, reward
loonheffing {f} [Netherlands, tax, law] :: the combination of payroll tax(es) and certain premiums for collective insurances
loonlijst {f} :: A wage-sheet, payroll
loonlijst {f} [figuratively] :: Someone's sway, (bought) influence
loonmatiging {f} :: wage moderation (process of making wages grow slower than productivity)
loon-prijsspiraal {f} [economics] :: wage-price spiral
loonschaal {f} :: pay grade
loonslaaf {m} :: wage slave (someone who works for wages without professional autonomy)
loonsverhoging {f} :: A raise, a wage increase
loop {m} :: course, duration
loop {m} :: a river course
loop {m} :: course of a projectile
loop {m} :: barrel (of a firearm)
loopafstand {m} [chiefly uncountable] :: walking distance (distance of a comfortable walk)
loopafstand {m} [countable] :: the distance one has to cover by walking, especially of a pedestrian route [e.g. in sporting events or in recreational facilities]
loopbaan {f} :: career
loopbaan {f} [astronomy] :: orbit
loopbaan {f} :: racetrack
loopband {m} [sport] :: treadmill
loopfiets {m} :: a bike with no pedals; a balance bicycle
loopgraaf {f} :: trench
loopgravenoorlog {m} [chiefly singular] :: trench war
loop hoepelen {interj} [archaic] :: go away, get lost
loopjongen {m} :: errand boy
loopneus {f} {m} :: A runny nose
looppas {m} :: The double, a pace at running speed, similar to the double-quick
loopplank {f} {m} :: gangplank
loops {adj} [of dogs] :: in heat/on heat
loopvogel {m} :: a flightless bird which is capable of running
-loos {suffix} :: -less, without
loos {adj} :: blank, empty
loos {adj} :: idle
loos {adj} :: amiss, wrong, problematic
loos {adj} :: sly, cunning
loos {adj} [obsolete] :: clever, insightful
Loos {prop} :: surname
loover {n} :: obsolete spelling of lover
lopen {vi} [chiefly Belgium] :: to run, go fast on one's own legs
lopen {vi} [chiefly Belgium] :: to run, cover distance, follow a track etc
lopen {vi} [chiefly Netherlands] :: to walk, go somewhere regardless of speed
lopen {vi} [chiefly Netherlands] :: to walk in general
lopen {vi} :: to stretch, to run (to extend in space or through a range) [often of relatively elongated objects or constructs]
lopen {vi} :: to be open, current, activated
lopen {vi} :: to lose liquid: drip, gush, leak
lopen {v} [auxiliary, with te] :: Forms a continuous aspect. Although it carries an implication of walking, this is vague and not emphasized
lopen {?} :: A dry measure of content
lopen {?} :: An apparently larger land measure
lopen als een trein {v} :: to go like a dream
lopende band {m} :: assembly line
loper {m} :: runner
loper {m} :: somebody who walks
loper {m} :: a carpet
loper {m} [chess] :: bishop
loper {m} :: master key
loper {m} :: message runner, messager who runs on foot
loper {m} [archaic] :: shoot from the roots of a plant
Lopik {prop} {n} :: Lopik (village)
Loppersum {prop} {n} :: Loppersum (village/and/municipality)
Lore {prop} :: given name
Lorentz {prop} :: surname
Lorentz {prop} :: Hendrik Antoon Lorentz, Dutch physicist and Nobel laureate
lorgnet {f} {n} :: pince-nez, often with a handle
lorgnet {f} {n} [less commonly] :: monocle, often with a handle
lorgnet {f} {n} [uncommon] :: opera glass, lorgnette, often with a handle
lorgnon {m} [historical] :: monocle
lori {m} :: lory, fig parrot, used for certain parrots of the subfamily Loriinae
lori {m} :: A loris, a primate of the subfamily Lorisinae
lork {m} :: larch (Larix)
lorre {m} :: A parrot, member of the order Psittaciformes
lorre {interj} :: An exclamation used to summon or lure a parrot or to draw the attention of a parrot
los {adj} :: loose
los {adj} :: separate
los {m} [dated] :: lynx (specifically the Eurasian lynx, Lynx lynx)
losbandig {adj} :: licentious, dissolute
losbarsten {vi} :: to break loose, to erupt
losbol {m} :: rake (a man habituated to immoral conduct)
loser {m} :: loser
losgeld {n} :: ransom, ransom money
losheid {f} :: looseness
loslaten {v} :: to let go
loslaten {v} :: to free, release
loslippig {adj} :: indiscreet, loose-lipped
losloopgebied {n} :: An area where dogs are allowed to roam unleashed
losmaken {v} :: to make loose
losmaken {v} :: to undo, unfasten
lospeuteren {v} :: to persuade (somebody) to do something
lossen {v} :: to unload
lossen {v} :: to dump
Losser {prop} {n} :: Losser (village)
losslaan {v} :: to knock open, to knock loose
losslaan {v} :: to ram
losstaan {v} :: (~ van) to be independent (of), to stand apart (from)
lostrekken {v} :: to pull loose
lot {n} :: destiny, fate, lot
lot {n} :: lottery ticket
lot {n} [archaic] :: lot, allotment (that which has been apportioned to a party)
loteling {m} :: a recruit designated by lottery
loten {v} :: to draw lots, hold a lottery
lotenverkoopster {f} :: female lottery ticket seller
lotenverkoper {m} :: lottery ticket seller
loterij {f} :: lottery
lotgenoot {m} :: A fellow, companion, mate or partner in some form of fate, being subject to a shared risk, condition or adversity, regardless of mutual attitude; a peer
Lotharingen {prop} :: Lorraine; region in France's northeast and southeast Belgium
loting {f} :: lottery
Lotte {prop} {f} :: given name
lotus {m} :: lotus, plant of the genus Nelumbo
lotus {m} :: used for certain plants of the genus Nymphaea
lotusvoet {m} :: lotus foot (foot disfigured by foot binding)
louche {adj} :: seedy, fishy, shady
Louis {prop} {m} :: given name
louter {adj} [inflected] :: pure
louter {adj} [invariable] :: a lot of; a bunch of
louter {adv} :: purely
louteren {v} :: cleanse
louw {f} {m} :: tench, Tinca tinca
loven {vt} :: to praise
lovenswaardig {adj} :: praiseworthy, commendable
lover {n} :: foliage
loverboy {m} :: A pimp who pretends to be in love with a girl or young woman and makes her dependent on him in order to force her into prostitution
loyaal {adj} :: loyal
loyaliteit {f} :: loyalty, allegiance
lozen {v} :: to drain, to discharge (e.g. waste water)
lozen {v} [figuratively] :: to drive away, to force to leave
lozing {f} :: dumping, discharging
LPF {prop} :: initialism of w:Pim Fortuyn List, a defunct political party in the Netherlands
LPG {noun} :: LPG
L.S. {phrase} [dated] :: greetings to the reader, lectori salutem
lubbing {f} [dated] :: castration
Lucas {prop} {m} :: Luke (book of the Bible)
Lucas {prop} {m} :: Luke (traditional name of the author of the Gospel of Luke)
Lucas {prop} {m} :: given name
lucht {f} :: air (mixture of gases)
lucht {f} :: sky
lucht {f} :: odour, smell
luchtaanval {m} :: aerial attack, aerial strike
luchtader {f} [obsolete] :: trachea, windpipe
luchtafweer {m} :: antiair defence
luchtalarm {n} :: air raid siren, civil defence siren (public siren system used for various warnings)
luchtballon {m} :: balloon (inflatable object to transport people through the air)
luchtbed {n} :: air mattress, air bed (mattress intended for sleeping or for floating in water)
luchtbel {f} :: air bubble
luchtbom {f} :: A bomb launched from the air (e.g. used in an aerial bombing or in a dogfight)
luchtbombardement {n} :: aerial bombing, aerial bombardment
luchtbrug {f} :: An airlift
luchtbrug {f} :: A skybridge, a bridge connecting buildings or various part of a building
luchtbuks {f} {m} :: air gun
luchtdicht {adj} :: airtight
luchtdruk {m} [physics, meteorology] :: atmospheric pressure
luchtdrukdeur {f} :: a pressure-sealed plug door, a pressure door
luchten {v} :: to air, bring something into contact with the air; to give a walk in open air
luchten {v} :: to stand, suffer, tolerate
luchten {v} [obsolete] :: to illuminate, to give off light
luchter {m} :: chandelier
luchtfietsen {vi} [chiefly used nominally] :: to engage in fantastical or fanciful thinking
luchtfietsen {vi} :: to make pedalling motions in the air with one's legs, as if cycling
luchtfietsen {vi} :: to bicycle through the air [on an airborne bicycle]
luchtfoto {f} :: aerial photograph
luchtgastvrouw {f} [dated, Netherlands] :: air hostess, stewardess (female flight attendant)
luchtgitaar {f} :: air guitar
luchthaven {f} :: airport
luchtig {adj} [literally] :: airy
luchtig {adj} :: light, lite, notably said of food
luchtig {adj} :: lighthearted
luchtkamer {f} [biology] :: air cell
luchtkartering {f} [countable, uncountable] :: airborne mapping, aerial mapping
luchtkasteel {n} [literally] :: A castle built in the air, as in fiction
luchtkasteel {n} [figuratively] :: castle in the air
luchtkoeler {m} :: intercooler
luchtkussen {n} :: air cushion
luchtkussen {n} :: airbag
luchtkuur {f} :: aerotherapeutics
luchtledig {adj} :: vacuum, vacuous (containing or pertaining to a vacuum)
luchtmacht {f} :: airforce
luchtopname {f} :: aerial record (video or photography), aerial photography or aerial film
luchtpijp {f} :: air shaft
luchtpijp {f} :: windpipe, trachea
luchtpomp {f} :: air pump
Luchtpomp {prop} {f} [constellation] :: Antlia
luchtpost {f} {m} :: airmail
luchtpostblad {n} :: An aerogramme (thin piece of paper for transit via airmail)
luchtreus {m} :: giant aircraft
luchtruim {n} :: airspace
luchtschip {n} :: airship
luchtschipper {m} :: captain of an airship
luchtschommel {m} :: swingboat (small or modestly sized fairground ride with swings suitable for multiple persons)
luchtschroef {f} :: A propeller that operates in air (as a medium)
luchtschroef {f} [dated] :: An Archimedes' screw that moves air, used for ventilation
luchtsluis {f} :: airlock (pressure chamber between aerobic and vacuum areas)
luchtsteen {m} [dated] :: meteorite, aerolite
luchtstroom {m} :: air current
luchtvaart {f} :: aviation
luchtvaartgek {m} :: aviation aficionado
luchtvaartgezind {adj} [dated] :: airminded
luchtvaartmaatschappij {f} :: airline
luchtvaartuig {n} :: aircraft, aerial vessel
luchtvaartverkeer {n} :: air traffic
luchtverkeer {n} :: air traffic
luchtverkenner {m} [military] :: aerial scout (unit performing reconnaissance by air)
luchtverkenner {m} [scouting] :: air scout
luchtverontreiniging {f} :: air pollution
luchtverversing {f} :: ventilation
luchtvervuiling {f} :: air pollution
luchtvochtigheid {f} :: humidity (amount of water vapour in the air), atmospheric humidity, air humidity
luchtwaardin {f} [Belgium, uncommon, dated] :: female flight attendant
luchtweerstand {m} [physics, chiefly uncountable] :: air resistance
luchtweg {m} [chiefly plural] :: airway, the trachea
luchtweg {m} :: flight path of aircraft, airway
luchtwegstelsel {n} :: respiratory system
luchtzak {m} [aviation] :: A downdraught, a downdraft
luchtzak {m} [aviation] :: The ballonet of a blimp
luchtzak {m} :: A bag of air
luchtzak {m} :: A pocket (cavity) of air
luchtzee {f} [archaic] :: atmosphere
luchtzee {f} [rare, figurative] :: sky, air
luchtziek {adj} :: airsick
lucide {adj} :: lucid
lucifer {m} :: match
Lucifer {prop} {m} :: Lucifer (mythological fallen angel)
lucratief {adj} :: lucrative, profitable
lucubratie {f} [rare, formal] :: lucubration, nighttime study, study by artificial light
lucubreren {v} [rare] :: to elucubrate
ludiek {adj} :: ludic, playful
ludiek {adj} [politics, often in relation to activism] :: playful in form, but relating to serious matters or serious in intent
lugt {f} :: obsolete spelling of lucht
luguber {adj} :: macabre, gloomy and scary
-lui {suffix} :: alternative plural form of Dutch words suffixed with -man, -vrouw or -mens
lui {adj} :: lazy
lui {p} :: alternative form of lieden
luiaard {m} :: sloth
luiaard {m} :: lazy person
luid {adj} :: loud
luid {m} :: sound
luid {m} :: assertion
luiden {v} :: to sound
luidkeels {adj} :: with a loud voice
luidop {adv} [chiefly Belgium] :: out loud, aloud
luidruchtig {adj} :: noisy, vociferous
luidspreker {m} :: speaker, loudspeaker
luier {m} :: diaper, nappy
luieren {v} :: to be lazy
luierik {m} :: a lazybones
luiertijd {m} :: diaperhood
luiertijd {m} :: a pleasant period of time in which no work or study has to be done; vacation
luieruitslag {m} :: nappy rash, diaper rash
luie stoel {m} :: comfortable chair
luie stoel {m} [figuratively] :: anywhere that one is comfortable; comfort zone
luiheid {f} :: laziness
luiheid is des duivels oorkussen {proverb} :: idle hands are the devil's workshop
luik {n} :: hatch
luik {n} :: shutter
luik {n} [arts] :: panel, as in a triptych
luik {n} [figuratively] :: first-rank section, part (of few), e.g. chapter of a plan
Luik {prop} {n} :: Liège, a province of Belgium
Luik {prop} {n} :: Liège, a city in Belgium
luiken {v} [obsolete] :: to close, to shut
Luiken {prop} :: surname
luilak {m} :: lazybones
luilekkerland {prop} {n} :: alternative case form of Luilekkerland
Luilekkerland {prop} {n} :: Cockaigne
luim {f} :: mood, spirits
luim {f} :: bad mood, temper
luim {f} :: joke, prank, jest
luim {f} :: humorousness, frivolity
luim {f} :: caprice
luim {noun} [chiefly diminutive, obsolete] :: nap, sleep
luipaard {m} {n} :: leopard, panther, Panthera pardus
luipaard {m} {n} [heraldiccharge] :: leopard
luipaardhaai {m} :: leopard shark, Triakis semifasciata
luipaardman {m} [historical] :: leopard man, member of the anticolonialist Central African cannibal society that dressed in leopard skins
luis {f} :: louse, used of various insects commonly considered pests
luis {f} :: member of the Aphidoidea
luis {f} :: member of the Psocodea
luis in de pels {f} [idiom] :: gadfly (consistent critic or irritant)
luister {m} :: lustre/luster, splendor
luister {m} :: glory
luisteraar {m} :: listener
luisterboek {n} :: audiobook
luisteren {vi} :: to listen [+ naar (object) = to]
luisteren {vi} :: to listen, to obey, comply with
luistervink {m} :: eavesdropper
luistervinken {v} :: to listen in or eavesdrop
luit {f} :: lute
luit {m} :: lieutenant
luitenant {m} :: lieutenant
luitenant-generaal {m} :: A lieutenant general, a high (para)military rank, typically above generaal-majoor, under generaal (full general)
luiwammes {m} :: a lazybones
luizen {vt} :: To pick the lice (from ...)
luizen {vt} :: To acquire, obtain
luizen {vt} :: To cut the shoots from a tobacco plant
luizen {vt} :: To beat (up), hit hard or smash
luizen {vi} :: To fish using a leusnet
luizenei {n} :: nit; louse egg
luizenmarkt {c} :: flea market
Luk {prop} {m} :: given name
lukken {vi} :: to succeed, to work, to go right
lukken {v} [impersonal, with indirect object and te/om te] :: to manage to, to succeed in, to be able to
lukraak {adv} :: haphazardly, at random, hit or miss, indiscriminately, without proper planning
lukraak {adj} :: random, indiscriminate, haphazard, without proper planning
lukraak {adj} :: uncertain, dubious
lul {m} [vulgar] :: cock, prick [slang for penis]
lul {m} [disparaging] :: disgusting male person, dick, prick
lul {m} [obsolete] :: A type of bottle used to feed an infant or the infirm
lul-de-behanger {m} [derogatory] :: A clumsy man, a male bungler
lulkoek {m} [vulgar] :: bullshit, poppycock, nonsense
lullen {vt} :: To talk/tell nonsense
lullen {vt} :: To mumble
lullen {vi} :: To be occupied uttering one of the above noises
lullen {vi} :: To loiter, waste time, hang around unproductively
lullen {vi} :: To be weak / useless
luller {m} :: someone who continuously gives unwanted or unreliable comments
lulletje rozenwater {n} [Netherlands, slang, pejorative] :: man without any spine, pushover
lullificatie {f} :: blather, banter, poppycock
lullo {m} [slang, pejorative, Netherlands] :: A dick, a dickhead, an arse (generic insult, usually for males)
lullo {m} [slang, pejorative, Netherlands] :: A posh frat boy studying in Leiden
lummel {m} [pejorative] :: jerk, dork, turd
lummel {m} [ball games] :: piggy in the middle (person standing in the middle in keep-away)
lummelen {v} :: to mill about, to lounge about
lummelen {v} [ball games] :: to play keep-away
lummelen {n} [ball games] :: keep-away, piggy in the middle
lunch {m} :: A lunch, a meal eaten around noon
lunchen {vi} :: To (have) lunch
luns {f} :: linchpin
luns {f} :: any pin inserted into an opening to keep an object in place
lurf {f} [obsolete] :: notched wood (for tensioning nets, in particular for catching finches)
lurf {f} [plurale tantum] :: only used in bij de lurven pakken
lurken {v} :: to slurp
lurken {v} [Internet slang] :: to lurk
lus {f} :: loop
lust {m} :: lust, desire [especially sexual, but also more generally]
lust {m} :: object of desire
lust {m} :: pleasure, joy
lust {m} :: benefit, advantage
lusteloos {adj} :: listless
lusten {vi} [always with indirect object, archaic] :: to please
lusten {vt} :: To find tasty, appreciate food
lusten {vt} :: To eat, have on the diet
lusten {vt} :: (by extension) To appreciate, dig, like
lusten {vi} :: To lust, have or indulge a craving
luster {m} :: A chandelier, an ostentatious ceiling light
luster {m} :: alternative form of luister
lustig {adj} :: eager, with pleasure and readiness
lustig {adj} :: lively, eager, vivacious
lustig {adj} :: lustful, lewd
lustig {adj} [archaic] :: craving [+ naar (object) = for]
lustig {adj} [dated] :: happy, humorous
lustig {adv} :: eagerly, readily
lustmoord {m} :: A murder with a sexual motive
lustmoordenaar {m} :: A (usually male) murderer with a sexual motive
lustobject {n} :: sex object (someone primarily depicted or treated as an object for sexual lust)
lustoord {n} :: retreat, resort (place where one goes for recreation or solitude)
lustprieel {n} :: a particularly luxurious prieel (i.e an open, roofed gazebo)
lustprieel {n} [by extension] :: any delightful place
luteren {vt} [obsolete] :: to cover with loam, to loam
lutetium {n} :: lutetium
lutheraan {m} :: Lutheran
lutheraans {adj} :: Lutheran
luthers {adj} :: Lutheran
lutherse {noun} :: Lutheran
Lutjebroek {prop} {n} :: Lutjebroek (A <<village>> in <<municipality/Stede Broec>>, <

>, <<c/Netherlands>>, near Enkhuizen.)

Lutjebroek {prop} {n} [figurative] :: Podunk, Bumfuck
lutrijn {m} :: large standing lectern
luttel {determiner} :: little, few, mere
Luuk {prop} {m} :: given name
luur {f} [dialectal] :: alternative form of luier
luw {adj} :: windless
luw {adj} :: lukewarm
luwen {vi} :: to subside, to lull
Luwisch {prop} {n} :: Luwian (Anatolian language)
Luwisch {adj} :: Luwian
luwte {f} :: any windless place
luwte {f} :: a lee
luxaflex {m} :: Venetian blind
luxe {m} :: luxury
luxe {adj} [Netherlands] :: luxurious
luxe {adj} [Netherlands] :: deluxe
Luxemburg {prop} {n} :: Luxembourg, the country
Luxemburg {prop} {n} :: Luxembourg, a province of Belgium
Luxemburger {prop} {m} :: A Luxemburger, citizen or descendant of either territory or city named Luxemburg
Luxemburgs {adj} :: Luxembourgish
Luxemburgs {prop} {n} :: Luxembourgish (language)
luxeprobleem {n} :: A problem caused or characterised by luxury; a first-world problem
luxeren {v} :: to dislocate, to luxate
luxueus {adj} :: luxurious, expensive
Luyten {prop} :: surname
luzerne {f} :: alfalfa, lucerne, Medicago sativa
LVDH {phrase} [Internet, slang] :: abbreviation of Lees Verdomme De Handleiding (RTFM)
LWOO {n} :: LeerWegOndersteunend Onderwijs
Lybaert {prop} :: surname
lynx {m} :: lynx, felid of the genus Lynx, in particular the Eurasian lynx (Lynx lynx); sometimes used of other medium-sized felids with large, plumed ears
Lynx {prop} {m} [constellation] :: Lynx
lyriek {f} :: lyric poetry
lyrisch {adj} :: lyrical
lysine {f} {m} :: lysine
lysosoom {n} :: lysosome
Lyuten {prop} :: surname