雨具

Chinese

		rain	tool; device; utensil tool; device; utensil; equipment; instrument
trad. (雨具)		雨	具
simp. #(雨具)		雨	具

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): yǔjù

  (Zhuyin): ㄩˇ ㄐㄩˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu⁵ geoi⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hǒ͘-kū / hō͘-kū / hō͘-kī

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)
    • Hanyu Pinyin: yǔjù
    • Zhuyin: ㄩˇ ㄐㄩˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: yǔjyù
    • Wade–Giles: yü³-chü⁴
    • Yale: yǔ-jyù
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeujiuh
    • Palladius: юйцзюй (jujczjuj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /y²¹⁴⁻²¹ t͡ɕy⁵¹/
    • Homophones:

      [Show/Hide]
      edit edit 語句／语句 雨具

• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: jyu⁵ geoi⁶
    • Yale: yúh geuih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: jy⁵ goey⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: yu⁵ gêu⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː¹³ kɵy̯²²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǒ͘-kū
    • Tâi-lô: hǒo-kū
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔ²² ku⁴¹/
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hō͘-kū
    • Tâi-lô: hōo-kū
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoxku
    • IPA (Xiamen): /hɔ²²⁻²¹ ku²²/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hō͘-kī
    • Tâi-lô: hōo-kī
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hoxki
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔ²²⁻²¹ ki²²/

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• Middle Chinese: hjuX gjuH

Rime
Character	雨	具
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	云 (35)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	王矩切	其遇切
Baxter	hjuX	gjuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦɨoX/	/ɡɨoH/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦioX/	/ɡioH/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣioX/	/ɡioH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦuə̆X/	/guə̆H/
Li Rong	/ɣioX/	/ɡioH/
Wang Li	/ɣĭuX/	/ɡĭuH/
Bernard Karlgren	/i̯uX/	/gi̯uH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yǔ	jù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyu5	geoi6

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*C.ɢʷ(r)aʔ  [ɡ](r)o-s/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɢʷaʔ  ɡos/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	雨	具
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yǔ	jù
Middle Chinese	‹ hjuX ›	‹ gjuH ›
Old Chinese	/*C.ɢʷ(r)aʔ/	/*[ɡ](r)o-s/
English	rain	arrange, provide
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	雨	具
Reading #	1/2	1/1
No.	15952	7133
Phonetic component	雨	具
Rime group	魚	侯
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	羽	懼
Old Chinese	/*ɢʷaʔ/	/*ɡos/

Noun

雨具

1. raingear

   • 昔夫子當行，使弟子持雨具，已而果雨。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
     昔夫子当行，使弟子持雨具，已而果雨。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]

     From: The Records of the Grand Historian, by Sima Qian, c. 91 BCE

     Xī fūzǐ dāng xíng, shǐ dìzǐ chí yǔjù, yǐ'ér guǒ yǔ. [Pinyin]

     (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
雨	具
あま Grade: 1	ぐ Grade: 3
yutōyomi

Noun

雨(あま)具(ぐ) • (amagu) 

1. raingear

References

• 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.