妻子
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Chinese[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
wife | diminutive suffix | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (妻子) | 妻 | 子 | |
simp. #(妻子) | 妻 | 子 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
妻子
Synonyms[edit]
- 家室 (jiāshì)
Dialectal synonyms of 妻子 (“wife”) [map]
Antonyms[edit]
- 丈夫 (zhàngfu, “husband”)
Derived terms[edit]
- 兄弟如手足,妻子如衣服 (xiōngdì rú shǒuzú, qīzǐ rú yīfu)
See also[edit]
- 配偶 (pèi'ǒu)
Etymology 2[edit]
wife | son; child | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (妻子) | 妻 | 子 | |
simp. #(妻子) | 妻 | 子 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
妻子
- (Classical) wife and child(ren)
- 自云先世避秦時亂,率妻子邑人來此絕境,不復出焉。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: 421, 陶淵明 Tao Yuanming, 桃花源記 (The Peach Blossom Spring)
- Zì yún xiānshì bì Qín shí luàn, lǜ qīzǐ yìrén lái cǐ juéjìng, bù fù chū yān. [Pinyin]
- They told the fisherman that their ancestors had fled the chaos of the Qin Dynasty, and had led their wives and children and fellow villagers to this secluded place. No one has left ever since.
自云先世避秦时乱,率妻子邑人来此绝境,不复出焉。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- 耶孃妻子走相送,塵埃不見咸陽橋。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: 752, 杜甫 (Du Fu), 兵車行
- Yēniáng qīzǐ zǒu xiàngsòng, chén'āi bùjiàn xiányángqiáo. [Pinyin]
- Parents, wives and children run behind to send them off, the dust is kicked up and blocked the sight of the Xianyang Bridge.
耶娘妻子走相送,尘埃不见咸阳桥。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
Synonyms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
妻 | 子 |
さい Grade: 5 |
し Grade: 1 |
on’yomi |
From Middle Chinese 妻子 (MC tshej tsiX).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Synonyms[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
妻 | 子 |
つま Grade: 5 |
こ Grade: 1 |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 妻子 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 妻子, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
Etymology 3[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
妻 | 子 |
め Grade: 5 |
こ Grade: 1 |
kun’yomi |
For pronunciation and definitions of 妻子 – see the following entry. | ||
| ||
(This term, 妻子, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) |
References[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
妻 | 子 |
Noun[edit]
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
妻 | 子 |
Noun[edit]
妻子
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio links
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- Old Chinese lemmas
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- Elementary Mandarin
- zh:Female family members
- zh:Family members
- Japanese terms spelled with 妻 read as さい
- Japanese terms spelled with 子 read as し
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms written with two Han script characters
- Japanese terms spelled with 妻 read as つま
- Japanese terms spelled with 子 read as こ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms spelled with 妻 read as め
- ja:Family
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán