鄭
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See also: 郑
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Translingual[edit]
Han character[edit]
鄭 (Kangxi radical 163, 邑+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿大弓中 (TKNL), four-corner 87427, composition ⿰奠阝)
Derived characters[edit]
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1277, character 30
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39647
- Dae Jaweon: page 1777, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3798, character 1
- Unihan data for U+912D
Chinese[edit]
trad. | 鄭 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 郑 |
Glyph origin[edit]
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *deŋs) : phonetic 奠 (OC *diːŋs) + semantic 邑.
Etymology[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Definitions[edit]
鄭
- (historical) Zheng (a former state in modern-day Henan, during the Zhou dynasty)
- 若舍鄭以為東道主,行李之往來,共其乏困,君亦無所害。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: Commentary of Zuo, c. 4th century BCE
- Ruò shě Zhèng yǐwéi dōngdàozhǔ, xínglǐ zhī wǎnglái, gōng qí fákùn, jūn yì wú suǒ hài. [Pinyin]
- If you would spare Zheng as a host of the eastern roads, we are willing to provide hospitability and aid to your eastbound diplomatic missions. There could be no harm to you in this.
若舍郑以为东道主,行李之往来,共其乏困,君亦无所害。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- Used in 鄭重/郑重 (zhèngzhòng, “solemn”).
- a surname
- 鄭成功/郑成功 ― Zhèng Chénggōng ― Zheng Chenggong (Ming loyalist who resisted the Qing conquest of China in the 17th century)
Synonyms[edit]
Compounds[edit]
- 南鄭/南郑
- 新鄭/新郑 (Xīnzhèng)
- 鄭人爭年/郑人争年
- 鄭人買履/郑人买履 (zhèngrénmǎilǚ)
- 鄭場/郑场 (Zhèngchǎng)
- 鄭履/郑履
- 鄭崇履聲/郑崇履声
- 鄭州/郑州 (Zhèngzhōu)
- 鄭店/郑店 (Zhèngdiàn)
- 鄭昭宋聾/郑昭宋聋
- 鄭氏群虎/郑氏群虎
- 鄭灣/郑湾 (Zhèngwān)
- 鄭營/郑营 (Zhèngyíng)
- 鄭箋/郑笺
- 鄭聲/郑声
- 鄭莊公/郑庄公
- 鄭衛之女/郑卫之女
- 鄭衛之曲/郑卫之曲
- 鄭衛之聲/郑卫之声
- 鄭衛之音/郑卫之音 (zhèngwèizhīyīn)
- 鄭衛桑間/郑卫桑间
- 鄭重/郑重 (zhèngzhòng)
- 鄭重其事/郑重其事
- 鄭集/郑集 (Zhèngjí)
- 鄭音/郑音
- 鄭驛留賓/郑驿留宾
- 關馬鄭白/关马郑白
- 雅鄭/雅郑
Descendants[edit]
References[edit]
- “鄭”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
- (Cantonese) 粵音資料集叢
Japanese[edit]
Kanji[edit]
鄭
(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)
Readings[edit]
- Go-on: じょう (jō)←ぢやう (dyau, historical)
- Kan-on: てい (tei)←てい (tei, historical)
- Kun: ねんごろ (nengoro, 鄭ろ); かさねる (kasaneru, 鄭ねる)
Compounds[edit]
Korean[edit]
Hanja[edit]
鄭 (eumhun 나라 이름 정 (nara ireum jeong))
鄭 (eumhun 성씨 정 (seongssi jeong))
- (historical) A former state in modern-day Henan
- a surname
Vietnamese[edit]
Han character[edit]
鄭: Hán Nôm readings: trịnh, Trịnh
- chữ Hán form of trịnh (“solemn”).
- 鄭重 ― trịnh trọng ― solemn
- chữ Hán form of Trịnh (“a surname”).
- 鄭公山 ― Trịnh Công Sơn
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