Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
圊 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 田手一月 (WQMB), four-corner 60227, composition ⿴囗青 or ⿴囗靑)
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 219, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4797
- Dae Jaweon: page 447, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 720, character 6
- Unihan data for U+570A
Chinese[edit]
Glyph origin[edit]
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 猜
|
*sʰlɯː
|
| 輤
|
*sʰleːns
|
| 綪
|
*sʰleːns, *ʔsreːŋ
|
| 倩
|
*sʰleːns, *sʰleŋs
|
| 棈
|
*sʰleːns
|
| 蒨
|
*sʰeːns
|
| 篟
|
*sʰeːns
|
| 生
|
*sʰleːŋ, *sreŋs
|
| 牲
|
*sreŋ
|
| 笙
|
*sreŋ
|
| 甥
|
*sreŋ
|
| 鉎
|
*sreŋ, *sleːŋ
|
| 珄
|
*sreŋ
|
| 鼪
|
*sreŋ, *sreŋs
|
| 猩
|
*sreŋ, *seːŋ
|
| 狌
|
*sreŋ
|
| 眚
|
*sreŋʔ
|
| 貹
|
*sreŋs
|
| 崝
|
*zreːŋ
|
| 精
|
*ʔsleŋ, *ʔsleŋs
|
| 菁
|
*ʔsleŋ
|
| 鶄
|
*ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ
|
| 蜻
|
*ʔsleŋ, *sʰleːŋ
|
| 鼱
|
*ʔsleŋ
|
| 婧
|
*ʔsleŋ, *zleŋs, *zleŋʔ
|
| 睛
|
*ʔsleŋ, *sʰleŋʔ
|
| 箐
|
*ʔsleŋ
|
| 聙
|
*ʔsleŋ
|
| 旌
|
*ʔsleŋ
|
| 清
|
*sʰleŋ
|
| 圊
|
*sʰleŋ
|
| 請
|
*sʰleŋʔ, *zleŋs, *zleŋ
|
| 凊
|
*sʰleŋs
|
| 䝼
|
*zleŋs, *zleŋ
|
| 靚
|
*zleŋs
|
| 情
|
*zleŋ
|
| 晴
|
*zleŋ
|
| 夝
|
*zleŋ
|
| 靜
|
*zleŋʔ
|
| 靖
|
*zleŋʔ
|
| 睲
|
*seŋʔ, *seːŋs
|
| 惺
|
*seŋʔ, *seːŋ
|
| 性
|
*sleŋs
|
| 姓
|
*sleŋs
|
| 靗
|
*l̥ʰeŋs
|
| 鯖
|
*ʔljeŋ, *sʰleːŋ
|
| 青
|
*sʰleːŋ
|
| 靘
|
*sʰleːŋ, *sʰleːŋs
|
| 掅
|
*sʰleːŋs
|
| 胜
|
*sleːŋ
|
| 曐
|
*sleːŋ
|
| 星
|
*sleːŋ
|
| 鮏
|
*sleːŋ
|
| 腥
|
*seːŋ, *seːŋs
|
| 鯹
|
*seːŋ
|
| 醒
|
*seːŋ, *seːŋʔ, *seːŋs
|
| 篂
|
*seːŋ
|
Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sʰleŋ) : semantic 囗 + phonetic 青 (OC *sʰleːŋ).
Pronunciation[edit]
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
圊
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
| No.
|
11339
|
Phonetic
component
|
生
|
Rime
group
|
耕
|
Rime
subdivision
|
0
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
清
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*sʰleŋ/
|
| Notes
|
見釋名，說文作清
|
Definitions[edit]
圊
- † toilet
Synonyms[edit]
Dialectal synonyms of
廁所 (“toilet; restroom; bathroom”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
廁, 圊
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
廁所, 洗手間, 衛生間, 盥洗室, 化妝室, 化妝間
|
| Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
廁所, 茅房, 茅廁, 東廁, 東司兒
|
| Taiwan
|
廁所, 洗手間
|
| Tianjin
|
廁所, 茅房, 茅廁, 茅樓兒, 茅所, 茅坑兒
|
| Langfang
|
茅房
|
| Tangshan
|
廁所, 茅廁, 茅房
|
| Cangzhou
|
廁所, 茅房, 茅子
|
| Baoding
|
廁所, 茅廁, 茅房
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
廁所, 茅坑, 茅廁
|
| Daming
|
茅子
|
| Ulanhot
|
茅樓
|
| Tongliao
|
茅樓
|
| Chifeng
|
廁所兒, 茅廁, 茅房
|
| Bayanhot
|
廁所, 茅廁
|
| Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
廁所, 茅樓, 茅廁
|
| Harbin
|
廁所兒, 廁所, 便所兒, 茅樓兒, 茅房, 一號兒
|
| Shenyang
|
廁所, 茅廁, 茅房, 欄子, 便所, 茅樓兒
|
| Yantai (Muping)
|
茅廁, 廁所兒, 便所兒
|
| Qingdao
|
廁所兒, 茅房
|
| Jinan
|
茅房, 茅廁, 一號, 茅子 Hui
|
| Luoyang
|
茅房, 茅廁, 後茅子, 後路兒
|
| Wanrong
|
茅子, 後頭
|
| Zhengzhou
|
茅廁, 廁所
|
| Xi'an
|
廁所, 茅子, 茅房, 後頭
|
| Yinchuan
|
茅房, 茅子, 廁所, 後路, 後頭
|
| Lanzhou
|
茅廁, 茅房
|
| Xining
|
茅廁, 後樓, 圈圈
|
| Ürümqi
|
茅房, 後頭, 廁所兒, 一號兒
|
| Wuhan
|
廁所, 茅廁, 茅房, 一號, 一步樓 dated
|
| Huanggang
|
茅廁
|
| Chengdu
|
廁所, 茅房, 茅廁
|
| Chongqing
|
廁所, 茅廁
|
| Guiyang
|
廁所, 茅廁
|
| Kunming
|
廁所, 茅廁, 茅房
|
| Guilin
|
廁所, 茅廁
|
| Liuzhou
|
廁所, 茅廁, 屎坑, 糞坑, 茅坑, 灰屋 rural
|
| Xiangtan (Jiangnan Industries Group koine)
|
廁所, 茅廁
|
| Xuzhou
|
廁所兒, 廁所, 屎茅子, 茅子, 茅廁, 茅房, 一號兒, 一號
|
| Yangzhou
|
廁所, 茅廁, 茅房
|
| Xinghua
|
屎缸, 茅廁, 茅缸
|
| Nanjing
|
廁所, 茅廁, 一號
|
| Hefei
|
廁所, 茅廁
|
| Nantong
|
茅缸, 茅廁, 茅房, 茅房缸, 池缸, 屎缸
|
| Malaysia
|
廁所
|
| Singapore
|
廁所
|
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
|
茅圈, 茅房
|
| Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)
|
茅圈, 茅房
|
| Kokang
|
茅廁
|
| Mae Salong (Lancang)
|
廁所
|
| Mae Sai (Tengchong)
|
茅廁
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
廁所, 屎坑
|
| Hong Kong
|
廁所, toilet, 洗手間, 屎坑
|
| Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou)
|
屎坑
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)
|
廁坑
|
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
糞缸
|
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
屎缸
|
| Macau
|
屎坑, 廁所
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
屎坑, 廁所
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
灰圍, 廁所
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
屎坑
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
糞坑
|
| Foshan
|
屎坑, 廁所
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
屎坑
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
廁所
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
屎坑
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
廁所
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
廁所
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan)
|
廁所
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)
|
屎坑
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
屎坑
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
屎坑
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
屎坑
|
| Taishan
|
廁所, 屎糞壘, 屎坑
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
屎坑, 糞壘
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
廁所, 屎缸
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
廁所
|
| Dongguan
|
廁坑, 屎糞坑
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
屎坑
|
| Shenzhen (Dapeng)
|
屎缸
|
| Qingyuan
|
屎坑
|
| Fogang
|
糞尾仔
|
| Yingde (Hanguang)
|
屎坑
|
| Yangshan
|
糞缸
|
| Lianshan (Butian)
|
屎坑
|
| Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui)
|
糞槽
|
| Shaoguan
|
屎坑
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
廁所, 屎坑
|
| Renhua
|
糞寮
|
| Lechang
|
屎坑, 廁所
|
| Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
廁所, 屎坑
|
| Sihui
|
屎坑
|
| Guangning
|
屎坑
|
| Deqing
|
屎坑
|
| Huaiji
|
糞卜
|
| Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
屎坑
|
| Yunfu
|
糞六
|
| Xinxing
|
屎欄
|
| Luoding
|
屎坑
|
| Yunan (Pingtai)
|
屎坑
|
| Yangjiang
|
糞六, 糞廁
|
| Xinyi
|
糞坑
|
| Lianjiang
|
廁所
|
| Wuchuan (Wuyang)
|
屎樓 proper, 糞坑 simple, 屎坑
|
| Nanning
|
廁所, 屎坑
|
| Wuzhou
|
廁所, 屎坑
|
| Yulin
|
屎卜, 灰卜
|
| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
屎坑
|
| Guiping
|
屎坑
|
| Mengshan (Xihe)
|
屎坑
|
| Guigang (Nanjiang)
|
屎坑
|
| Beiliu (Tangliao)
|
屎坑
|
| Baise
|
屎坑
|
| Bobai
|
屎坑
|
| Lingshan
|
屎坑
|
| Pubei
|
屎坑
|
| Qinzhou
|
屎坑
|
| Beihai
|
屎坑
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cô Tô)
|
廁所, 糞坑
|
| Beihai (Qiaogang - Cát Bà)
|
廁所, 屎坑
|
| Ningming
|
屎坑
|
| Hengzhou
|
屎坑
|
| Hezhou (Pumen)
|
茅廁
|
| Danzhou
|
私房
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
廁所
|
| Penang (Guangfu)
|
廁所
|
| Ipoh (Guangfu)
|
廁所
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
廁所, 屎坑
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
廁所
|
| Móng Cái
|
廁所, 糞坑
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
茅廁, 茅缸, 廁所
|
| Poyang
|
茅廁
|
| Yugan
|
東司
|
| Wannian
|
東司
|
| Yiyang, Jiangxi
|
茅廁
|
| Hengfeng
|
茅廁
|
| Yanshan
|
茅廁
|
| Lichuan
|
茅廁, 窖上
|
| Pingxiang
|
廁所, 灰屋, 東司 dated
|
| Guixi
|
屎窖
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
廁所, 屎窖, 屎缸
|
| Xingning
|
屎缸
|
| Dabu (Gaobei)
|
屎缸
|
| Fengshun (Tangkeng)
|
屎缸
|
| Fengshun (Fengliang)
|
糞缸
|
| Fengshun (Pantian)
|
屎缸
|
| Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)
|
屎坑
|
| Huizhou (Shuikou Bendihua)
|
屎坑
|
| Huizhou (Hengli Bendihua)
|
屎坑
|
| Huiyang
|
糞缸
|
| Huidong (Pingshan Bendihua)
|
屎坑
|
| Huidong (Daling)
|
糞缸
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
糞廁
|
| Longmen (Pingling Bendihua)
|
屎坑
|
| Longmen (Luxi Bendihua)
|
屎坑
|
| Boluo (Bendihua)
|
屎坑
|
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
糞缸
|
| Zengcheng (Zhengguo)
|
糞缸
|
| Zhongshan (Wuguishan)
|
糞缸, 廁所
|
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
廁所
|
| Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
屎缸
|
| Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
屎缸
|
| Wuhua (Changbu)
|
屎缸
|
| Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
屎缸
|
| Heyuan (Bendihua)
|
屎湖
|
| Zijin (Guzhu Bendihua)
|
糞缸
|
| Longchuan (Tuocheng Bendihua)
|
屎湖
|
| Longchuan (Sidu Bendihua)
|
屎湖
|
| Heping (Linzhai Bendihua)
|
屎坑
|
| Lianping (Zhongxin Bendihua)
|
屎坑
|
| Lianping (Longjie Bendihua)
|
屎坑
|
| Wengyuan
|
屎缸
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
屎寮
|
| Xinfeng (Matou Bendihua)
|
屎坑
|
| Xinfeng (Daxi Bendihua)
|
屎坑
|
| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
屎棚
|
| Liannan
|
屎缸
|
| Conghua (Lütian)
|
糞缸
|
| Jiexi
|
屎缸
|
| Luhe
|
廁缸
|
| Zhao'an (Xiuzhuan)
|
屎缸
|
| Changting
|
屎窖, 屎缸
|
| Wuping
|
屎缸
|
| Wuping (Yanqian)
|
屎缸
|
| Wuping (Pingyu)
|
屎缸下
|
| Liancheng
|
屎缸
|
| Ninghua
|
東司, 廁所
|
| Yudu
|
屎坑, 茅廁, 糞坑, 廁所
|
| Ningdu
|
廁缸
|
| Ruijin
|
屎缸, 糞寮下
|
| Shicheng
|
肥湖, 灰寮
|
| Shangyou (Shexi)
|
糞坑, 糞缸
|
| Tonggu (Sandu)
|
灰舍
|
| Ganzhou (Panlong)
|
茅廁
|
| Dayu
|
糞坑
|
| Taoyuan
|
便所
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
便所, 糞窖, 糞缸
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
便所, 糞窖, 糞缸, 糞缸仔
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
便所, 糞窖, 糞缸
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
便所, 糞窖, 糞缸
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
便所, 糞窖, 糞缸
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
便所
|
| Hong Kong
|
屎坑, 廁所, 糞缸
|
| Yangxi (Tangkou)
|
糞氹
|
| Yangchun (Sanjia)
|
糞氹
|
| Xinyi (Sihe)
|
糞氹
|
| Xinyi (Qianpai)
|
糞缸
|
| Gaozhou (Xindong)
|
糞坑
|
| Maoming (Shalang, Dianbai)
|
糞湖
|
| Huazhou (Xin'an)
|
屎窩
|
| Lianjiang (Shijiao)
|
屎湖
|
| Lianjiang (Qingping)
|
屎湖
|
| Mengshan (Xihe)
|
糞缸
|
| Luchuan
|
糞缸
|
| Luchuan (Daqiao)
|
糞窩
|
| Bobai (Shahe)
|
糞窩
|
| Beiliu (Tang'an)
|
屎坑
|
| Mashan (Pianlian)
|
屎坑
|
| Sabah (Longchuan)
|
屎坑, 廁所
|
| Senai (Huiyang)
|
屎坑
|
| Kuching (Hepo)
|
屎缸
|
| Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)
|
廁缸, 尿缸
|
| Singkawang
|
水間
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
茅廁, 廁所
|
| Shexian
|
廁所, 茅廁, 茅缸
|
| Tunxi
|
屎缸, 廁所
|
| Xiuning
|
屎缸
|
| Yixian
|
茅廁
|
| Qimen
|
茅廁
|
| Wuyuan
|
茅廁, 東司
|
| Fuliang
|
茅廁
|
| Dexing
|
茅廁, 東司
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
茅子, 茅房
|
| Pingyao
|
茅子
|
| Xinzhou
|
茅子
|
| Taibus (Baochang)
|
茅廁
|
| Linhe
|
廁所, 茅房
|
| Jining
|
廁所, 茅房, 茅子
|
| Hohhot
|
廁所, 茅廁, 茅房
|
| Baotou
|
茅房, 茅子
|
| Dongsheng
|
廁所
|
| Haibowan
|
茅房
|
| Zhangjiakou
|
廁所, 茅房
|
| Handan
|
廁所, 茅廁, 茅房
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
屎坑, 東司, 廁所
|
| Jian'ou (Dikou)
|
糞厝
|
| Songxi
|
窖楻間
|
| Zhenghe
|
窖楻間
|
| Zhenghe (Zhenqian)
|
窖楻欄
|
| Jianyang
|
茅廁
|
| Wuyishan
|
茅廁
|
| Pucheng (Shibei)
|
茅廁
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
糞坑厝, 糞坑, 廁所
|
| Changle
|
糞坑厝
|
| Fuqing
|
糞坑厝, 糞池
|
| Yongtai
|
糞坑
|
| Gutian
|
屎坑
|
| Fu'an
|
烌樓
|
| Ningde
|
糞池, 糞池頭
|
| Shouning
|
屎楻
|
| Zhouning
|
屎欄
|
| Fuding
|
屎坑
|
| Matsu
|
糞池, 廁所
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
屎礐, 礐廁, 廁所, 化礐
|
| Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
屎礐
|
| Quanzhou
|
屎礐, 廁所, 化礐
|
| Jinjiang
|
屎礐
|
| Hui'an
|
屎礐
|
| Anxi
|
屎礐
|
| Yongchun
|
屎礐
|
| Zhangzhou
|
屎礐, 廁所, 礐仔, 屎礐仔
|
| Zhangzhou (Changtai)
|
礐仔
|
| Zhao'an
|
肚缸
|
| Dongshan
|
屎礐, 尿間仔
|
| Taipei
|
屎礐, 便所
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
屎礐
|
| Kaohsiung
|
屎礐仔, 便所
|
| Yilan
|
礐仔, 屎礐仔
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
屎礐, 便所
|
| Taichung
|
屎礐仔, 便所
|
| Taichung (Wuqi)
|
便所
|
| Tainan
|
屎礐仔
|
| Taitung
|
便所
|
| Hsinchu
|
屎礐仔間, 便所
|
| Kinmen
|
屎礐, 便所, 染顏
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
屎礐, 便所
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
染蠻
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
染蠻, 沖水間
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
廁所, 礐廁, 屎礐 dated
|
| Longyan
|
東司
|
| Zhangping
|
屎礐
|
| Zhangping (Yongfu)
|
糞牢, 屎礐
|
| Datian
|
屎楻頭, 糞櫥
|
| Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
屎坑
|
| Chaozhou
|
東司, 屎缸
|
| Shantou
|
廁所, 東司
|
| Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
廁所
|
| Jieyang
|
東司, 屎缸
|
| Haifeng
|
廁所, 屎礐, 屎圍
|
| Bangkok (Teochew)
|
公司窿
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
染蠻
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
染蠻
|
| Pontianak (Teochew)
|
染蠻
|
| Leizhou
|
屎礐
|
| Wenchang
|
恭房
|
| Haikou
|
恭房, 屎恭房, 屎礐
|
| Qionghai
|
恭房
|
| Singapore (Hainanese)
|
恭房
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
糞池兜, 廁所
|
| Xianyou
|
糞池兜
|
| Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
肥池
|
| Shaxian
|
屎坑
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Shaxi (Longdu)
|
廁所, 屎坑
|
| Sanxiang
|
糞厝, 屎甕, 廁甕
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
屎坑
|
| Nanning (Xinxu)
|
廁所
|
| Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Dahe)
|
茅廁
|
| Shehua
|
Fu'an
|
屎楻寮
|
| Sanming
|
屎楻
|
| Hua'an
|
屎礐
|
| Lishui
|
屎楻間
|
| Chaozhou
|
屎缸
|
| Fengshun
|
糞缸
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
廁所, 廁所間, 衛生間, 馬桶間, 洗手間, 小便間, 盥洗室, 坑棚, 坑棚間, 茅坑, 一號 slang, 一號間 slang, 世界盃 humorous
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
坑棚
|
| Suzhou
|
廁所, 茅坑, 屎坑, 坑棚, 屎坑棚, 馬桶間
|
| Wuxi
|
廁所, 茅坑
|
| Danyang
|
廁所, 廁所間, 茅坑
|
| Hangzhou
|
廁所, 廁所間, 衛生間, 馬子間, 茅坑
|
| Ningbo
|
屙坑間, 屙坑, 茅坑, 坑頭, 坑頭間, 坑跟間, 屙缸, 馬桶間, 衛生間, 廁所間, 廁所
|
| Wenzhou
|
茅坑, 尿盆間, 廁所
|
| Jinhua
|
廁所, 茅坑
|
| Jinhua (Tangxi)
|
東司, 茅坑
|
| Shangrao
|
茅廁
|
| Shangrao (Guangfeng)
|
茅廁
|
| Yushan
|
茅坑
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
茅廁, 茅廁屋, 廁屋 suburbs
|
| Xiangtan
|
茅廁屋, 廁所
|
| Loudi
|
茅廁
|
| Shuangfeng
|
茅廁
|
| Quanzhou
|
茅廁
|
Compounds[edit]
Japanese[edit]
圊
(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)
- rest room
- privy
Readings[edit]
圊 • (cheong) (hangeul 청, revised cheong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ŏng)
- rest room
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
圊: Hán Nôm readings: thanh
Cái chò (chuồng xí)
References[edit]
