承認
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See also: 承认
Chinese[edit]
to bear; to carry; to hold to bear; to carry; to hold; to continue; to undertake; to take charge; owing to; due to; to receive |
to recognize; to know; to admit | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (承認) | 承 | 認 | |
simp. (承认) | 承 | 认 |
Pronunciation[edit]
Verb[edit]
承認 (transitive)
- to admit; to concede; to acknowledge; to confess
- to recognise (diplomatically)
Synonyms[edit]
- (to recognise):
Antonyms[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Japanese[edit]
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
承 | 認 |
しょう Grade: 6 |
にん Grade: 6 |
on’yomi |
Etymology[edit]
From 承 (shō, “agree to”) + 認 (nin, “recognize”).
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Derived terms
Verb[edit]
承認する • (shōnin suru) suru (stem 承認し (shōnin shi), past 承認した (shōnin shita))
Conjugation[edit]
Conjugation of "承認する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 承認し | しょうにんし | shōnin shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 承認し | しょうにんし | shōnin shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 承認する | しょうにんする | shōnin suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 承認する | しょうにんする | shōnin suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 承認すれ | しょうにんすれ | shōnin sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 承認せよ¹ 承認しろ² |
しょうにんせよ¹ しょうにんしろ² |
shōnin seyo¹ shōnin shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 承認される | しょうにんされる | shōnin sareru | |
Causative | 承認させる 承認さす |
しょうにんさせる しょうにんさす |
shōnin saseru shōnin sasu | |
Potential | 承認できる | しょうにんできる | shōnin dekiru | |
Volitional | 承認しよう | しょうにんしよう | shōnin shiyō | |
Negative | 承認しない | しょうにんしない | shōnin shinai | |
Negative continuative | 承認せず | しょうにんせず | shōnin sezu | |
Formal | 承認します | しょうにんします | shōnin shimasu | |
Perfective | 承認した | しょうにんした | shōnin shita | |
Conjunctive | 承認して | しょうにんして | shōnin shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 承認すれば | しょうにんすれば | shōnin sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
Synonyms[edit]
Antonyms[edit]
References[edit]
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
Korean[edit]
Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
承 | 認 |
Noun[edit]
- Hanja form? of 승인 (“approval, recognition”).
Vietnamese[edit]
chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
承 | 認 |
Verb[edit]
承認
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